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Canon SX280 HS vs Sigma SD1 Merrill

Portability
91
Imaging
36
Features
43
Overall
38
Canon PowerShot SX280 HS front
 
Sigma SD1 Merrill front
Portability
57
Imaging
56
Features
45
Overall
51

Canon SX280 HS vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Key Specs

Canon SX280 HS
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Display
  • ISO 100 - 6400
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 25-500mm (F3.5-6.8) lens
  • 233g - 106 x 63 x 33mm
  • Announced March 2013
  • Previous Model is Canon SX270 HS
Sigma SD1 Merrill
(Full Review)
  • 15MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 6400
  • No Video
  • Sigma SA Mount
  • 790g - 146 x 113 x 80mm
  • Released April 2012
  • Old Model is Sigma SD1
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Canon SX280 HS vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Overview

Following is a complete assessment of the Canon SX280 HS and Sigma SD1 Merrill, one is a Small Sensor Superzoom and the latter is a Advanced DSLR by rivals Canon and Sigma. The image resolution of the SX280 HS (12MP) and the SD1 Merrill (15MP) is pretty similar but the SX280 HS (1/2.3") and SD1 Merrill (APS-C) have different sensor sizes.

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The SX280 HS was introduced 12 months after the SD1 Merrill which means that they are of a similar generation. Each of the cameras have different body design with the Canon SX280 HS being a Compact camera and the Sigma SD1 Merrill being a Mid-size SLR camera.

Before delving straight to a in depth comparison, here is a short summary of how the SX280 HS scores versus the SD1 Merrill with regards to portability, imaging, features and an overall score.

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Reasons to pick Canon SX280 HS over the Sigma SD1 Merrill

 SX280 HS SD1 Merrill 
ReleasedMarch 2013April 2012More modern by 12 months
Screen resolution461k460kSharper screen (+1k dot)

Reasons to pick Sigma SD1 Merrill over the Canon SX280 HS

 SD1 Merrill SX280 HS 

Common features in the Canon SX280 HS and Sigma SD1 Merrill

 SX280 HS SD1 Merrill 
Focus manually Very precise focus
Screen typeFixed Fixed Fixed screen
Screen dimensions3"3"Equal screen dimensions
Selfie screen Neither has selfie screen
Touch screen Absent Touch screen

Canon SX280 HS vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Physical Comparison

For anyone who is intending to carry around your camera regularly, you're going to have to think about its weight and size. The Canon SX280 HS has physical dimensions of 106mm x 63mm x 33mm (4.2" x 2.5" x 1.3") along with a weight of 233 grams (0.51 lbs) while the Sigma SD1 Merrill has specifications of 146mm x 113mm x 80mm (5.7" x 4.4" x 3.1") accompanied by a weight of 790 grams (1.74 lbs).

Compare the Canon SX280 HS and Sigma SD1 Merrill in the latest Camera and Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Keep in mind, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will vary dependant on the lens you have chosen at that time. Below is a front view overall size comparison of the SX280 HS versus the SD1 Merrill.

Canon SX280 HS vs Sigma SD1 Merrill size comparison

Factoring in dimensions and weight, the portability grade of the SX280 HS and SD1 Merrill is 91 and 57 respectively.

Canon SX280 HS vs Sigma SD1 Merrill top view buttons comparison

Canon SX280 HS vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Sensor Comparison

Sometimes, it's difficult to visualize the difference between sensor sizes merely by going over specifications. The picture here might provide you a much better sense of the sensor sizes in the SX280 HS and SD1 Merrill.

To sum up, each of these cameras have different resolutions and different sensor sizes. The SX280 HS using its tinier sensor is going to make getting shallow DOF more challenging and the Sigma SD1 Merrill will deliver greater detail using its extra 3 Megapixels. Higher resolution will allow you to crop photographs a bit more aggressively. The younger SX280 HS should have a benefit in sensor technology.

Canon SX280 HS vs Sigma SD1 Merrill sensor size comparison

Canon SX280 HS vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Screen and ViewFinder

Canon SX280 HS vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Canon SX280 HS Portrait photography highlights
Sigma SD1 Merrill Portrait photography highlights
34
manual focus
offers face detect focusing
no external flash support
sensor resolution low (12MP)
sensor is very small (1/2.3")
doesn't have RAW files
65
has manual focus
megapixel count good (15MP)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
exports RAW files
no liveview
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Street Comparison

Canon SX280 HS Street photography features
Sigma SD1 Merrill Street photography features
61
has image stabilization (Optical)
lighter than average (233 grams)
no articulating screen
sensor is very small (1/2.3")
doesn't have RAW files
57
sensor size is good (APS-C)
exports RAW files
weather proof
no moving screen
lack of image stabilization
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Sports Comparison

Canon SX280 HS Sports photography factors
Sigma SD1 Merrill Sports photography factors
36
incredible zoom range (25-500mm 20.0 x zoom)
has image stabilization (Optical)
offers tracking focus
max fps low (4.0 fps)
sensor resolution low (12 megapixels)
sensor is very small (1/2.3")
low battery power (210 CIPA)
doesn't have phase detect AF
61
megapixel count good (15 megapixels)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
weather proof
sensor has phase detect auto focus
no liveview
lack of image stabilization
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Travel Comparison

Canon SX280 HS as a Travel photography camera
Sigma SD1 Merrill as a Travel photography camera
61
lighter than average (233 grams)
has built in flash
quite wide (25mm)
long zoom (500mm)
doesn't have Timelapse mode
low battery power (210 per charge)
sensor resolution low (12MP)
doesn't posses selfie friendly display
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f3.5)
54
weather proof
megapixel count good (15MP)
does not have Time Lapse mode
doesn't feature selfie friendly display
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Landscape Comparison

Canon SX280 HS Landscape photography factors
Sigma SD1 Merrill Landscape photography factors
41
manual focus
quite wide (25mm)
screen size is good (3 inches)
has image stabilization (Optical)
cannot switch lens (fixed lens mount)
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f3.5)
sensor resolution low (12MP)
sensor is very small (1/2.3")
doesn't have RAW files
low battery power (210 shots)
doesn't have Timelapse mode
63
has manual focus
switch lenses (Sigma SA mount)
nice screen size (3")
megapixel count good (15MP)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
exports RAW files
weather proof
no liveview
lack of image stabilization
does not have Time Lapse mode
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Vlogging Comparison

Vlogging with Canon SX280 HS
Vlogging with Sigma SD1 Merrill
34
quite wide (25mm)
has image stabilization (Optical)
offers face detect focusing
good video quality (1920 x 1080 resolution)
lighter than average (233 grams)
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f3.5)
doesn't posses selfie friendly display
doesn't have microphone socket
9
lack of video recording
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Canon SX280 HS vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Canon SX280 HS and Sigma SD1 Merrill
 Canon PowerShot SX280 HSSigma SD1 Merrill
General Information
Brand Canon Sigma
Model Canon PowerShot SX280 HS Sigma SD1 Merrill
Class Small Sensor Superzoom Advanced DSLR
Announced 2013-03-21 2012-04-10
Body design Compact Mid-size SLR
Sensor Information
Processor Digic 6 Dual True II
Sensor type BSI-CMOS CMOS (Foveon X3)
Sensor size 1/2.3" APS-C
Sensor dimensions 6.17 x 4.55mm 24 x 16mm
Sensor surface area 28.1mm² 384.0mm²
Sensor resolution 12MP 15MP
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 -
Highest resolution 4000 x 3000 4800 x 3200
Highest native ISO 6400 6400
Min native ISO 100 100
RAW support
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Autofocus touch
Continuous autofocus
Autofocus single
Tracking autofocus
Autofocus selectice
Center weighted autofocus
Autofocus multi area
Live view autofocus
Face detect focus
Contract detect focus
Phase detect focus
Cross focus points - -
Lens
Lens mount fixed lens Sigma SA
Lens focal range 25-500mm (20.0x) -
Max aperture f/3.5-6.8 -
Macro focus range 5cm -
Available lenses - 76
Crop factor 5.8 1.5
Screen
Display type Fixed Type Fixed Type
Display sizing 3 inch 3 inch
Display resolution 461k dot 460k dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch display
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type None Optical (pentaprism)
Viewfinder coverage - 96 percent
Viewfinder magnification - 0.64x
Features
Lowest shutter speed 15 secs -
Highest shutter speed 1/3200 secs -
Continuous shooting speed 4.0fps -
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manually set exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Set white balance
Image stabilization
Inbuilt flash
Flash range 3.50 m no built-in flash
Flash settings Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync no built-in flash
Hot shoe
AEB
WB bracketing
Exposure
Multisegment
Average
Spot
Partial
AF area
Center weighted
Video features
Video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (60, 30 fps), 1280 x 720 (30 fps) 640 x 480 (30, 120 fps), 320 x 240 (240 fps) -
Highest video resolution 1920x1080 None
Video file format MPEG-4, H.264 -
Mic input
Headphone input
Connectivity
Wireless Built-In None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS BuiltIn None
Physical
Environment seal
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 233 grams (0.51 lbs) 790 grams (1.74 lbs)
Physical dimensions 106 x 63 x 33mm (4.2" x 2.5" x 1.3") 146 x 113 x 80mm (5.7" x 4.4" x 3.1")
DXO scores
DXO All around score not tested not tested
DXO Color Depth score not tested not tested
DXO Dynamic range score not tested not tested
DXO Low light score not tested not tested
Other
Battery life 210 images -
Type of battery Battery Pack -
Battery model NB-6L -
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec, Custom) Yes
Time lapse shooting
Type of storage SD/SDHC/SDXC Compact Flash (Type I, UDMA compatible)
Storage slots Single Single
Pricing at launch $325 $2,339