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Canon SX420 IS vs Nikon P520

Portability
80
Imaging
46
Features
34
Overall
41
Canon PowerShot SX420 IS front
 
Nikon Coolpix P520 front
Portability
66
Imaging
42
Features
51
Overall
45

Canon SX420 IS vs Nikon P520 Key Specs

Canon SX420 IS
(Full Review)
  • 20MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 1600
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1280 x 720 video
  • 24-1008mm (F3.5-6.6) lens
  • 325g - 104 x 69 x 85mm
  • Released January 2016
Nikon P520
(Full Review)
  • 18MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3.2" Fully Articulated Display
  • ISO 80 - 3200
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 24-1000mm (F3.0-5.9) lens
  • 550g - 125 x 84 x 102mm
  • Launched January 2013
  • Old Model is Nikon P510
  • Replacement is Nikon P530
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Canon SX420 IS vs Nikon P520 Overview

Here, we are analyzing the Canon SX420 IS vs Nikon P520, both Small Sensor Superzoom digital cameras by manufacturers Canon and Nikon. The sensor resolution of the SX420 IS (20MP) and the P520 (18MP) is very well matched and both cameras posses the identical sensor measurements (1/2.3").

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The SX420 IS was introduced 2 years after the P520 which is quite a significant gap as far as technology is concerned. Each of the cameras feature the same body design (SLR-like (bridge)).

Before delving right into a comprehensive comparison, here is a short overview of how the SX420 IS scores against the P520 when it comes to portability, imaging, features and an overall score.

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Reasons to pick Canon SX420 IS over the Nikon P520

 SX420 IS P520 
LaunchedJanuary 2016January 2013More modern by 36 months

Reasons to pick Nikon P520 over the Canon SX420 IS

 P520 SX420 IS 
Display typeFully ArticulatedFixed Fully Articulating display
Display size3.2"3"Larger display (+0.2")
Display resolution921k230kClearer display (+691k dot)
Selfie screen Take selfies

Common features in the Canon SX420 IS and Nikon P520

 SX420 IS P520 
Manually focus More exact focus
Touch friendly display Lack of Touch friendly display

Canon SX420 IS vs Nikon P520 Physical Comparison

For anyone who is planning to carry around your camera often, you'll need to take into account its weight and size. The Canon SX420 IS features outer dimensions of 104mm x 69mm x 85mm (4.1" x 2.7" x 3.3") and a weight of 325 grams (0.72 lbs) and the Nikon P520 has specifications of 125mm x 84mm x 102mm (4.9" x 3.3" x 4.0") and a weight of 550 grams (1.21 lbs).

Compare the Canon SX420 IS vs Nikon P520 in the all new Camera and Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Take into consideration, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will vary depending on the lens you are working with at that moment. Underneath is a front view over all size comparison of the SX420 IS and the P520.

Canon SX420 IS vs Nikon P520 size comparison

Factoring in dimensions and weight, the portability score of the SX420 IS and P520 is 80 and 66 respectively.

Canon SX420 IS vs Nikon P520 top view buttons comparison

Canon SX420 IS vs Nikon P520 Sensor Comparison

Typically, it can be hard to visualise the gap between sensor sizes purely by reading through specs. The image below may give you a stronger sense of the sensor dimensions in the SX420 IS and P520.

As you can plainly see, each of the cameras come with the identical sensor size but not the same MP. You should expect to see the Canon SX420 IS to give you extra detail using its extra 2 Megapixels. Greater resolution will also help you crop images a good deal more aggressively. The younger SX420 IS will have an edge with regard to sensor technology.

Canon SX420 IS vs Nikon P520 sensor size comparison

Canon SX420 IS vs Nikon P520 Screen and ViewFinder

Canon SX420 IS vs Nikon P520 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
Photography Glossary

Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Canon SX420 IS Portrait photography advice
Nikon P520 Portrait photography advice
44
has manual focus
megapixel count good (20MP)
supports face detection focusing
no manual mode
no external flash support
sensor size is tiny (1/2.3")
has no RAW files
41
focusing manually
megapixel count decent (18MP)
no external flash support
small sensor (1/2.3")
has no RAW files
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Street Comparison

Street photography with Canon SX420 IS
Street photography with Nikon P520
52
built in image stabilization (Optical)
no articulating screen
sensor size is tiny (1/2.3")
has no RAW files
51
screen can move to multiple angles
built in image stabilization (Optical)
small sensor (1/2.3")
has no RAW files
heavier than competition (550g)
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Sports Comparison

Canon SX420 IS as a Sports photography camera
Nikon P520 as a Sports photography camera
41
amazing zoom range (24-1008mm 42.0 x zoom)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
megapixel count good (20MP)
slow frames per second (0.5 fps)
lack of shutter priority mode
sensor size is tiny (1/2.3")
bad battery pack (195 per charge)
has no phase detect AF
46
incredible zoom range (24-1000mm 41.7 x zoom)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
megapixel count decent (18MP)
small sensor (1/2.3")
bad battery life (200 per charge)
has no phase detect AF
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Travel Comparison

Canon SX420 IS Travel photography advice
Nikon P520 Travel photography advice
61
megapixel count good (20MP)
flash built-in
fairly wide (24mm)
long zoom (1008mm)
no Time Lapse mode
bad battery pack (195 per charge)
does not have selfie friendly display
somewhat slow max aperture (f3.5)
57
megapixel count decent (18MP)
has built in flash
selfie friendly display
rather wide (24mm)
long zoom (1000mm)
no Time Lapse function
bad battery life (200 per charge)
heavier than competition (550g)
slow maximum aperture (f3.0)
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Landscape Comparison

Canon SX420 IS Landscape photography information
Nikon P520 Landscape photography information
47
has manual focus
fairly wide (24mm)
screen size is good (3 inch)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
megapixel count good (20MP)
lens is fixed (fixed lens mount)
somewhat slow max aperture (f3.5)
no manual mode
sensor size is tiny (1/2.3")
has no RAW files
bad battery pack (195 per charge)
no Time Lapse mode
46
focusing manually
rather wide (24mm)
screen size is decent (3.2 inch)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
megapixel count decent (18MP)
fixed lens (fixed lens mount)
slow maximum aperture (f3.0)
small sensor (1/2.3")
has no RAW files
bad battery life (200 per charge)
no Time Lapse function
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Vlogging Comparison

Vlogging with Canon SX420 IS
Vlogging with Nikon P520
29
fairly wide (24mm)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
supports face detection focusing
somewhat slow max aperture (f3.5)
does not have selfie friendly display
low video resolution (1280 x 720 pixels)
no external mic jack
57
rather wide (24mm)
selfie friendly display
built in image stabilization (Optical)
video resolution high (1920 x 1080 pixels)
slow maximum aperture (f3.0)
no mic socket
heavier than competition (550 grams)
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Canon SX420 IS vs Nikon P520 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Canon SX420 IS and Nikon P520
 Canon PowerShot SX420 ISNikon Coolpix P520
General Information
Make Canon Nikon
Model Canon PowerShot SX420 IS Nikon Coolpix P520
Class Small Sensor Superzoom Small Sensor Superzoom
Released 2016-01-05 2013-01-29
Physical type SLR-like (bridge) SLR-like (bridge)
Sensor Information
Processor Chip DIGIC 4+ -
Sensor type CCD BSI-CMOS
Sensor size 1/2.3" 1/2.3"
Sensor dimensions 6.17 x 4.55mm 6.16 x 4.62mm
Sensor area 28.1mm² 28.5mm²
Sensor resolution 20MP 18MP
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 -
Highest Possible resolution 5152 x 3864 4896 x 3672
Maximum native ISO 1600 3200
Minimum native ISO 100 80
RAW format
Autofocusing
Manual focus
Touch focus
AF continuous
Single AF
Tracking AF
Selective AF
Center weighted AF
Multi area AF
AF live view
Face detection focusing
Contract detection focusing
Phase detection focusing
Number of focus points - 9
Lens
Lens mounting type fixed lens fixed lens
Lens focal range 24-1008mm (42.0x) 24-1000mm (41.7x)
Max aperture f/3.5-6.6 f/3.0-5.9
Macro focus range 0cm 1cm
Crop factor 5.8 5.8
Screen
Type of screen Fixed Type Fully Articulated
Screen size 3 inches 3.2 inches
Resolution of screen 230 thousand dots 921 thousand dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch functionality
Screen technology - TFT-LCD with Anti-reflection coating
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder None Electronic
Features
Minimum shutter speed 15s 8s
Fastest shutter speed 1/4000s 1/4000s
Continuous shutter rate 0.5 frames/s 7.0 frames/s
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manually set exposure
Exposure compensation - Yes
Set WB
Image stabilization
Built-in flash
Flash range 5.00 m -
Flash options Auto, flash on, slow synchro, flash off -
Hot shoe
Auto exposure bracketing
WB bracketing
Exposure
Multisegment metering
Average metering
Spot metering
Partial metering
AF area metering
Center weighted metering
Video features
Supported video resolutions 1280 x 720 (25p), 640 x 480 (30p) 1920 x 1080
Maximum video resolution 1280x720 1920x1080
Video file format MPEG-4, H.264 -
Mic port
Headphone port
Connectivity
Wireless Built-In Optional
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) none
GPS None BuiltIn
Physical
Environment sealing
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 325g (0.72 pounds) 550g (1.21 pounds)
Physical dimensions 104 x 69 x 85mm (4.1" x 2.7" x 3.3") 125 x 84 x 102mm (4.9" x 3.3" x 4.0")
DXO scores
DXO Overall score not tested not tested
DXO Color Depth score not tested not tested
DXO Dynamic range score not tested not tested
DXO Low light score not tested not tested
Other
Battery life 195 shots 200 shots
Battery type Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery model NB-11LH EN-EL5
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 secs) -
Time lapse feature
Storage type SD/SDHC/SDXC SD/SDHC/SDXC
Card slots Single Single
Launch price $299 $380