Canon SX420 IS vs Nikon D3100
80 Imaging
46 Features
34 Overall
41


68 Imaging
53 Features
59 Overall
55
Canon SX420 IS vs Nikon D3100 Key Specs
(Full Review)
- 20MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
- 3" Fixed Screen
- ISO 100 - 1600
- Optical Image Stabilization
- 1280 x 720 video
- 24-1008mm (F3.5-6.6) lens
- 325g - 104 x 69 x 85mm
- Revealed January 2016
(Full Review)
- 14MP - APS-C Sensor
- 3" Fixed Display
- ISO 100 - 3200 (Expand to 12800)
- 1920 x 1080 video
- Nikon F Mount
- 505g - 124 x 96 x 75mm
- Launched December 2010
- Earlier Model is Nikon D3000
- Successor is Nikon D3200

Canon SX420 IS vs Nikon D3100 Overview
Lets look closer at the Canon SX420 IS and Nikon D3100, one being a Small Sensor Superzoom and the other is a Entry-Level DSLR by competitors Canon and Nikon. There is a significant difference among the sensor resolutions of the SX420 IS (20MP) and D3100 (14MP) and the SX420 IS (1/2.3") and D3100 (APS-C) boast different sensor dimensions.

The SX420 IS was introduced 5 years later than the D3100 and that is a fairly sizable gap as far as camera tech is concerned. Both of the cameras feature different body design with the Canon SX420 IS being a SLR-like (bridge) camera and the Nikon D3100 being a Compact SLR camera.
Before getting straight to a full comparison, here is a concise summation of how the SX420 IS scores vs the D3100 with regard to portability, imaging, features and an overall grade.

Canon SX420 IS vs Nikon D3100 Gallery
This is a sample of the gallery pics for Canon PowerShot SX420 IS and Nikon D3100. The whole galleries are provided at Canon SX420 IS Gallery and Nikon D3100 Gallery.
Reasons to pick Canon SX420 IS over the Nikon D3100
SX420 IS | D3100 | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Launched | January 2016 | ![]() | December 2010 | More recent by 62 months |
Reasons to pick Nikon D3100 over the Canon SX420 IS
D3100 | SX420 IS |
---|
Common features in the Canon SX420 IS and Nikon D3100
SX420 IS | D3100 | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Manual focus | ![]() | Dial accurate focus | ||
Display type | Fixed | ![]() | Fixed | Fixed display |
Display size | 3" | ![]() | 3" | Same display sizing |
Display resolution | 230k | ![]() | 230k | Equal display resolution |
Selfie screen | ![]() | Neither has selfie screen | ||
Touch display | ![]() | Neither has Touch display |
Canon SX420 IS vs Nikon D3100 Physical Comparison
If you're going to lug around your camera, you should consider its weight and proportions. The Canon SX420 IS has outer dimensions of 104mm x 69mm x 85mm (4.1" x 2.7" x 3.3") with a weight of 325 grams (0.72 lbs) while the Nikon D3100 has measurements of 124mm x 96mm x 75mm (4.9" x 3.8" x 3.0") along with a weight of 505 grams (1.11 lbs).
Compare the Canon SX420 IS and Nikon D3100 in the latest Camera with Lens Size Comparison Tool.
Remember that, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will change depending on the lens you are using at that moment. Underneath is a front view physical size comparison of the SX420 IS against the D3100.

Considering size and weight, the portability score of the SX420 IS and D3100 is 80 and 68 respectively.

Canon SX420 IS vs Nikon D3100 Sensor Comparison
Oftentimes, it can be difficult to picture the contrast in sensor measurements purely by researching specifications. The graphic underneath will offer you a stronger sense of the sensor dimensions in the SX420 IS and D3100.
To sum up, each of the cameras feature different megapixel count and different sensor measurements. The SX420 IS using its smaller sensor is going to make achieving shallower DOF harder and the Canon SX420 IS will render more detail using its extra 6MP. Greater resolution will make it easier to crop pics way more aggressively. The younger SX420 IS provides an edge with regard to sensor technology.

Canon SX420 IS vs Nikon D3100 Screen and ViewFinder


Photography Type Scores
Portrait Comparison

Street Comparison

Sports Comparison

Travel Comparison

Landscape Comparison

Vlogging Comparison

Canon SX420 IS vs Nikon D3100 Specifications
Canon PowerShot SX420 IS | Nikon D3100 | |
---|---|---|
General Information | ||
Manufacturer | Canon | Nikon |
Model | Canon PowerShot SX420 IS | Nikon D3100 |
Class | Small Sensor Superzoom | Entry-Level DSLR |
Revealed | 2016-01-05 | 2010-12-21 |
Physical type | SLR-like (bridge) | Compact SLR |
Sensor Information | ||
Processor | DIGIC 4+ | Expeed 2 |
Sensor type | CCD | CMOS |
Sensor size | 1/2.3" | APS-C |
Sensor measurements | 6.17 x 4.55mm | 23.1 x 15.4mm |
Sensor area | 28.1mm² | 355.7mm² |
Sensor resolution | 20 megapixels | 14 megapixels |
Anti aliasing filter | ||
Aspect ratio | 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 | 3:2 |
Full resolution | 5152 x 3864 | 4608 x 3072 |
Max native ISO | 1600 | 3200 |
Max boosted ISO | - | 12800 |
Min native ISO | 100 | 100 |
RAW files | ||
Autofocusing | ||
Manual focus | ||
Autofocus touch | ||
Autofocus continuous | ||
Autofocus single | ||
Tracking autofocus | ||
Autofocus selectice | ||
Autofocus center weighted | ||
Multi area autofocus | ||
Live view autofocus | ||
Face detection focus | ||
Contract detection focus | ||
Phase detection focus | ||
Number of focus points | - | 11 |
Cross focus points | - | 1 |
Lens | ||
Lens mounting type | fixed lens | Nikon F |
Lens focal range | 24-1008mm (42.0x) | - |
Largest aperture | f/3.5-6.6 | - |
Macro focus distance | 0cm | - |
Available lenses | - | 309 |
Focal length multiplier | 5.8 | 1.6 |
Screen | ||
Screen type | Fixed Type | Fixed Type |
Screen diagonal | 3 inches | 3 inches |
Screen resolution | 230 thousand dots | 230 thousand dots |
Selfie friendly | ||
Liveview | ||
Touch screen | ||
Screen tech | - | TFT LCD monitor |
Viewfinder Information | ||
Viewfinder | None | Optical (pentamirror) |
Viewfinder coverage | - | 95% |
Viewfinder magnification | - | 0.53x |
Features | ||
Slowest shutter speed | 15s | 30s |
Maximum shutter speed | 1/4000s | 1/4000s |
Continuous shooting rate | 0.5 frames per sec | 3.0 frames per sec |
Shutter priority | ||
Aperture priority | ||
Manual mode | ||
Exposure compensation | - | Yes |
Set white balance | ||
Image stabilization | ||
Built-in flash | ||
Flash range | 5.00 m | 12.00 m (at ISO 100) |
Flash modes | Auto, flash on, slow synchro, flash off | Auto, Red-Eye, Slow, Red-Eye Slow, Rear curtain |
External flash | ||
Auto exposure bracketing | ||
WB bracketing | ||
Maximum flash synchronize | - | 1/200s |
Exposure | ||
Multisegment metering | ||
Average metering | ||
Spot metering | ||
Partial metering | ||
AF area metering | ||
Center weighted metering | ||
Video features | ||
Supported video resolutions | 1280 x 720 (25p), 640 x 480 (30p) | 1920 x 1080 (24 fps), 1280 x 720 (30, 25, 24 fps), 640 x 424 (24 fps) |
Max video resolution | 1280x720 | 1920x1080 |
Video data format | MPEG-4, H.264 | MPEG-4 |
Microphone port | ||
Headphone port | ||
Connectivity | ||
Wireless | Built-In | Eye-Fi Connected |
Bluetooth | ||
NFC | ||
HDMI | ||
USB | USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) | USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) |
GPS | None | Optional |
Physical | ||
Environmental sealing | ||
Water proof | ||
Dust proof | ||
Shock proof | ||
Crush proof | ||
Freeze proof | ||
Weight | 325 gr (0.72 pounds) | 505 gr (1.11 pounds) |
Physical dimensions | 104 x 69 x 85mm (4.1" x 2.7" x 3.3") | 124 x 96 x 75mm (4.9" x 3.8" x 3.0") |
DXO scores | ||
DXO All around score | not tested | 67 |
DXO Color Depth score | not tested | 22.5 |
DXO Dynamic range score | not tested | 11.3 |
DXO Low light score | not tested | 919 |
Other | ||
Battery life | 195 photographs | 550 photographs |
Style of battery | Battery Pack | Battery Pack |
Battery model | NB-11LH | EN-EL14 |
Self timer | Yes (2 or 10 secs) | Yes |
Time lapse recording | ||
Storage type | SD/SDHC/SDXC | SD/SDHC/SDXC |
Card slots | One | One |
Launch price | $299 | $565 |