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Canon SX40 HS vs Sony A99

Portability
64
Imaging
35
Features
50
Overall
41
Canon PowerShot SX40 HS front
 
Sony SLT-A99 front
Portability
57
Imaging
68
Features
88
Overall
76

Canon SX40 HS vs Sony A99 Key Specs

Canon SX40 HS
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 2.7" Fully Articulated Display
  • ISO 100 - 3200
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 24-840mm (F2.7-5.8) lens
  • 600g - 123 x 92 x 108mm
  • Announced September 2011
  • Succeeded the Canon SX30 IS
  • Renewed by Canon SX50 HS
Sony A99
(Full Review)
  • 24MP - Full frame Sensor
  • 3" Fully Articulated Display
  • ISO 100 - 25600
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • 1/8000s Maximum Shutter
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Sony/Minolta Alpha Mount
  • 812g - 147 x 111 x 78mm
  • Revealed December 2012
  • Old Model is Sony A900
  • New Model is Sony A99 II
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Canon SX40 HS vs Sony A99 Overview

Following is a detailed overview of the Canon SX40 HS vs Sony A99, former is a Small Sensor Superzoom while the other is a Advanced DSLR by rivals Canon and Sony. There is a large difference between the image resolutions of the SX40 HS (12MP) and A99 (24MP) and the SX40 HS (1/2.3") and A99 (Full frame) boast different sensor size.

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The SX40 HS was released 15 months before the A99 making them a generation away from each other. Both the cameras feature different body design with the Canon SX40 HS being a SLR-like (bridge) camera and the Sony A99 being a Mid-size SLR camera.

Before getting straight to a more detailed comparison, here is a concise introduction of how the SX40 HS matches up versus the A99 for portability, imaging, features and an overall score.

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Reasons to pick Canon SX40 HS over the Sony A99

 SX40 HS A99 

Reasons to pick Sony A99 over the Canon SX40 HS

 A99 SX40 HS 
RevealedDecember 2012September 2011More modern by 15 months
Display size3"2.7"Larger display (+0.3")
Display resolution1229k230kClearer display (+999k dot)

Common features in the Canon SX40 HS and Sony A99

 SX40 HS A99 
Manually focus Very exact focusing
Display typeFully ArticulatedFully ArticulatedFully Articulated display
Selfie screen Both are selfie friendly
Touch display Lack of Touch display

Canon SX40 HS vs Sony A99 Physical Comparison

For anyone who is looking to carry around your camera regularly, you need to take into account its weight and measurements. The Canon SX40 HS has external dimensions of 123mm x 92mm x 108mm (4.8" x 3.6" x 4.3") having a weight of 600 grams (1.32 lbs) whilst the Sony A99 has proportions of 147mm x 111mm x 78mm (5.8" x 4.4" x 3.1") and a weight of 812 grams (1.79 lbs).

Examine the Canon SX40 HS vs Sony A99 in our newest Camera plus Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Don't forget, the weight of an ILC will vary depending on the lens you are working with at that moment. Underneath is a front view size comparison of the SX40 HS and the A99.

Canon SX40 HS vs Sony A99 size comparison

Considering size and weight, the portability score of the SX40 HS and A99 is 64 and 57 respectively.

Canon SX40 HS vs Sony A99 top view buttons comparison

Canon SX40 HS vs Sony A99 Sensor Comparison

Oftentimes, it is very hard to visualize the gap between sensor sizes just by reading technical specs. The image below will provide you a clearer sense of the sensor dimensions in the SX40 HS and A99.

As you can tell, the 2 cameras feature different megapixels and different sensor sizes. The SX40 HS because of its tinier sensor is going to make shooting shallow DOF tougher and the Sony A99 will offer you greater detail as a result of its extra 12MP. Greater resolution can also let you crop pics way more aggressively. The more aged SX40 HS is going to be disadvantaged when it comes to sensor innovation.

Canon SX40 HS vs Sony A99 sensor size comparison

Canon SX40 HS vs Sony A99 Screen and ViewFinder

Canon SX40 HS vs Sony A99 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Canon SX40 HS Portrait photography info
Sony A99 Portrait photography info
41
focusing manually
high flash sync speed (1/2,000s)
features face detection focusing
low resolution (12 megapixels)
sensor is tiny (1/2.3")
has no RAW files
80
you can focus manually
MP count good (24MP)
large sensor size (Full frame)
supports face detection autofocus
delivers RAW formats
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Street Comparison

Canon SX40 HS Street photography advice
Sony A99 Street photography advice
49
fully articulated screen
has image stabilization (Optical)
sensor is tiny (1/2.3")
has no RAW files
more heavy than competition (600 grams)
75
fully articulated screen
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
large sensor size (Full frame)
delivers RAW formats
environment proof
above average ISO range (25,600)
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Sports Comparison

Canon SX40 HS as a Sports photography camera
Sony A99 as a Sports photography camera
42
great zoom range (24-840mm 35.0 x zoom)
has image stabilization (Optical)
good battery life (380 shots)
low resolution (12 megapixels)
sensor is tiny (1/2.3")
has no phase detect AF
77
max shutter speed is good (1/8,000 seconds)
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
MP count good (24 megapixels)
large sensor size (Full frame)
supports tracking autofocus
environment proof
sensor has phase detect autofocus
terrible battery life (500 per charge)
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Travel Comparison

Travel photography with Canon SX40 HS
Travel photography with Sony A99
54
good battery life (380 shots)
has built in flash
display is selfie friendly
relatively wide (24mm)
great reach (840mm)
no Timelapse recording
more heavy than competition (600g)
low resolution (12 megapixels)
sluggish maximum aperture (f2.7)
60
environment proof
MP count good (24 megapixels)
display is selfie friendly
does not have Time Lapse function
terrible battery life (500 per charge)
Photography Glossary

Landscape Comparison

Landscape photography with Canon SX40 HS
Landscape photography with Sony A99
38
focusing manually
relatively wide (24mm)
has image stabilization (Optical)
good battery life (380 CIPA)
can't change lens (fixed lens mount)
sluggish maximum aperture (f2.7)
small screen (2.7 inch)
low resolution (12 megapixels)
sensor is tiny (1/2.3")
has no RAW files
no Timelapse recording
74
you can focus manually
switch lenses (Sony/Minolta Alpha mount)
screen is a good size (3")
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
MP count good (24MP)
large sensor size (Full frame)
above average ISO range (25,600)
delivers RAW formats
environment proof
two card slots
terrible battery life (500 shots)
does not have Time Lapse function
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Vlogging Comparison

Canon SX40 HS Vlogging info
Sony A99 Vlogging info
57
relatively wide (24mm)
display is selfie friendly
has image stabilization (Optical)
features face detection focusing
video res high (1920 x 1080 pixels)
sluggish maximum aperture (f2.7)
no external microphone support
more heavy than competition (600 grams)
76
display is selfie friendly
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
supports face detection autofocus
good video quality (1920 x 1080 resolution)
includes external mic socket
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Canon SX40 HS vs Sony A99 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Canon SX40 HS and Sony A99
 Canon PowerShot SX40 HSSony SLT-A99
General Information
Brand Canon Sony
Model type Canon PowerShot SX40 HS Sony SLT-A99
Class Small Sensor Superzoom Advanced DSLR
Announced 2011-09-15 2012-12-12
Physical type SLR-like (bridge) Mid-size SLR
Sensor Information
Chip - Bionz
Sensor type BSI-CMOS CMOS
Sensor size 1/2.3" Full frame
Sensor dimensions 6.17 x 4.55mm 35.8 x 23.8mm
Sensor surface area 28.1mm² 852.0mm²
Sensor resolution 12 megapixel 24 megapixel
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 3:2 and 16:9
Max resolution 4000 x 3000 6000 x 4000
Max native ISO 3200 25600
Minimum native ISO 100 100
RAW pictures
Autofocusing
Focus manually
AF touch
Continuous AF
AF single
AF tracking
AF selectice
AF center weighted
AF multi area
Live view AF
Face detect AF
Contract detect AF
Phase detect AF
Total focus points 9 19
Cross type focus points - 11
Lens
Lens support fixed lens Sony/Minolta Alpha
Lens zoom range 24-840mm (35.0x) -
Highest aperture f/2.7-5.8 -
Macro focusing distance 0cm -
Amount of lenses - 143
Focal length multiplier 5.8 1
Screen
Display type Fully Articulated Fully Articulated
Display sizing 2.7" 3"
Resolution of display 230 thousand dots 1,229 thousand dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch functionality
Display technology PureColor II VA TFT LCD TFT Xtra Fine color LCD
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder Electronic Electronic
Viewfinder resolution - 2,359 thousand dots
Viewfinder coverage - 100%
Viewfinder magnification - 0.71x
Features
Minimum shutter speed 15 secs 30 secs
Fastest shutter speed 1/3200 secs 1/8000 secs
Continuous shutter rate 10.0fps 10.0fps
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Custom WB
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash distance 7.00 m no built-in flash
Flash modes Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync, Fill-in Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync, High Speed Sync, Rear Curtain, Fill-in, Wireless
External flash
AE bracketing
White balance bracketing
Fastest flash synchronize 1/2000 secs 1/250 secs
Exposure
Multisegment
Average
Spot
Partial
AF area
Center weighted
Video features
Video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (24fps), 1280 x 720 (30 fps) 640 x 480 (30, 120 fps), 320 x 240 (30, 240 fps) 1920 x 1080 (60, 24 fps), 1440 x 1080 (30fps), 640 x 424 (29.97 fps)
Max video resolution 1920x1080 1920x1080
Video format MPEG-4, H.264 MPEG-4, AVCHD, H.264
Mic port
Headphone port
Connectivity
Wireless Eye-Fi Connected None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None BuiltIn
Physical
Environmental sealing
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 600g (1.32 lb) 812g (1.79 lb)
Physical dimensions 123 x 92 x 108mm (4.8" x 3.6" x 4.3") 147 x 111 x 78mm (5.8" x 4.4" x 3.1")
DXO scores
DXO Overall rating not tested 89
DXO Color Depth rating not tested 25.0
DXO Dynamic range rating not tested 14.0
DXO Low light rating not tested 1555
Other
Battery life 380 images 500 images
Type of battery Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery ID NB-10L NP-FM500H
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec, Custom) Yes (2 or 10 sec)
Time lapse recording
Type of storage SD/SDHC/SDXC Memory Stick PRO Duo/Pro-HG Duo; SD, SDHC and SDXC
Card slots Single Two
Price at release $330 $1,998