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Canon SX40 HS vs Nikon L840

Portability
64
Imaging
36
Features
50
Overall
41
Canon PowerShot SX40 HS front
 
Nikon Coolpix L840 front
Portability
67
Imaging
41
Features
48
Overall
43

Canon SX40 HS vs Nikon L840 Key Specs

Canon SX40 HS
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 2.7" Fully Articulated Screen
  • ISO 100 - 3200
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 24-840mm (F2.7-5.8) lens
  • 600g - 123 x 92 x 108mm
  • Announced September 2011
  • Replaced the Canon SX30 IS
  • Updated by Canon SX50 HS
Nikon L840
(Full Review)
  • 16MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Display
  • ISO 100 - 6400
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 23-855mm (F3.0-6.5) lens
  • 538g - 114 x 89 x 96mm
  • Announced February 2015
  • Succeeded the Nikon L830
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Canon SX40 HS vs Nikon L840 Overview

Lets look a little more in depth at the Canon SX40 HS and Nikon L840, both Small Sensor Superzoom cameras by companies Canon and Nikon. There is a huge difference among the sensor resolutions of the SX40 HS (12MP) and L840 (16MP) but they possess the exact same sensor measurements (1/2.3").

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The SX40 HS was released 4 years before the L840 and that is a fairly significant gap as far as camera tech is concerned. Both of these cameras come with the identical body type (SLR-like (bridge)).

Before going in to a detailed comparison, below is a simple introduction of how the SX40 HS matches up versus the L840 in terms of portability, imaging, features and an overall grade.

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Reasons to pick Canon SX40 HS over the Nikon L840

 SX40 HS L840 
Manually focus Dial accurate focusing
Display typeFully ArticulatedTiltingFully Articulating display
Selfie screen Easy selfies

Reasons to pick Nikon L840 over the Canon SX40 HS

 L840 SX40 HS 
AnnouncedFebruary 2015September 2011More recent by 41 months
Display dimension3"2.7"Larger display (+0.3")
Display resolution921k230kClearer display (+691k dot)

Common features in the Canon SX40 HS and Nikon L840

 SX40 HS L840 
Touch friendly display Neither comes with Touch friendly display

Canon SX40 HS vs Nikon L840 Physical Comparison

For anyone who is going to lug around your camera regularly, you will need to think about its weight and volume. The Canon SX40 HS comes with physical dimensions of 123mm x 92mm x 108mm (4.8" x 3.6" x 4.3") along with a weight of 600 grams (1.32 lbs) while the Nikon L840 has sizing of 114mm x 89mm x 96mm (4.5" x 3.5" x 3.8") having a weight of 538 grams (1.19 lbs).

Look at the Canon SX40 HS and Nikon L840 in the new Camera with Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Take into account, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will change depending on the lens you choose at that time. Underneath is the front view measurements comparison of the SX40 HS versus the L840.

Canon SX40 HS vs Nikon L840 size comparison

Taking into consideration size and weight, the portability score of the SX40 HS and L840 is 64 and 67 respectively.

Canon SX40 HS vs Nikon L840 top view buttons comparison

Canon SX40 HS vs Nikon L840 Sensor Comparison

In many cases, it's difficult to imagine the difference in sensor measurements merely by going through a spec sheet. The visual here will help offer you a far better sense of the sensor sizes in the SX40 HS and L840.

Clearly, each of these cameras have got the exact same sensor measurements but different MP. You should anticipate the Nikon L840 to show extra detail as a result of its extra 4MP. Greater resolution will let you crop images much more aggressively. The older SX40 HS will be behind when it comes to sensor tech.

Canon SX40 HS vs Nikon L840 sensor size comparison

Canon SX40 HS vs Nikon L840 Screen and ViewFinder

Canon SX40 HS vs Nikon L840 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Portrait photography with Canon SX40 HS
Portrait photography with Nikon L840
41
manual focus
high flash sync (1/2,000s)
has face detection focusing
resolution not great (12MP)
sensor is small (1/2.3")
lack of RAW format
36
decent sensor resolution (16MP)
offers face detect focus
focusing manually not possible
no manual control
external flash not possible
sensor size is small (1/2.3")
has no RAW support
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Street Comparison

Canon SX40 HS Street photography details
Nikon L840 Street photography details
49
fully articulated screen
has image stabilization (Optical)
sensor is small (1/2.3")
lack of RAW format
heavier than competition (600g)
51
has a tilting screen
built in image stabilization (Optical)
sensor size is small (1/2.3")
has no RAW support
more heavy than average (538 grams)
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Sports Comparison

Canon SX40 HS as a Sports photography camera
Nikon L840 as a Sports photography camera
43
great zoom range (24-840mm 35.0 x zoom)
has image stabilization (Optical)
great battery pack (380 per charge)
resolution not great (12 megapixels)
sensor is small (1/2.3")
lack of phase detect AF
51
long zoom range (23-855mm 37.2 x zoom)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
decent sensor resolution (16MP)
offers tracking focus
good battery life (590 per charge)
no shutter priority mode
sensor size is small (1/2.3")
has no phase detect auto focus
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Travel Comparison

Canon SX40 HS Travel photography highlights
Nikon L840 Travel photography highlights
55
great battery pack (380 shots)
has built in flash
display is selfie friendly
quite wide (24mm)
long zoom (840mm)
no Time Lapse recording
heavier than competition (600 grams)
resolution not great (12MP)
slow max aperture (f2.7)
57
good battery life (590 per charge)
decent sensor resolution (16 megapixels)
has built in flash
reasonably wide (23mm)
very long reach (855mm)
doesn't have Timelapse recording
more heavy than average (538g)
does not contain selfie friendly screen
slow maximum aperture (f3.0)
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Landscape Comparison

Canon SX40 HS Landscape photography factors
Nikon L840 Landscape photography factors
38
manual focus
quite wide (24mm)
has image stabilization (Optical)
great battery pack (380 CIPA)
fixed lens (fixed lens mount)
slow max aperture (f2.7)
tiny screen (2.7 inches)
resolution not great (12MP)
sensor is small (1/2.3")
lack of RAW format
no Time Lapse recording
43
reasonably wide (23mm)
screen size is good (3 inch)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
decent sensor resolution (16 megapixels)
good battery life (590 shots)
focusing manually not possible
can't switch lenses (fixed lens mount)
slow maximum aperture (f3.0)
no manual control
sensor size is small (1/2.3")
has no RAW support
doesn't have Timelapse recording
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Vlogging Comparison

Canon SX40 HS Vlogging highlights
Nikon L840 Vlogging highlights
57
quite wide (24mm)
display is selfie friendly
has image stabilization (Optical)
has face detection focusing
video resolution high (1920 x 1080 resolution)
slow max aperture (f2.7)
no external mic support
heavier than competition (600 grams)
27
reasonably wide (23mm)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
offers face detect focus
high quality video (1920 x 1080 resolution)
slow maximum aperture (f3.0)
does not contain selfie friendly screen
doesn't have microphone jack
more heavy than average (538g)
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Canon SX40 HS vs Nikon L840 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Canon SX40 HS and Nikon L840
 Canon PowerShot SX40 HSNikon Coolpix L840
General Information
Company Canon Nikon
Model type Canon PowerShot SX40 HS Nikon Coolpix L840
Class Small Sensor Superzoom Small Sensor Superzoom
Announced 2011-09-15 2015-02-10
Body design SLR-like (bridge) SLR-like (bridge)
Sensor Information
Sensor type BSI-CMOS CMOS
Sensor size 1/2.3" 1/2.3"
Sensor measurements 6.17 x 4.55mm 6.17 x 4.55mm
Sensor surface area 28.1mm² 28.1mm²
Sensor resolution 12MP 16MP
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 4:3
Highest Possible resolution 4000 x 3000 4608 x 3456
Maximum native ISO 3200 6400
Lowest native ISO 100 100
RAW support
Autofocusing
Focus manually
AF touch
AF continuous
Single AF
AF tracking
AF selectice
Center weighted AF
Multi area AF
Live view AF
Face detection focusing
Contract detection focusing
Phase detection focusing
Total focus points 9 -
Lens
Lens mount type fixed lens fixed lens
Lens zoom range 24-840mm (35.0x) 23-855mm (37.2x)
Maximum aperture f/2.7-5.8 f/3.0-6.5
Macro focusing range 0cm 1cm
Focal length multiplier 5.8 5.8
Screen
Screen type Fully Articulated Tilting
Screen size 2.7 inch 3 inch
Screen resolution 230 thousand dot 921 thousand dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch display
Screen tech PureColor II VA TFT LCD -
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder Electronic None
Features
Minimum shutter speed 15 secs 4 secs
Fastest shutter speed 1/3200 secs 1/4000 secs
Continuous shutter speed 10.0 frames/s 7.4 frames/s
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manually set exposure
Exposure compensation Yes -
Set WB
Image stabilization
Built-in flash
Flash distance 7.00 m 6.90 m (at Auto ISO)
Flash options Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync, Fill-in -
Hot shoe
AEB
WB bracketing
Fastest flash sync 1/2000 secs -
Exposure
Multisegment
Average
Spot
Partial
AF area
Center weighted
Video features
Video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (24fps), 1280 x 720 (30 fps) 640 x 480 (30, 120 fps), 320 x 240 (30, 240 fps) 1920 x 1080 (60i, 50i, 30p, 25p), 1280 x 720 (30p, 25p), 640 x 480 (30p, 25p)
Maximum video resolution 1920x1080 1920x1080
Video file format MPEG-4, H.264 MPEG-4, H.264
Microphone input
Headphone input
Connectivity
Wireless Eye-Fi Connected Built-In
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environmental seal
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 600 grams (1.32 lbs) 538 grams (1.19 lbs)
Dimensions 123 x 92 x 108mm (4.8" x 3.6" x 4.3") 114 x 89 x 96mm (4.5" x 3.5" x 3.8")
DXO scores
DXO Overall rating not tested not tested
DXO Color Depth rating not tested not tested
DXO Dynamic range rating not tested not tested
DXO Low light rating not tested not tested
Other
Battery life 380 photos 590 photos
Type of battery Battery Pack AA
Battery ID NB-10L -
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec, Custom) Yes (2 or 10 sec)
Time lapse feature
Type of storage SD/SDHC/SDXC SC/SDHC/SDXC
Storage slots Single Single
Launch cost $330 $400