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Canon SX40 HS vs Sony A57

Portability
64
Imaging
35
Features
50
Overall
41
Canon PowerShot SX40 HS front
 
Sony SLT-A57 front
Portability
64
Imaging
56
Features
85
Overall
67

Canon SX40 HS vs Sony A57 Key Specs

Canon SX40 HS
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 2.7" Fully Articulated Display
  • ISO 100 - 3200
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 24-840mm (F2.7-5.8) lens
  • 600g - 123 x 92 x 108mm
  • Released September 2011
  • Old Model is Canon SX30 IS
  • Replacement is Canon SX50 HS
Sony A57
(Full Review)
  • 16MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Fully Articulated Display
  • ISO 100 - 16000 (Increase to 25600)
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Sony/Minolta Alpha Mount
  • 618g - 132 x 98 x 81mm
  • Announced September 2012
  • Replaced the Sony A55
  • Successor is Sony A58
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Canon SX40 HS vs Sony A57 Overview

Here is a extensive comparison of the Canon SX40 HS vs Sony A57, former being a Small Sensor Superzoom while the other is a Entry-Level DSLR by competitors Canon and Sony. There is a noticeable difference among the resolutions of the SX40 HS (12MP) and A57 (16MP) and the SX40 HS (1/2.3") and A57 (APS-C) feature different sensor sizing.

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The SX40 HS was released 12 months before the A57 and they are both of a similar age. Both of these cameras offer different body type with the Canon SX40 HS being a SLR-like (bridge) camera and the Sony A57 being a Compact SLR camera.

Before going straight into a thorough comparison, below is a concise introduction of how the SX40 HS scores vs the A57 in the way of portability, imaging, features and an overall rating.

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Reasons to pick Canon SX40 HS over the Sony A57

 SX40 HS A57 

Reasons to pick Sony A57 over the Canon SX40 HS

 A57 SX40 HS 
AnnouncedSeptember 2012September 2011Fresher by 12 months
Display sizing3"2.7"Larger display (+0.3")
Display resolution921k230kCrisper display (+691k dot)

Common features in the Canon SX40 HS and Sony A57

 SX40 HS A57 
Manual focus More accurate focusing
Display typeFully ArticulatedFully ArticulatedFully Articulated display
Selfie screen Both are selfie friendly
Touch friendly display Neither offers Touch friendly display

Canon SX40 HS vs Sony A57 Physical Comparison

If you are going to carry your camera often, you will have to factor in its weight and dimensions. The Canon SX40 HS offers outside measurements of 123mm x 92mm x 108mm (4.8" x 3.6" x 4.3") along with a weight of 600 grams (1.32 lbs) while the Sony A57 has dimensions of 132mm x 98mm x 81mm (5.2" x 3.9" x 3.2") accompanied by a weight of 618 grams (1.36 lbs).

Check out the Canon SX40 HS vs Sony A57 in our brand new Camera & Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Remember that, the weight of an ILC will differ depending on the lens you have at the time. Underneath is the front view over all size comparison of the SX40 HS and the A57.

Canon SX40 HS vs Sony A57 size comparison

Taking into consideration size and weight, the portability rating of the SX40 HS and A57 is 64 and 64 respectively.

Canon SX40 HS vs Sony A57 top view buttons comparison

Canon SX40 HS vs Sony A57 Sensor Comparison

Usually, its hard to visualize the gap in sensor sizing merely by checking out specs. The photograph here will help give you a greater sense of the sensor measurements in the SX40 HS and A57.

As you can plainly see, each of these cameras offer different resolutions and different sensor sizing. The SX40 HS because of its smaller sensor is going to make shooting shallow DOF more difficult and the Sony A57 will provide greater detail as a result of its extra 4 Megapixels. Greater resolution will also let you crop images a little more aggressively. The older SX40 HS will be behind in sensor tech.

Canon SX40 HS vs Sony A57 sensor size comparison

Canon SX40 HS vs Sony A57 Screen and ViewFinder

Canon SX40 HS vs Sony A57 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
Photography Glossary

Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Canon SX40 HS as a Portrait photography camera
Sony A57 as a Portrait photography camera
41
focusing manually
flash sync speed is above average (1/2,000s)
has face detection focusing
low resolution (12MP)
sensor is very small (1/2.3")
lack of RAW files
73
focusing manually
good resolution (16MP)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
includes face detection focusing
exports RAW files
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Street Comparison

Canon SX40 HS Street photography factors
Sony A57 Street photography factors
49
screen can move to multiple angles
built in image stabilization (Optical)
sensor is very small (1/2.3")
lack of RAW files
heavier than average in class (600 grams)
75
screen articulates
image stabilization (Sensor based)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
exports RAW files
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Sports Comparison

Canon SX40 HS Sports photography features
Sony A57 Sports photography features
42
long zoom range (24-840mm 35.0 x zoom)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
better than average battery pack (380 per charge)
low resolution (12 megapixels)
sensor is very small (1/2.3")
lack of phase detect AF
78
image stabilization (Sensor based)
good resolution (16MP)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
includes tracking autofocus
has phase detect AF
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Travel Comparison

Travel photography with Canon SX40 HS
Travel photography with Sony A57
54
better than average battery pack (380 CIPA)
built-in flash
screen is selfie friendly
decently wide (24mm)
very long reach (840mm)
missing Time Lapse recording
heavier than average in class (600 grams)
low resolution (12 megapixels)
slow maximum aperture (f2.7)
66
good resolution (16 megapixels)
flash built-in
screen is selfie friendly
missing Time Lapse function
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Landscape Comparison

Canon SX40 HS Landscape photography information
Sony A57 Landscape photography information
38
focusing manually
decently wide (24mm)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
better than average battery pack (380 per charge)
can't change lens (fixed lens mount)
slow maximum aperture (f2.7)
screen is small (2.7")
low resolution (12 megapixels)
sensor is very small (1/2.3")
lack of RAW files
missing Time Lapse recording
72
focusing manually
switch lenses (Sony/Minolta Alpha mount)
nice screen size (3")
image stabilization (Sensor based)
good resolution (16 megapixels)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
exports RAW files
missing Time Lapse function
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Vlogging Comparison

Canon SX40 HS Vlogging features
Sony A57 Vlogging features
57
decently wide (24mm)
screen is selfie friendly
built in image stabilization (Optical)
has face detection focusing
high quality video (1920 x 1080 pixels)
slow maximum aperture (f2.7)
missing external mic socket
heavier than average in class (600 grams)
76
screen is selfie friendly
image stabilization (Sensor based)
includes face detection focusing
high quality video (1920 x 1080 resolution)
has external mic port
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Canon SX40 HS vs Sony A57 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Canon SX40 HS and Sony A57
 Canon PowerShot SX40 HSSony SLT-A57
General Information
Brand Canon Sony
Model Canon PowerShot SX40 HS Sony SLT-A57
Category Small Sensor Superzoom Entry-Level DSLR
Released 2011-09-15 2012-09-13
Body design SLR-like (bridge) Compact SLR
Sensor Information
Sensor type BSI-CMOS CMOS
Sensor size 1/2.3" APS-C
Sensor dimensions 6.17 x 4.55mm 23.5 x 15.6mm
Sensor surface area 28.1mm² 366.6mm²
Sensor resolution 12MP 16MP
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 3:2 and 16:9
Full resolution 4000 x 3000 4912 x 3264
Max native ISO 3200 16000
Max boosted ISO - 25600
Lowest native ISO 100 100
RAW images
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Touch focus
Continuous AF
AF single
Tracking AF
AF selectice
AF center weighted
AF multi area
Live view AF
Face detect AF
Contract detect AF
Phase detect AF
Number of focus points 9 15
Cross focus points - 3
Lens
Lens mounting type fixed lens Sony/Minolta Alpha
Lens focal range 24-840mm (35.0x) -
Maximum aperture f/2.7-5.8 -
Macro focus distance 0cm -
Amount of lenses - 143
Crop factor 5.8 1.5
Screen
Range of display Fully Articulated Fully Articulated
Display sizing 2.7 inches 3 inches
Resolution of display 230 thousand dot 921 thousand dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch friendly
Display technology PureColor II VA TFT LCD Xtra Fine TFT drive with TruBlack technology
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder Electronic Electronic
Viewfinder resolution - 1,440 thousand dot
Viewfinder coverage - 100%
Viewfinder magnification - 0.7x
Features
Lowest shutter speed 15 secs 30 secs
Highest shutter speed 1/3200 secs 1/4000 secs
Continuous shooting speed 10.0fps 12.0fps
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manually set exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Change WB
Image stabilization
Built-in flash
Flash range 7.00 m 10.00 m (@ ISO 100)
Flash modes Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync, Fill-in Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync, High Speed Sync, Rear Curtain, Fill-in, Wireless
Hot shoe
AE bracketing
White balance bracketing
Highest flash sync 1/2000 secs 1/160 secs
Exposure
Multisegment
Average
Spot
Partial
AF area
Center weighted
Video features
Supported video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (24fps), 1280 x 720 (30 fps) 640 x 480 (30, 120 fps), 320 x 240 (30, 240 fps) 1920 x 1080 (60p, 24p), 1440 x 1080 (30p), 640 x 480 (30 fps)
Max video resolution 1920x1080 1920x1080
Video data format MPEG-4, H.264 MPEG-4, AVCHD, H.264
Mic jack
Headphone jack
Connectivity
Wireless Eye-Fi Connected Eye-Fi Connected
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environment seal
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 600 gr (1.32 lbs) 618 gr (1.36 lbs)
Dimensions 123 x 92 x 108mm (4.8" x 3.6" x 4.3") 132 x 98 x 81mm (5.2" x 3.9" x 3.2")
DXO scores
DXO All around score not tested 75
DXO Color Depth score not tested 23.4
DXO Dynamic range score not tested 13.0
DXO Low light score not tested 785
Other
Battery life 380 photographs 550 photographs
Battery form Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery model NB-10L NP-FM500H
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec, Custom) Yes (2 or 10 sec)
Time lapse recording
Storage media SD/SDHC/SDXC SD/SDHC/SDXC/Memory Stick Pro Duo/ Pro-HG Duo
Storage slots Single Single
Price at launch $330 $1,000