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Canon SX400 IS vs Nikon P7800

Portability
81
Imaging
40
Features
31
Overall
36
Canon PowerShot SX400 IS front
 
Nikon Coolpix P7800 front
Portability
82
Imaging
37
Features
73
Overall
51

Canon SX400 IS vs Nikon P7800 Key Specs

Canon SX400 IS
(Full Review)
  • 16MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Display
  • ISO 100 - 1600
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1280 x 720 video
  • 24-720mm (F3.4-5.8) lens
  • 313g - 104 x 69 x 80mm
  • Revealed July 2014
Nikon P7800
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - 1/1.7" Sensor
  • 3" Fully Articulated Display
  • ISO 80 - 1600 (Push to 6400)
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 28-200mm (F2.0-4.0) lens
  • 399g - 119 x 78 x 50mm
  • Revealed November 2013
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Canon SX400 IS vs Nikon P7800 Overview

Lets look closer at the Canon SX400 IS and Nikon P7800, one is a Small Sensor Superzoom and the other is a Small Sensor Compact by competitors Canon and Nikon. There is a sizeable difference among the sensor resolutions of the SX400 IS (16MP) and P7800 (12MP) and the SX400 IS (1/2.3") and P7800 (1/1.7") have different sensor sizes.

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The SX400 IS was unveiled 9 months after the P7800 and they are of a similar generation. Both of these cameras have the same body design (Compact).

Before diving straight to a thorough comparison, here is a quick view of how the SX400 IS grades vs the P7800 with regards to portability, imaging, features and an overall score.

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Reasons to pick Canon SX400 IS over the Nikon P7800

 SX400 IS P7800 
RevealedJuly 2014November 2013More modern by 9 months

Reasons to pick Nikon P7800 over the Canon SX400 IS

 P7800 SX400 IS 
Manual focus Very precise focus
Display typeFully ArticulatedFixed Fully Articulating display
Display resolution921k230kClearer display (+691k dot)
Selfie screen Take selfies

Common features in the Canon SX400 IS and Nikon P7800

 SX400 IS P7800 
Display dimensions3"3"Equal display dimensions
Touch friendly display Lack of Touch friendly display

Canon SX400 IS vs Nikon P7800 Physical Comparison

If you're looking to carry around your camera often, you should think about its weight and proportions. The Canon SX400 IS offers physical measurements of 104mm x 69mm x 80mm (4.1" x 2.7" x 3.1") and a weight of 313 grams (0.69 lbs) and the Nikon P7800 has measurements of 119mm x 78mm x 50mm (4.7" x 3.1" x 2.0") and a weight of 399 grams (0.88 lbs).

Analyze the Canon SX400 IS and Nikon P7800 in the new Camera and Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Remember, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will differ depending on the lens you are working with during that time. Following is a front view scale comparison of the SX400 IS versus the P7800.

Canon SX400 IS vs Nikon P7800 size comparison

Considering size and weight, the portability grade of the SX400 IS and P7800 is 81 and 82 respectively.

Canon SX400 IS vs Nikon P7800 top view buttons comparison

Canon SX400 IS vs Nikon P7800 Sensor Comparison

Often, it is tough to picture the contrast in sensor sizes simply by checking out specs. The image below will provide you a much better sense of the sensor measurements in the SX400 IS and P7800.

All in all, each of the cameras have different resolutions and different sensor sizes. The SX400 IS using its smaller sensor is going to make achieving shallower DOF tougher and the Canon SX400 IS will provide more detail having an extra 4MP. Greater resolution can also allow you to crop images a bit more aggressively. The more modern SX400 IS provides an advantage when it comes to sensor innovation.

Canon SX400 IS vs Nikon P7800 sensor size comparison

Canon SX400 IS vs Nikon P7800 Screen and ViewFinder

Canon SX400 IS vs Nikon P7800 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
Photography Glossary

Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Canon SX400 IS Portrait photography information
Nikon P7800 Portrait photography information
35
megapixel count good (16MP)
offers face detection focus
focusing manually not possible
manual exposure not possible
no external flash support
sensor size is very small (1/2.3")
lack of RAW support
46
manual focus
has face detect focus
supports RAW formats
low MP (12MP)
sensor size is very small (1/1.7")
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Street Comparison

Canon SX400 IS Street photography factors
Nikon P7800 Street photography factors
52
image stabilization (Optical)
screen is fixed
sensor size is very small (1/2.3")
lack of RAW support
64
fully articulated screen
has image stabilization (Optical)
supports RAW formats
sensor size is very small (1/1.7")
more heavy than competition (399 grams)
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Sports Comparison

Canon SX400 IS as a Sports photography camera
Nikon P7800 as a Sports photography camera
42
amazing zoom range (24-720mm 30.0 x zoom)
image stabilization (Optical)
megapixel count good (16 megapixels)
offers tracking autofocus
painfully slow continuous shooting (1.0 frames/s)
no shutter priority mode
sensor size is very small (1/2.3")
not so great battery pack (190 shots)
lack of phase detect auto focus
43
has image stabilization (Optical)
has tracking focus
better than average battery pack (350 per charge)
low MP (12 megapixels)
sensor size is very small (1/1.7")
has no phase detect auto focus
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Travel Comparison

Canon SX400 IS Travel photography features
Nikon P7800 Travel photography features
60
megapixel count good (16 megapixels)
flash built-in
quite wide (24mm)
long reach (720mm)
missing Timelapse function
not so great battery pack (190 shots)
display is not selfie friendly
sluggish maximum aperture (f3.4)
68
better than average battery pack (350 shots)
flash built-in
screen is selfie friendly
fairly wide (28mm)
good max aperture (f2.0)
more heavy than competition (399g)
low MP (12MP)
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Landscape Comparison

Canon SX400 IS Landscape photography details
Nikon P7800 Landscape photography details
40
quite wide (24mm)
pretty good screen size (3")
image stabilization (Optical)
megapixel count good (16 megapixels)
focusing manually not possible
lens is fixed (fixed lens mount)
sluggish maximum aperture (f3.4)
manual exposure not possible
sensor size is very small (1/2.3")
lack of RAW support
not so great battery pack (190 shots)
missing Timelapse function
58
manual focus
fairly wide (28mm)
good max aperture (f2.0)
pretty good screen size (3 inches)
has image stabilization (Optical)
supports RAW formats
better than average battery pack (350 CIPA)
can't change lens (fixed lens mount)
low MP (12 megapixels)
sensor size is very small (1/1.7")
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Vlogging Comparison

Vlogging with Canon SX400 IS
Vlogging with Nikon P7800
28
quite wide (24mm)
image stabilization (Optical)
offers face detection focus
sluggish maximum aperture (f3.4)
display is not selfie friendly
low video resolution (1280 x 720 pxls)
missing external microphone jack
75
fairly wide (28mm)
good max aperture (f2.0)
screen is selfie friendly
has image stabilization (Optical)
has face detect focus
high video quality (1920 x 1080 pxls)
comes with microphone jack
more heavy than competition (399g)
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Canon SX400 IS vs Nikon P7800 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Canon SX400 IS and Nikon P7800
 Canon PowerShot SX400 ISNikon Coolpix P7800
General Information
Brand Canon Nikon
Model type Canon PowerShot SX400 IS Nikon Coolpix P7800
Class Small Sensor Superzoom Small Sensor Compact
Revealed 2014-07-29 2013-11-25
Body design Compact Compact
Sensor Information
Processor Digic 4+ -
Sensor type CCD BSI-CMOS
Sensor size 1/2.3" 1/1.7"
Sensor measurements 6.17 x 4.55mm 7.44 x 5.58mm
Sensor surface area 28.1mm² 41.5mm²
Sensor resolution 16 megapixels 12 megapixels
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9
Highest Possible resolution 4608 x 3456 4000 x 3000
Maximum native ISO 1600 1600
Maximum enhanced ISO - 6400
Lowest native ISO 100 80
RAW photos
Autofocusing
Manual focusing
Touch focus
AF continuous
Single AF
Tracking AF
AF selectice
Center weighted AF
Multi area AF
Live view AF
Face detect AF
Contract detect AF
Phase detect AF
Total focus points 9 99
Lens
Lens support fixed lens fixed lens
Lens zoom range 24-720mm (30.0x) 28-200mm (7.1x)
Highest aperture f/3.4-5.8 f/2.0-4.0
Macro focusing range 0cm 5cm
Crop factor 5.8 4.8
Screen
Display type Fixed Type Fully Articulated
Display size 3 inches 3 inches
Display resolution 230k dot 921k dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch operation
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder None Electronic
Viewfinder resolution - 921k dot
Viewfinder coverage - 100 percent
Features
Min shutter speed 15 secs 60 secs
Max shutter speed 1/1600 secs 1/4000 secs
Continuous shutter speed 1.0 frames per sec 8.0 frames per sec
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manually set exposure
Exposure compensation - Yes
Set WB
Image stabilization
Inbuilt flash
Flash distance 5.00 m 10.00 m
Flash settings Auto, on, off, slow synchro -
Hot shoe
Auto exposure bracketing
WB bracketing
Exposure
Multisegment
Average
Spot
Partial
AF area
Center weighted
Video features
Supported video resolutions 1280 x 720 (25 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps) 1920 x 1080 (25p, 30p), 1280 x 720 (30p); high-speed: 1920 x 1080 (15 fps), 1280 x 720 (60 fps), 640 x 480 (120 fps)
Maximum video resolution 1280x720 1920x1080
Video file format MPEG-4, H.264 MPEG-4, H.264
Microphone input
Headphone input
Connectivity
Wireless None Optional
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None Optional
Physical
Environment seal
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 313 gr (0.69 lbs) 399 gr (0.88 lbs)
Physical dimensions 104 x 69 x 80mm (4.1" x 2.7" x 3.1") 119 x 78 x 50mm (4.7" x 3.1" x 2.0")
DXO scores
DXO Overall rating not tested 54
DXO Color Depth rating not tested 21.2
DXO Dynamic range rating not tested 11.7
DXO Low light rating not tested 200
Other
Battery life 190 images 350 images
Battery format Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery ID NB-11LH EN-EL14
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec, Custom) Yes (10 or 2 seconds)
Time lapse feature
Storage media SD/SDHC/SDXC SD/SDHC/SDXC
Storage slots Single Single
Cost at release $229 $550