Canon SX40 HS vs Sony RX100
64 Imaging
35 Features
50 Overall
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91 Imaging
49 Features
68 Overall
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Canon SX40 HS vs Sony RX100 Key Specs
(Full Review)
- 12MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
- 2.7" Fully Articulated Screen
- ISO 100 - 3200
- Optical Image Stabilization
- 1920 x 1080 video
- 24-840mm (F2.7-5.8) lens
- 600g - 123 x 92 x 108mm
- Introduced September 2011
- Superseded the Canon SX30 IS
- Successor is Canon SX50 HS
(Full Review)
- 20MP - 1" Sensor
- 3" Fixed Screen
- ISO 100 - 25600
- Optical Image Stabilization
- 1920 x 1080 video
- 28-100mm (F1.8-4.9) lens
- 240g - 102 x 58 x 36mm
- Revealed August 2012
- Newer Model is Sony RX100 II
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In this write-up, we will be evaluating the Canon SX40 HS vs Sony RX100, former being a Small Sensor Superzoom while the latter is a Large Sensor Compact by brands Canon and Sony. There exists a substantial gap between the image resolutions of the SX40 HS (12MP) and RX100 (20MP) and the SX40 HS (1/2.3") and RX100 (1") feature totally different sensor dimensions.
Photography GlossaryThe SX40 HS was manufactured 11 months earlier than the RX100 so they are both of a similar age. Both cameras offer different body type with the Canon SX40 HS being a SLR-like (bridge) camera and the Sony RX100 being a Large Sensor Compact camera.
Before getting straight into a complete comparison, below is a simple highlight of how the SX40 HS matches up versus the RX100 in regards to portability, imaging, features and an overall grade.
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This is a preview of the gallery photos for Canon PowerShot SX40 HS & Sony Cyber-shot DSC-RX100. The entire galleries are viewable at Canon SX40 HS Gallery & Sony RX100 Gallery.
Reasons to pick Canon SX40 HS over the Sony RX100
| SX40 HS | RX100 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Screen type | Fully Articulated | Fixed | Fully Articulating screen | |
| Selfie screen | Easy selfies |
Reasons to pick Sony RX100 over the Canon SX40 HS
| RX100 | SX40 HS | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revealed | August 2012 | September 2011 | More recent by 11 months | |
| Screen sizing | 3" | 2.7" | Bigger screen (+0.3") | |
| Screen resolution | 1229k | 230k | Sharper screen (+999k dot) |
Common features in the Canon SX40 HS and Sony RX100
| SX40 HS | RX100 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Focus manually | More accurate focusing | |||
| Touch screen | Neither includes Touch screen |
Canon SX40 HS vs Sony RX100 Physical Comparison
In case you're intending to lug around your camera often, you'll need to factor its weight and size. The Canon SX40 HS features physical dimensions of 123mm x 92mm x 108mm (4.8" x 3.6" x 4.3") with a weight of 600 grams (1.32 lbs) and the Sony RX100 has specifications of 102mm x 58mm x 36mm (4.0" x 2.3" x 1.4") and a weight of 240 grams (0.53 lbs).
See the Canon SX40 HS vs Sony RX100 in our brand new Camera & Lens Size Comparison Tool.
Keep in mind, the weight of an ILC will vary dependant on the lens you have at that time. Underneath is the front view overall size comparison of the SX40 HS and the RX100.

Taking into consideration dimensions and weight, the portability rating of the SX40 HS and RX100 is 64 and 91 respectively.
Canon SX40 HS vs Sony RX100 Sensor Comparison
Quite often, its difficult to visualise the gap between sensor measurements merely by reading through technical specs. The photograph here will help provide you a much better sense of the sensor dimensions in the SX40 HS and RX100.
As you can tell, each of these cameras offer different megapixels and different sensor measurements. The SX40 HS because of its tinier sensor will make getting shallow depth of field tougher and the Sony RX100 will give you more detail due to its extra 8 Megapixels. Higher resolution can also let you crop photographs a little more aggressively. The older SX40 HS is going to be behind with regard to sensor innovation.
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Canon SX40 HS vs Sony RX100 Specifications
| Canon PowerShot SX40 HS | Sony Cyber-shot DSC-RX100 | |
|---|---|---|
| General Information | ||
| Make | Canon | Sony |
| Model type | Canon PowerShot SX40 HS | Sony Cyber-shot DSC-RX100 |
| Type | Small Sensor Superzoom | Large Sensor Compact |
| Introduced | 2011-09-15 | 2012-08-28 |
| Physical type | SLR-like (bridge) | Large Sensor Compact |
| Sensor Information | ||
| Sensor type | BSI-CMOS | CMOS |
| Sensor size | 1/2.3" | 1" |
| Sensor dimensions | 6.17 x 4.55mm | 13.2 x 8.8mm |
| Sensor surface area | 28.1mm² | 116.2mm² |
| Sensor resolution | 12MP | 20MP |
| Anti alias filter | ||
| Aspect ratio | 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 | 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 |
| Peak resolution | 4000 x 3000 | 5472 x 3648 |
| Highest native ISO | 3200 | 25600 |
| Min native ISO | 100 | 100 |
| RAW format | ||
| Autofocusing | ||
| Manual focusing | ||
| Touch to focus | ||
| AF continuous | ||
| Single AF | ||
| AF tracking | ||
| AF selectice | ||
| AF center weighted | ||
| Multi area AF | ||
| Live view AF | ||
| Face detection AF | ||
| Contract detection AF | ||
| Phase detection AF | ||
| Total focus points | 9 | 25 |
| Lens | ||
| Lens mount type | fixed lens | fixed lens |
| Lens zoom range | 24-840mm (35.0x) | 28-100mm (3.6x) |
| Maximal aperture | f/2.7-5.8 | f/1.8-4.9 |
| Macro focusing range | 0cm | 5cm |
| Focal length multiplier | 5.8 | 2.7 |
| Screen | ||
| Screen type | Fully Articulated | Fixed Type |
| Screen sizing | 2.7" | 3" |
| Resolution of screen | 230 thousand dots | 1,229 thousand dots |
| Selfie friendly | ||
| Liveview | ||
| Touch function | ||
| Screen technology | PureColor II VA TFT LCD | WhiteMagic TFT LCD |
| Viewfinder Information | ||
| Viewfinder type | Electronic | None |
| Features | ||
| Minimum shutter speed | 15s | 30s |
| Fastest shutter speed | 1/3200s | 1/2000s |
| Continuous shutter rate | 10.0 frames per second | 10.0 frames per second |
| Shutter priority | ||
| Aperture priority | ||
| Manually set exposure | ||
| Exposure compensation | Yes | Yes |
| Custom WB | ||
| Image stabilization | ||
| Built-in flash | ||
| Flash distance | 7.00 m | - |
| Flash settings | Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync, Fill-in | Auto, On, Off, Slow Sync |
| External flash | ||
| Auto exposure bracketing | ||
| WB bracketing | ||
| Fastest flash synchronize | 1/2000s | 1/2000s |
| Exposure | ||
| Multisegment | ||
| Average | ||
| Spot | ||
| Partial | ||
| AF area | ||
| Center weighted | ||
| Video features | ||
| Supported video resolutions | 1920 x 1080 (24fps), 1280 x 720 (30 fps) 640 x 480 (30, 120 fps), 320 x 240 (30, 240 fps) | 1920 x 1080 (60 fps), 1440 x 1080 (30 fps), 1280 x 720 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps) |
| Highest video resolution | 1920x1080 | 1920x1080 |
| Video data format | MPEG-4, H.264 | MPEG-4, AVCHD |
| Mic support | ||
| Headphone support | ||
| Connectivity | ||
| Wireless | Eye-Fi Connected | Eye-Fi Connected |
| Bluetooth | ||
| NFC | ||
| HDMI | ||
| USB | USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) | USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) |
| GPS | None | None |
| Physical | ||
| Environmental sealing | ||
| Water proofing | ||
| Dust proofing | ||
| Shock proofing | ||
| Crush proofing | ||
| Freeze proofing | ||
| Weight | 600 grams (1.32 lb) | 240 grams (0.53 lb) |
| Dimensions | 123 x 92 x 108mm (4.8" x 3.6" x 4.3") | 102 x 58 x 36mm (4.0" x 2.3" x 1.4") |
| DXO scores | ||
| DXO Overall rating | not tested | 66 |
| DXO Color Depth rating | not tested | 22.6 |
| DXO Dynamic range rating | not tested | 12.4 |
| DXO Low light rating | not tested | 390 |
| Other | ||
| Battery life | 380 pictures | 330 pictures |
| Battery style | Battery Pack | Battery Pack |
| Battery ID | NB-10L | NP-BX1 |
| Self timer | Yes (2 or 10 sec, Custom) | Yes (2 or 10 sec, Portrait 1/2) |
| Time lapse recording | With downloadable app | |
| Storage type | SD/SDHC/SDXC | SD/SDHC/SDXC, Memory Stick Duo/Pro Duo/Pro-HG Duo |
| Card slots | 1 | 1 |
| Price at release | $330 | $448 |