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Canon SX40 HS vs Sony NEX-7

Portability
64
Imaging
35
Features
50
Overall
41
Canon PowerShot SX40 HS front
 
Sony Alpha NEX-7 front
Portability
84
Imaging
62
Features
71
Overall
65

Canon SX40 HS vs Sony NEX-7 Key Specs

Canon SX40 HS
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 2.7" Fully Articulated Screen
  • ISO 100 - 3200
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 24-840mm (F2.7-5.8) lens
  • 600g - 123 x 92 x 108mm
  • Launched September 2011
  • Superseded the Canon SX30 IS
  • Renewed by Canon SX50 HS
Sony NEX-7
(Full Review)
  • 24MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Screen
  • ISO 100 - 16000
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Sony E Mount
  • 400g - 120 x 67 x 43mm
  • Introduced December 2011
Photography Glossary

Canon SX40 HS vs Sony NEX-7 Overview

Here, we will be matching up the Canon SX40 HS vs Sony NEX-7, one is a Small Sensor Superzoom and the latter is a Advanced Mirrorless by rivals Canon and Sony. There is a significant difference among the resolutions of the SX40 HS (12MP) and NEX-7 (24MP) and the SX40 HS (1/2.3") and NEX-7 (APS-C) have different sensor sizes.

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The SX40 HS was revealed 2 months prior to the NEX-7 which means that they are of a similar generation. Both of the cameras feature different body design with the Canon SX40 HS being a SLR-like (bridge) camera and the Sony NEX-7 being a Rangefinder-style mirrorless camera.

Before diving right into a step-by-step comparison, here is a brief view of how the SX40 HS matches up against the NEX-7 for portability, imaging, features and an overall score.

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Reasons to pick Canon SX40 HS over the Sony NEX-7

 SX40 HS NEX-7 
Screen typeFully ArticulatedTiltingFully Articulating screen
Selfie screen Take selfies

Reasons to pick Sony NEX-7 over the Canon SX40 HS

 NEX-7 SX40 HS 
Screen size3"2.7"Bigger screen (+0.3")
Screen resolution921k230kClearer screen (+691k dot)

Common features in the Canon SX40 HS and Sony NEX-7

 SX40 HS NEX-7 
IntroducedSeptember 2011December 2011Same generation
Manually focus Very precise focus
Touch screen Lacking Touch screen

Canon SX40 HS vs Sony NEX-7 Physical Comparison

In case you're planning to carry around your camera frequently, you need to think about its weight and dimensions. The Canon SX40 HS provides external dimensions of 123mm x 92mm x 108mm (4.8" x 3.6" x 4.3") along with a weight of 600 grams (1.32 lbs) while the Sony NEX-7 has dimensions of 120mm x 67mm x 43mm (4.7" x 2.6" x 1.7") having a weight of 400 grams (0.88 lbs).

Check out the Canon SX40 HS vs Sony NEX-7 in the new Camera with Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Keep in mind, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will vary dependant on the lens you are working with at that moment. Here is a front view scale comparison of the SX40 HS and the NEX-7.

Canon SX40 HS vs Sony NEX-7 size comparison

Taking into account size and weight, the portability rating of the SX40 HS and NEX-7 is 64 and 84 respectively.

Canon SX40 HS vs Sony NEX-7 top view buttons comparison

Canon SX40 HS vs Sony NEX-7 Sensor Comparison

Oftentimes, it can be hard to picture the difference in sensor sizes merely by viewing specifications. The pic below will help offer you a much better sense of the sensor sizes in the SX40 HS and NEX-7.

To sum up, the two cameras come with different megapixel count and different sensor sizes. The SX40 HS having a smaller sensor is going to make getting shallow DOF more challenging and the Sony NEX-7 will render greater detail because of its extra 12MP. Higher resolution will allow you to crop photographs a good deal more aggressively.

Canon SX40 HS vs Sony NEX-7 sensor size comparison

Canon SX40 HS vs Sony NEX-7 Screen and ViewFinder

Canon SX40 HS vs Sony NEX-7 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Canon SX40 HS Portrait photography highlights
Sony NEX-7 Portrait photography highlights
41
focusing manually
above average flash sync (1/2,000 seconds)
features face detection focus
megapixel count low (12 megapixels)
small sensor size (1/2.3")
does not have RAW format
77
manual focus
MP count decent (24 megapixels)
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
features face detection autofocus
saves RAW files
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Street Comparison

Canon SX40 HS as a Street photography camera
Sony NEX-7 as a Street photography camera
49
screen articulates
image stabilization (Optical)
small sensor size (1/2.3")
does not have RAW format
heavier than competition (600 grams)
76
screen tilts up and down
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
saves RAW files
does not have image stabilization
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Sports Comparison

Sports photography with Canon SX40 HS
Sports photography with Sony NEX-7
42
long zoom range (24-840mm 35.0 x zoom)
image stabilization (Optical)
great battery life (380 per charge)
megapixel count low (12 megapixels)
small sensor size (1/2.3")
does not have phase detect auto focus
61
MP count decent (24 megapixels)
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
great battery (430 CIPA)
does not have image stabilization
lack of phase detect autofocus
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Travel Comparison

Canon SX40 HS Travel photography highlights
Sony NEX-7 Travel photography highlights
54
great battery life (380 CIPA)
has built in flash
selfie friendly display
really wide (24mm)
great zoom (840mm)
doesn't have Time Lapse recording
heavier than competition (600 grams)
megapixel count low (12MP)
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f2.7)
70
great battery (430 CIPA)
MP count decent (24 megapixels)
has built in flash
does not have Time Lapse mode
screen isn't selfie friendly
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Landscape Comparison

Canon SX40 HS Landscape photography factors
Sony NEX-7 Landscape photography factors
38
focusing manually
really wide (24mm)
image stabilization (Optical)
great battery life (380 shots)
lens is fixed (fixed lens mount)
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f2.7)
screen is somewhat small (2.7 inches)
megapixel count low (12 megapixels)
small sensor size (1/2.3")
does not have RAW format
doesn't have Time Lapse recording
72
manual focus
swap lenses (Sony E mount)
screen is a decent size (3")
MP count decent (24MP)
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
saves RAW files
great battery (430 CIPA)
does not have image stabilization
does not have Time Lapse mode
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Vlogging Comparison

Vlogging with Canon SX40 HS
Vlogging with Sony NEX-7
57
really wide (24mm)
selfie friendly display
image stabilization (Optical)
features face detection focus
high video quality (1920 x 1080 pxls)
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f2.7)
doesn't have external mic port
heavier than competition (600g)
35
features face detection autofocus
high quality video (1920 x 1080 pxls)
does have external mic jack
screen isn't selfie friendly
does not have image stabilization
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Canon SX40 HS vs Sony NEX-7 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Canon SX40 HS and Sony NEX-7
 Canon PowerShot SX40 HSSony Alpha NEX-7
General Information
Manufacturer Canon Sony
Model Canon PowerShot SX40 HS Sony Alpha NEX-7
Class Small Sensor Superzoom Advanced Mirrorless
Launched 2011-09-15 2011-12-13
Body design SLR-like (bridge) Rangefinder-style mirrorless
Sensor Information
Chip - Bionz
Sensor type BSI-CMOS CMOS
Sensor size 1/2.3" APS-C
Sensor dimensions 6.17 x 4.55mm 23.5 x 15.6mm
Sensor surface area 28.1mm² 366.6mm²
Sensor resolution 12 megapixel 24 megapixel
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 3:2 and 16:9
Highest resolution 4000 x 3000 6000 x 4000
Highest native ISO 3200 16000
Minimum native ISO 100 100
RAW photos
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Touch focus
AF continuous
AF single
Tracking AF
AF selectice
Center weighted AF
Multi area AF
Live view AF
Face detection AF
Contract detection AF
Phase detection AF
Number of focus points 9 25
Lens
Lens mount fixed lens Sony E
Lens focal range 24-840mm (35.0x) -
Maximum aperture f/2.7-5.8 -
Macro focus distance 0cm -
Amount of lenses - 121
Crop factor 5.8 1.5
Screen
Screen type Fully Articulated Tilting
Screen size 2.7" 3"
Screen resolution 230 thousand dot 921 thousand dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch capability
Screen technology PureColor II VA TFT LCD -
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder Electronic Electronic
Viewfinder coverage - 100%
Viewfinder magnification - 0.73x
Features
Slowest shutter speed 15 secs 30 secs
Maximum shutter speed 1/3200 secs 1/4000 secs
Continuous shooting speed 10.0 frames per second 10.0 frames per second
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manually set exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Custom WB
Image stabilization
Built-in flash
Flash range 7.00 m 6.00 m
Flash options Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync, Fill-in Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync, Rear Curtain, Fill-in, Wireless
External flash
AEB
WB bracketing
Maximum flash sync 1/2000 secs 1/160 secs
Exposure
Multisegment
Average
Spot
Partial
AF area
Center weighted
Video features
Video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (24fps), 1280 x 720 (30 fps) 640 x 480 (30, 120 fps), 320 x 240 (30, 240 fps) 1920 x 1080 (60, 24 fps), 1440 x 1080 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps)
Highest video resolution 1920x1080 1920x1080
Video format MPEG-4, H.264 MPEG-4, AVCHD
Mic input
Headphone input
Connectivity
Wireless Eye-Fi Connected Eye-Fi Connected
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environment seal
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 600 grams (1.32 pounds) 400 grams (0.88 pounds)
Physical dimensions 123 x 92 x 108mm (4.8" x 3.6" x 4.3") 120 x 67 x 43mm (4.7" x 2.6" x 1.7")
DXO scores
DXO All around score not tested 81
DXO Color Depth score not tested 24.1
DXO Dynamic range score not tested 13.4
DXO Low light score not tested 1016
Other
Battery life 380 photos 430 photos
Style of battery Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery model NB-10L NPFW50
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec, Custom) Yes (2 or 10 sec, 10sec (3 or 5 images))
Time lapse shooting
Type of storage SD/SDHC/SDXC SD/SDHC/SDXC/Memory Stick Pro Duo/ Pro-HG Duo
Storage slots One One
Price at launch $330 $699