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Canon SX420 IS vs Canon SX510 HS

Portability
80
Imaging
46
Features
34
Overall
41
Canon PowerShot SX420 IS front
 
Canon PowerShot SX510 HS front
Portability
80
Imaging
36
Features
41
Overall
38

Canon SX420 IS vs Canon SX510 HS Key Specs

Canon SX420 IS
(Full Review)
  • 20MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 1600
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1280 x 720 video
  • 24-1008mm (F3.5-6.6) lens
  • 325g - 104 x 69 x 85mm
  • Released January 2016
Canon SX510 HS
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Display
  • ISO 80 - 3200
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 24-720mm (F3.4-5.8) lens
  • 349g - 104 x 70 x 80mm
  • Announced August 2013
  • Older Model is Canon SX500 IS
  • Replacement is Canon SX520 HS
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Canon SX420 IS vs Canon SX510 HS Overview

Its time to look a little more closely at the Canon SX420 IS and Canon SX510 HS, both Small Sensor Superzoom digital cameras and they are both created by Canon. There is a sizeable difference between the image resolutions of the SX420 IS (20MP) and SX510 HS (12MP) but they come with the same exact sensor dimensions (1/2.3").

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The SX420 IS was manufactured 2 years later than the SX510 HS and that is quite a large gap as far as tech is concerned. The two cameras offer different body type with the Canon SX420 IS being a SLR-like (bridge) camera and the Canon SX510 HS being a Compact camera.

Before going in to a step-by-step comparison, below is a brief view of how the SX420 IS matches up versus the SX510 HS when considering portability, imaging, features and an overall rating.

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Reasons to pick Canon SX420 IS over the Canon SX510 HS

 SX420 IS SX510 HS 
AnnouncedJanuary 2016August 2013Fresher by 29 months

Reasons to pick Canon SX510 HS over the Canon SX420 IS

 SX510 HS SX420 IS 
Display resolution461k230kClearer display (+231k dot)

Common features in the Canon SX420 IS and Canon SX510 HS

 SX420 IS SX510 HS 
Manually focus Very accurate focusing
Display typeFixed Fixed Fixed display
Display sizing3"3"Equivalent display sizing
Selfie screen Missing selfie screen
Touch display Missing Touch display

Canon SX420 IS vs Canon SX510 HS Physical Comparison

When you are planning to carry your camera frequently, you are going to need to take into account its weight and measurements. The Canon SX420 IS comes with outside dimensions of 104mm x 69mm x 85mm (4.1" x 2.7" x 3.3") accompanied by a weight of 325 grams (0.72 lbs) whilst the Canon SX510 HS has proportions of 104mm x 70mm x 80mm (4.1" x 2.8" x 3.1") with a weight of 349 grams (0.77 lbs).

Examine the Canon SX420 IS and Canon SX510 HS in the new Camera and Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Always remember, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will differ dependant on the lens you are working with at the time. Underneath is the front view over all size comparison of the SX420 IS versus the SX510 HS.

Canon SX420 IS vs Canon SX510 HS size comparison

Considering size and weight, the portability rating of the SX420 IS and SX510 HS is 80 and 80 respectively.

Canon SX420 IS vs Canon SX510 HS top view buttons comparison

Canon SX420 IS vs Canon SX510 HS Sensor Comparison

Often, it is very tough to envision the difference between sensor sizing purely by reading technical specs. The visual underneath should offer you a greater sense of the sensor sizes in the SX420 IS and SX510 HS.

As you have seen, both the cameras enjoy the same exact sensor sizing but not the same resolution. You should anticipate the Canon SX420 IS to offer more detail due to its extra 8 Megapixels. Greater resolution will also let you crop photos far more aggressively. The more recent SX420 IS is going to have an advantage with regard to sensor tech.

Canon SX420 IS vs Canon SX510 HS sensor size comparison

Canon SX420 IS vs Canon SX510 HS Screen and ViewFinder

Canon SX420 IS vs Canon SX510 HS Screen and Viewfinder comparison
Photography Glossary

Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Canon SX420 IS Portrait photography factors
Canon SX510 HS Portrait photography factors
44
you can focus manually
good megapixels (20MP)
features face detect autofocus
manual mode not available
no external flash support
sensor is very small (1/2.3")
does not have RAW files
34
you can focus manually
includes face detection focus
cannot use external flash
low MP (12MP)
very small sensor size (1/2.3")
does not have RAW files
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Street Comparison

Street photography with Canon SX420 IS
Street photography with Canon SX510 HS
52
built in image stabilization (Optical)
screen does not articulate
sensor is very small (1/2.3")
does not have RAW files
50
has image stabilization (Optical)
screen is fixed
very small sensor size (1/2.3")
does not have RAW files
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Sports Comparison

Canon SX420 IS Sports photography info
Canon SX510 HS Sports photography info
41
long zoom range (24-1008mm 42.0 x zoom)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
good megapixels (20 megapixels)
low fps (0.5 frames/s)
no shutter priority mode
sensor is very small (1/2.3")
bad battery (195 per charge)
does not have phase detect autofocus
36
excellent zoom range (24-720mm 30.0 x zoom)
has image stabilization (Optical)
includes tracking autofocus
slow continuous shooting (4.0 frames per second)
low MP (12MP)
very small sensor size (1/2.3")
bad battery pack (250 CIPA)
does not have phase detect auto focus
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Travel Comparison

Canon SX420 IS Travel photography info
Canon SX510 HS Travel photography info
61
good megapixels (20MP)
flash built-in
quite wide (24mm)
very long zoom (1008mm)
lack of Timelapse mode
bad battery (195 CIPA)
doesn't have a selfie friendly display
slow maximum aperture (f3.5)
54
has built in flash
pretty wide (24mm)
long zoom (720mm)
no Timelapse mode
bad battery pack (250 shots)
low MP (12MP)
screen isn't selfie friendly
somewhat slow max aperture (f3.4)
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Landscape Comparison

Canon SX420 IS Landscape photography advice
Canon SX510 HS Landscape photography advice
47
you can focus manually
quite wide (24mm)
screen size is good (3 inches)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
good megapixels (20MP)
lens is fixed (fixed lens mount)
slow maximum aperture (f3.5)
manual mode not available
sensor is very small (1/2.3")
does not have RAW files
bad battery (195 shots)
lack of Timelapse mode
40
you can focus manually
pretty wide (24mm)
screen size is good (3")
has image stabilization (Optical)
cannot swap lenses (fixed lens mount)
somewhat slow max aperture (f3.4)
low MP (12 megapixels)
very small sensor size (1/2.3")
does not have RAW files
bad battery pack (250 per charge)
no Timelapse mode
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Vlogging Comparison

Canon SX420 IS Vlogging highlights
Canon SX510 HS Vlogging highlights
29
quite wide (24mm)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
features face detect autofocus
slow maximum aperture (f3.5)
doesn't have a selfie friendly display
low video resolution (1280 x 720 pixels)
lack of microphone socket
31
pretty wide (24mm)
has image stabilization (Optical)
includes face detection focus
high res video (1920 x 1080 resolution)
somewhat slow max aperture (f3.4)
screen isn't selfie friendly
no external microphone port
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Canon SX420 IS vs Canon SX510 HS Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Canon SX420 IS and Canon SX510 HS
 Canon PowerShot SX420 ISCanon PowerShot SX510 HS
General Information
Manufacturer Canon Canon
Model Canon PowerShot SX420 IS Canon PowerShot SX510 HS
Class Small Sensor Superzoom Small Sensor Superzoom
Released 2016-01-05 2013-08-22
Body design SLR-like (bridge) Compact
Sensor Information
Powered by DIGIC 4+ Digic 4
Sensor type CCD CMOS
Sensor size 1/2.3" 1/2.3"
Sensor measurements 6.17 x 4.55mm 6.17 x 4.55mm
Sensor area 28.1mm² 28.1mm²
Sensor resolution 20 megapixels 12 megapixels
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9
Highest Possible resolution 5152 x 3864 4608 x 3456
Maximum native ISO 1600 3200
Min native ISO 100 80
RAW photos
Autofocusing
Manual focus
Touch to focus
Autofocus continuous
Single autofocus
Tracking autofocus
Selective autofocus
Autofocus center weighted
Multi area autofocus
Autofocus live view
Face detection focus
Contract detection focus
Phase detection focus
Number of focus points - 1
Lens
Lens mounting type fixed lens fixed lens
Lens focal range 24-1008mm (42.0x) 24-720mm (30.0x)
Highest aperture f/3.5-6.6 f/3.4-5.8
Macro focus range 0cm 0cm
Crop factor 5.8 5.8
Screen
Screen type Fixed Type Fixed Type
Screen diagonal 3 inches 3 inches
Resolution of screen 230 thousand dot 461 thousand dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch display
Screen tech - TFT Color LCD
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type None None
Features
Min shutter speed 15 secs 15 secs
Max shutter speed 1/4000 secs 1/1600 secs
Continuous shutter speed 0.5 frames per sec 4.0 frames per sec
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Exposure compensation - Yes
Set white balance
Image stabilization
Built-in flash
Flash range 5.00 m 5.00 m
Flash options Auto, flash on, slow synchro, flash off Auto, on, slow synchro, off
External flash
AE bracketing
WB bracketing
Exposure
Multisegment exposure
Average exposure
Spot exposure
Partial exposure
AF area exposure
Center weighted exposure
Video features
Video resolutions 1280 x 720 (25p), 640 x 480 (30p) 1920 x 1080 (24 fps), 1280 x 720 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps)
Maximum video resolution 1280x720 1920x1080
Video file format MPEG-4, H.264 MPEG-4, H.264
Microphone jack
Headphone jack
Connectivity
Wireless Built-In Built-In
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environment seal
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 325g (0.72 lbs) 349g (0.77 lbs)
Dimensions 104 x 69 x 85mm (4.1" x 2.7" x 3.3") 104 x 70 x 80mm (4.1" x 2.8" x 3.1")
DXO scores
DXO Overall score not tested not tested
DXO Color Depth score not tested not tested
DXO Dynamic range score not tested not tested
DXO Low light score not tested not tested
Other
Battery life 195 shots 250 shots
Battery form Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery model NB-11LH NB-6LH
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 secs) Yes (2 or 10 sec, Custom)
Time lapse recording
Type of storage SD/SDHC/SDXC SD/SDHC/SDXC
Storage slots Single Single
Cost at release $299 $249