Clicky

Canon SX40 HS vs Sigma fp

Portability
64
Imaging
35
Features
50
Overall
41
Canon PowerShot SX40 HS front
 
Sigma fp front
Portability
84
Imaging
75
Features
79
Overall
76

Canon SX40 HS vs Sigma fp Key Specs

Canon SX40 HS
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 2.7" Fully Articulated Screen
  • ISO 100 - 3200
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 24-840mm (F2.7-5.8) lens
  • 600g - 123 x 92 x 108mm
  • Launched September 2011
  • Superseded the Canon SX30 IS
  • New Model is Canon SX50 HS
Sigma fp
(Full Review)
  • 25MP - Full frame Sensor
  • 3.2" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 25600 (Raise to 102400)
  • 1/8000s Max Shutter
  • 3840 x 2160 video
  • Leica L Mount
  • 422g - 113 x 70 x 45mm
  • Released July 2019
  • Newer Model is Sigma fp L
Meta to Introduce 'AI-Generated' Labels for Media starting next month

Canon SX40 HS vs Sigma fp Overview

Following is a extended assessment of the Canon SX40 HS versus Sigma fp, one is a Small Sensor Superzoom and the latter is a Advanced Mirrorless by manufacturers Canon and Sigma. There is a big difference between the sensor resolutions of the SX40 HS (12MP) and fp (25MP) and the SX40 HS (1/2.3") and fp (Full frame) enjoy totally different sensor size.

Pentax 17 Pre-Orders Outperform Expectations by a Landslide

The SX40 HS was manufactured 8 years before the fp which is quite a big gap as far as tech is concerned. Both of these cameras come with different body type with the Canon SX40 HS being a SLR-like (bridge) camera and the Sigma fp being a Rangefinder-style mirrorless camera.

Before we go straight into a complete comparison, below is a concise summation of how the SX40 HS matches up vs the fp in relation to portability, imaging, features and an overall score.

Apple Innovates by Creating Next-Level Optical Stabilization for iPhone
	
	

Reasons to pick Canon SX40 HS over the Sigma fp

 SX40 HS fp 
Screen typeFully ArticulatedFixed Fully Articulating screen
Selfie screen Easy selfies

Reasons to pick Sigma fp over the Canon SX40 HS

 fp SX40 HS 
ReleasedJuly 2019September 2011More modern by 95 months
Screen dimension3.2"2.7"Bigger screen (+0.5")
Screen resolution2100k230kCrisper screen (+1870k dot)
Touch friendly screen Quickly navigate

Common features in the Canon SX40 HS and Sigma fp

 SX40 HS fp 
Focus manually Very precise focusing

Canon SX40 HS vs Sigma fp Physical Comparison

For those who are looking to carry around your camera frequently, you should take into account its weight and proportions. The Canon SX40 HS provides external dimensions of 123mm x 92mm x 108mm (4.8" x 3.6" x 4.3") accompanied by a weight of 600 grams (1.32 lbs) while the Sigma fp has measurements of 113mm x 70mm x 45mm (4.4" x 2.8" x 1.8") along with a weight of 422 grams (0.93 lbs).

Examine the Canon SX40 HS versus Sigma fp in the new Camera and Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Remember, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will change dependant on the lens you are working with during that time. Underneath is the front view physical size comparison of the SX40 HS against the fp.

Canon SX40 HS vs Sigma fp size comparison

Factoring in size and weight, the portability grade of the SX40 HS and fp is 64 and 84 respectively.

Canon SX40 HS vs Sigma fp top view buttons comparison

Canon SX40 HS vs Sigma fp Sensor Comparison

In many cases, it can be difficult to envision the difference between sensor sizes purely by reading through a spec sheet. The image here might provide you a far better sense of the sensor dimensions in the SX40 HS and fp.

As you can see, each of the cameras posses different megapixels and different sensor sizes. The SX40 HS featuring a tinier sensor will make shooting shallow DOF harder and the Sigma fp will resolve greater detail due to its extra 13MP. Higher resolution will also make it easier to crop shots somewhat more aggressively. The more aged SX40 HS is going to be behind in sensor tech.

Canon SX40 HS vs Sigma fp sensor size comparison

Canon SX40 HS vs Sigma fp Screen and ViewFinder

Canon SX40 HS vs Sigma fp Screen and Viewfinder comparison
President Biden pushes bill mandating TikTok sale or ban

Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Canon SX40 HS Portrait photography details
Sigma fp Portrait photography details
41
focusing manually
flash sync speed is above average (1/2,000s)
features face detect focus
low resolution sensor (12 megapixels)
sensor size is small (1/2.3")
lacks RAW files
85
you can focus manually
sensor resolution is great (25 megapixels)
big sensor size (Full frame)
provides face detection autofocus
supports RAW formats
Photography Glossary

Street Comparison

Canon SX40 HS Street photography highlights
Sigma fp Street photography highlights
49
fully articulated screen
has image stabilization (Optical)
sensor size is small (1/2.3")
lacks RAW files
heavier than competition (600 grams)
77
big sensor size (Full frame)
supports RAW formats
comes with touch to focus
environment proofing
good ISO range (25,600)
no moving screen
no image stabilization
Samsung Releases Faster Versions of EVO MicroSD Cards

Sports Comparison

Sports photography with Canon SX40 HS
Sports photography with Sigma fp
42
excellent zoom range (24-840mm 35.0 x zoom)
has image stabilization (Optical)
good battery power (380 per charge)
low resolution sensor (12MP)
sensor size is small (1/2.3")
lacks phase detect auto focus
73
high shutter speed (1/8,000s)
sensor resolution is great (25MP)
big sensor size (Full frame)
provides tracking autofocus
environment proofing
no image stabilization
lacks phase detect autofocus
Snapchat Adds Watermarks to AI-Created Images

Travel Comparison

Canon SX40 HS Travel photography features
Sigma fp Travel photography features
54
good battery power (380 per charge)
has built in flash
selfie friendly display
reasonably wide (24mm)
long reach (840mm)
no Time Lapse function
heavier than competition (600 grams)
low resolution sensor (12MP)
somewhat slow max aperture (f2.7)
78
environment proofing
comes with touch to focus
sensor resolution is great (25MP)
does not feature selfie friendly screen
Photobucket discusses licensing 13 billion images with AI firms

Landscape Comparison

Canon SX40 HS Landscape photography information
Sigma fp Landscape photography information
38
focusing manually
reasonably wide (24mm)
has image stabilization (Optical)
good battery power (380 shots)
lens is fixed (fixed lens mount)
somewhat slow max aperture (f2.7)
small screen (2.7 inches)
low resolution sensor (12MP)
sensor size is small (1/2.3")
lacks RAW files
no Time Lapse function
82
you can focus manually
change lenses (Leica L mount)
screen size is good (3.2")
sensor resolution is great (25 megapixels)
big sensor size (Full frame)
good ISO range (25,600)
supports RAW formats
environment proofing
no image stabilization
Japan-exclusive Leica Leitz Phone 3 features big sensor and new modes

Vlogging Comparison

Canon SX40 HS Vlogging information
Sigma fp Vlogging information
57
reasonably wide (24mm)
selfie friendly display
has image stabilization (Optical)
features face detect focus
video resolution high (1920 x 1080 pixels)
somewhat slow max aperture (f2.7)
no mic port
heavier than competition (600 grams)
37
touchscreen enabled
provides face detection autofocus
high res video (3840 x 2160 pxls)
does have external microphone jack
does not feature selfie friendly screen
no image stabilization
Sora from OpenAI releases its first ever music video

Canon SX40 HS vs Sigma fp Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Canon SX40 HS and Sigma fp
 Canon PowerShot SX40 HSSigma fp
General Information
Company Canon Sigma
Model type Canon PowerShot SX40 HS Sigma fp
Type Small Sensor Superzoom Advanced Mirrorless
Launched 2011-09-15 2019-07-11
Body design SLR-like (bridge) Rangefinder-style mirrorless
Sensor Information
Sensor type BSI-CMOS BSI-CMOS
Sensor size 1/2.3" Full frame
Sensor measurements 6.17 x 4.55mm 35.9 x 23.9mm
Sensor surface area 28.1mm² 858.0mm²
Sensor resolution 12MP 25MP
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9
Peak resolution 4000 x 3000 6000 x 4000
Highest native ISO 3200 25600
Highest enhanced ISO - 102400
Min native ISO 100 100
RAW photos
Min enhanced ISO - 6
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Touch to focus
Continuous autofocus
Single autofocus
Tracking autofocus
Selective autofocus
Autofocus center weighted
Autofocus multi area
Autofocus live view
Face detection autofocus
Contract detection autofocus
Phase detection autofocus
Total focus points 9 49
Lens
Lens support fixed lens Leica L
Lens zoom range 24-840mm (35.0x) -
Maximum aperture f/2.7-5.8 -
Macro focusing range 0cm -
Amount of lenses - 30
Focal length multiplier 5.8 1
Screen
Screen type Fully Articulated Fixed Type
Screen diagonal 2.7" 3.2"
Screen resolution 230 thousand dot 2,100 thousand dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch display
Screen tech PureColor II VA TFT LCD -
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Electronic None
Features
Min shutter speed 15 secs 30 secs
Max shutter speed 1/3200 secs 1/8000 secs
Continuous shutter speed 10.0 frames per second 12.0 frames per second
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manually set exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Change white balance
Image stabilization
Built-in flash
Flash distance 7.00 m no built-in flash
Flash options Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync, Fill-in no built-in flash
External flash
AEB
WB bracketing
Max flash sync 1/2000 secs -
Exposure
Multisegment exposure
Average exposure
Spot exposure
Partial exposure
AF area exposure
Center weighted exposure
Video features
Video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (24fps), 1280 x 720 (30 fps) 640 x 480 (30, 120 fps), 320 x 240 (30, 240 fps) 3840 x 2160 @ 30p, MOV, H.264, Linear PCM
Highest video resolution 1920x1080 3840x2160
Video file format MPEG-4, H.264 MPEG-4, H.264
Microphone input
Headphone input
Connectivity
Wireless Eye-Fi Connected No
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) Yes
GPS None None
Physical
Environmental seal
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 600g (1.32 pounds) 422g (0.93 pounds)
Dimensions 123 x 92 x 108mm (4.8" x 3.6" x 4.3") 113 x 70 x 45mm (4.4" x 2.8" x 1.8")
DXO scores
DXO Overall rating not tested not tested
DXO Color Depth rating not tested not tested
DXO Dynamic range rating not tested not tested
DXO Low light rating not tested not tested
Other
Battery life 380 images -
Battery format Battery Pack -
Battery ID NB-10L BP-51
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec, Custom) Yes (2 or 10 wec)
Time lapse shooting
Type of storage SD/SDHC/SDXC SD/SDHC/SDXC (UHS-II supported)
Storage slots 1 1
Cost at release $330 $2,050