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Canon SX40 HS vs Sony A7R II

Portability
64
Imaging
35
Features
50
Overall
41
Canon PowerShot SX40 HS front
 
Sony Alpha A7R II front
Portability
68
Imaging
75
Features
84
Overall
78

Canon SX40 HS vs Sony A7R II Key Specs

Canon SX40 HS
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 2.7" Fully Articulated Screen
  • ISO 100 - 3200
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 24-840mm (F2.7-5.8) lens
  • 600g - 123 x 92 x 108mm
  • Announced September 2011
  • Old Model is Canon SX30 IS
  • Replacement is Canon SX50 HS
Sony A7R II
(Full Review)
  • 42MP - Full frame Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Display
  • ISO 100 - 25600 (Increase to 102400)
  • Sensor based 5-axis Image Stabilization
  • No Anti-Alias Filter
  • 1/8000s Max Shutter
  • 3840 x 2160 video
  • Sony E Mount
  • 625g - 127 x 96 x 60mm
  • Introduced June 2015
  • Succeeded the Sony A7R
  • Replacement is Sony A7R III
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Canon SX40 HS vs Sony A7R II Overview

Let's look much closer at the Canon SX40 HS and Sony A7R II, one being a Small Sensor Superzoom and the other is a Pro Mirrorless by rivals Canon and Sony. There exists a significant gap among the resolutions of the SX40 HS (12MP) and A7R II (42MP) and the SX40 HS (1/2.3") and A7R II (Full frame) have totally different sensor sizes.

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The SX40 HS was brought out 4 years prior to the A7R II and that is a fairly sizable gap as far as camera technology is concerned. Each of the cameras have different body design with the Canon SX40 HS being a SLR-like (bridge) camera and the Sony A7R II being a SLR-style mirrorless camera.

Before getting straight to a more detailed comparison, here is a concise view of how the SX40 HS grades versus the A7R II in relation to portability, imaging, features and an overall grade.

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Reasons to pick Canon SX40 HS over the Sony A7R II

 SX40 HS A7R II 
Display typeFully ArticulatedTiltingFully Articulating display
Selfie screen Take selfies

Reasons to pick Sony A7R II over the Canon SX40 HS

 A7R II SX40 HS 
IntroducedJune 2015September 2011More recent by 45 months
Display dimensions3"2.7"Larger display (+0.3")
Display resolution1229k230kSharper display (+999k dot)

Common features in the Canon SX40 HS and Sony A7R II

 SX40 HS A7R II 
Focus manually More accurate focusing
Touch friendly display Neither provides Touch friendly display

Canon SX40 HS vs Sony A7R II Physical Comparison

For anybody who is going to lug around your camera regularly, you'll need to factor in its weight and measurements. The Canon SX40 HS provides outer measurements of 123mm x 92mm x 108mm (4.8" x 3.6" x 4.3") having a weight of 600 grams (1.32 lbs) whilst the Sony A7R II has proportions of 127mm x 96mm x 60mm (5.0" x 3.8" x 2.4") with a weight of 625 grams (1.38 lbs).

Take a look at the Canon SX40 HS and Sony A7R II in the new Camera and Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Always remember, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will differ based on the lens you choose at that time. Here is a front view proportions comparison of the SX40 HS and the A7R II.

Canon SX40 HS vs Sony A7R II size comparison

Taking into consideration dimensions and weight, the portability score of the SX40 HS and A7R II is 64 and 68 respectively.

Canon SX40 HS vs Sony A7R II top view buttons comparison

Canon SX40 HS vs Sony A7R II Sensor Comparison

Typically, it is very tough to see the gap in sensor measurements merely by researching a spec sheet. The photograph here might offer you a stronger sense of the sensor sizing in the SX40 HS and A7R II.

Clearly, both of the cameras have different megapixels and different sensor measurements. The SX40 HS due to its smaller sensor will make getting shallow DOF more difficult and the Sony A7R II will result in more detail having its extra 30 Megapixels. Greater resolution will also enable you to crop pics a bit more aggressively. The older SX40 HS will be behind in sensor innovation.

Canon SX40 HS vs Sony A7R II sensor size comparison

Canon SX40 HS vs Sony A7R II Screen and ViewFinder

Canon SX40 HS vs Sony A7R II Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Canon SX40 HS Portrait photography info
Sony A7R II Portrait photography info
41
you can focus manually
flash sync speed is above average (1/2,000s)
supports face detect focus
low MP (12 megapixels)
sensor is small (1/2.3")
no RAW format
85
focusing manually
excellent megapixels (42MP)
sensor size is great (Full frame)
provides face detection focusing
supports RAW files
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Street Comparison

Street photography with Canon SX40 HS
Street photography with Sony A7R II
49
screen can move to multiple angles
built in image stabilization (Optical)
sensor is small (1/2.3")
no RAW format
heavier than competition (600g)
81
has a tilting screen
image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
sensor size is great (Full frame)
supports RAW files
weather sealing
very good high ISO (25,600)
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Sports Comparison

Sports photography with Canon SX40 HS
Sports photography with Sony A7R II
42
great zoom range (24-840mm 35.0 x zoom)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
good battery (380 shots)
low MP (12MP)
sensor is small (1/2.3")
no phase detect auto focus
76
high shutter speed (1/8,000s)
image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
excellent megapixels (42 megapixels)
sensor size is great (Full frame)
provides tracking autofocus
weather sealing
has phase detect AF
painfully slow continuous shooting (5.0 frames per second)
bad battery pack (290 CIPA)
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Travel Comparison

Canon SX40 HS Travel photography features
Sony A7R II Travel photography features
54
good battery (380 per charge)
has built in flash
display is selfie friendly
really wide (24mm)
very long zoom (840mm)
does not have Time Lapse function
heavier than competition (600g)
low MP (12 megapixels)
sluggish max aperture (f2.7)
62
weather sealing
excellent megapixels (42MP)
bad battery pack (290 per charge)
does not feature selfie friendly screen
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Landscape Comparison

Canon SX40 HS Landscape photography info
Sony A7R II Landscape photography info
38
you can focus manually
really wide (24mm)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
good battery (380 per charge)
lens is fixed (fixed lens mount)
sluggish max aperture (f2.7)
screen is small (2.7 inches)
low MP (12 megapixels)
sensor is small (1/2.3")
no RAW format
does not have Time Lapse function
82
focusing manually
swap lenses (Sony E mount)
screen size is decent (3 inches)
image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
excellent megapixels (42MP)
sensor size is great (Full frame)
doesnt have anti aliasing filter
very good high ISO (25,600)
supports RAW files
weather sealing
bad battery pack (290 per charge)
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Vlogging Comparison

Canon SX40 HS Vlogging info
Sony A7R II Vlogging info
57
really wide (24mm)
display is selfie friendly
built in image stabilization (Optical)
supports face detect focus
great video quality (1920 x 1080 pixels)
sluggish max aperture (f2.7)
does not have mic support
heavier than competition (600g)
37
image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
provides face detection focusing
high quality video (3840 x 2160 pixels)
has external mic port
does not feature selfie friendly screen
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Canon SX40 HS vs Sony A7R II Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Canon SX40 HS and Sony A7R II
 Canon PowerShot SX40 HSSony Alpha A7R II
General Information
Make Canon Sony
Model Canon PowerShot SX40 HS Sony Alpha A7R II
Type Small Sensor Superzoom Pro Mirrorless
Announced 2011-09-15 2015-06-10
Body design SLR-like (bridge) SLR-style mirrorless
Sensor Information
Powered by - Bionz X
Sensor type BSI-CMOS BSI-CMOS
Sensor size 1/2.3" Full frame
Sensor dimensions 6.17 x 4.55mm 35.9 x 24mm
Sensor area 28.1mm² 861.6mm²
Sensor resolution 12 megapixel 42 megapixel
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 3:2 and 16:9
Max resolution 4000 x 3000 7974 x 5316
Max native ISO 3200 25600
Max enhanced ISO - 102400
Minimum native ISO 100 100
RAW data
Minimum enhanced ISO - 50
Autofocusing
Manual focus
Autofocus touch
Autofocus continuous
Single autofocus
Tracking autofocus
Autofocus selectice
Center weighted autofocus
Multi area autofocus
Live view autofocus
Face detection focus
Contract detection focus
Phase detection focus
Number of focus points 9 399
Lens
Lens mounting type fixed lens Sony E
Lens focal range 24-840mm (35.0x) -
Maximal aperture f/2.7-5.8 -
Macro focus distance 0cm -
Number of lenses - 121
Crop factor 5.8 1
Screen
Screen type Fully Articulated Tilting
Screen sizing 2.7 inches 3 inches
Resolution of screen 230 thousand dot 1,229 thousand dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch operation
Screen technology PureColor II VA TFT LCD -
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Electronic Electronic
Viewfinder resolution - 2,359 thousand dot
Viewfinder coverage - 100%
Viewfinder magnification - 0.78x
Features
Min shutter speed 15 seconds 30 seconds
Max shutter speed 1/3200 seconds 1/8000 seconds
Continuous shutter speed 10.0fps 5.0fps
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Custom white balance
Image stabilization
Built-in flash
Flash range 7.00 m no built-in flash
Flash settings Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync, Fill-in no built-in flash
Hot shoe
Auto exposure bracketing
WB bracketing
Max flash sync 1/2000 seconds -
Exposure
Multisegment
Average
Spot
Partial
AF area
Center weighted
Video features
Video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (24fps), 1280 x 720 (30 fps) 640 x 480 (30, 120 fps), 320 x 240 (30, 240 fps) 3840 x 2160 (30p, 25p, 24p), 1920 x 1080 (60p, 60i, 24p), 1440 x 1080 (30p), 640 x 480 (30p)
Max video resolution 1920x1080 3840x2160
Video format MPEG-4, H.264 MPEG-4, AVCHD, XAVC S
Mic jack
Headphone jack
Connectivity
Wireless Eye-Fi Connected Built-In
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environment seal
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 600 gr (1.32 lbs) 625 gr (1.38 lbs)
Physical dimensions 123 x 92 x 108mm (4.8" x 3.6" x 4.3") 127 x 96 x 60mm (5.0" x 3.8" x 2.4")
DXO scores
DXO Overall score not tested 98
DXO Color Depth score not tested 26.0
DXO Dynamic range score not tested 13.9
DXO Low light score not tested 3434
Other
Battery life 380 photos 290 photos
Type of battery Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery model NB-10L NP-FW50
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec, Custom) Yes (2 or 10 sec; continuous (3 or 5 exposures))
Time lapse feature With downloadable app
Type of storage SD/SDHC/SDXC SD/SDHC/SDXC, Memory Stick Duo/Pro Duo/Pro-HG Duo
Storage slots One One
Pricing at release $330 $2,913