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Canon SX420 IS vs Sigma SD1 Merrill

Portability
80
Imaging
46
Features
34
Overall
41
Canon PowerShot SX420 IS front
 
Sigma SD1 Merrill front
Portability
57
Imaging
56
Features
45
Overall
51

Canon SX420 IS vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Key Specs

Canon SX420 IS
(Full Review)
  • 20MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Display
  • ISO 100 - 1600
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1280 x 720 video
  • 24-1008mm (F3.5-6.6) lens
  • 325g - 104 x 69 x 85mm
  • Launched January 2016
Sigma SD1 Merrill
(Full Review)
  • 15MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Display
  • ISO 100 - 6400
  • No Video
  • Sigma SA Mount
  • 790g - 146 x 113 x 80mm
  • Revealed April 2012
  • Replaced the Sigma SD1
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Canon SX420 IS vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Overview

On this page, we are comparing the Canon SX420 IS vs Sigma SD1 Merrill, former being a Small Sensor Superzoom while the other is a Advanced DSLR by brands Canon and Sigma. There exists a sizable gap between the resolutions of the SX420 IS (20MP) and SD1 Merrill (15MP) and the SX420 IS (1/2.3") and SD1 Merrill (APS-C) boast totally different sensor sizing.

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The SX420 IS was released 3 years later than the SD1 Merrill and that is quite a significant difference as far as technology is concerned. Each of these cameras have different body design with the Canon SX420 IS being a SLR-like (bridge) camera and the Sigma SD1 Merrill being a Mid-size SLR camera.

Before going straight to a step-by-step comparison, here is a brief introduction of how the SX420 IS matches up against the SD1 Merrill in regards to portability, imaging, features and an overall rating.

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Reasons to pick Canon SX420 IS over the Sigma SD1 Merrill

 SX420 IS SD1 Merrill 
RevealedJanuary 2016April 2012Fresher by 46 months

Reasons to pick Sigma SD1 Merrill over the Canon SX420 IS

 SD1 Merrill SX420 IS 
Display resolution460k230kSharper display (+230k dot)

Common features in the Canon SX420 IS and Sigma SD1 Merrill

 SX420 IS SD1 Merrill 
Manual focus More exact focusing
Display typeFixed Fixed Fixed display
Display dimensions3"3"Equal display measurement
Selfie screen Absent selfie screen
Touch display Absent Touch display

Canon SX420 IS vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Physical Comparison

For anyone who is aiming to carry your camera often, you will need to factor in its weight and dimensions. The Canon SX420 IS provides outside measurements of 104mm x 69mm x 85mm (4.1" x 2.7" x 3.3") having a weight of 325 grams (0.72 lbs) while the Sigma SD1 Merrill has dimensions of 146mm x 113mm x 80mm (5.7" x 4.4" x 3.1") along with a weight of 790 grams (1.74 lbs).

Look at the Canon SX420 IS vs Sigma SD1 Merrill in our newest Camera & Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Always remember, the weight of an ILC will change based on the lens you have attached during that time. Following is a front view dimensions comparison of the SX420 IS vs the SD1 Merrill.

Canon SX420 IS vs Sigma SD1 Merrill size comparison

Considering dimensions and weight, the portability rating of the SX420 IS and SD1 Merrill is 80 and 57 respectively.

Canon SX420 IS vs Sigma SD1 Merrill top view buttons comparison

Canon SX420 IS vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Sensor Comparison

Sometimes, it is very tough to visualise the difference between sensor sizing purely by reading through technical specs. The visual underneath will help offer you a far better sense of the sensor measurements in the SX420 IS and SD1 Merrill.

As you have seen, both of the cameras provide different megapixels and different sensor sizing. The SX420 IS because of its tinier sensor will make shooting shallow DOF harder and the Canon SX420 IS will give more detail as a result of its extra 5MP. Greater resolution will let you crop images more aggressively. The fresher SX420 IS will have an edge when it comes to sensor tech.

Canon SX420 IS vs Sigma SD1 Merrill sensor size comparison

Canon SX420 IS vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Screen and ViewFinder

Canon SX420 IS vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Canon SX420 IS Portrait photography advice
Sigma SD1 Merrill Portrait photography advice
44
manual focus
MP count decent (20 megapixels)
offers face detect focusing
manual mode not possible
cannot use external flash
sensor is very small (1/2.3")
no RAW support
65
manual focus
resolution is good (15 megapixels)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
saves RAW files
does not have liveview
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Street Comparison

Street photography with Canon SX420 IS
Street photography with Sigma SD1 Merrill
52
image stabilization (Optical)
screen does not articulate
sensor is very small (1/2.3")
no RAW support
57
sensor size is good (APS-C)
saves RAW files
weather sealing
no articulating screen
no image stabilization
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Sports Comparison

Sports photography with Canon SX420 IS
Sports photography with Sigma SD1 Merrill
41
incredible zoom range (24-1008mm 42.0 x zoom)
image stabilization (Optical)
MP count decent (20MP)
painfully slow continuous shooting (0.5 fps)
no shutter priority mode
sensor is very small (1/2.3")
low battery pack (195 CIPA)
no phase detect AF
61
resolution is good (15 megapixels)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
weather sealing
supports phase detect auto focus
does not have liveview
no image stabilization
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Travel Comparison

Canon SX420 IS Travel photography features
Sigma SD1 Merrill Travel photography features
61
MP count decent (20MP)
flash built-in
rather wide (24mm)
very long zoom (1008mm)
lack of Timelapse mode
low battery pack (195 per charge)
does not offer selfie friendly screen
slow max aperture (f3.5)
54
weather sealing
resolution is good (15MP)
does not have Time Lapse mode
doesn't offer selfie friendly display
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Landscape Comparison

Canon SX420 IS as a Landscape photography camera
Sigma SD1 Merrill as a Landscape photography camera
47
manual focus
rather wide (24mm)
screen size is good (3")
image stabilization (Optical)
MP count decent (20 megapixels)
fixed lens (fixed lens mount)
slow max aperture (f3.5)
manual mode not possible
sensor is very small (1/2.3")
no RAW support
low battery pack (195 shots)
lack of Timelapse mode
63
manual focus
switch lenses (Sigma SA mount)
screen is a good size (3")
resolution is good (15 megapixels)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
saves RAW files
weather sealing
does not have liveview
no image stabilization
does not have Time Lapse mode
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Vlogging Comparison

Canon SX420 IS as a Vlogging camera
Sigma SD1 Merrill as a Vlogging camera
29
rather wide (24mm)
image stabilization (Optical)
offers face detect focusing
slow max aperture (f3.5)
does not offer selfie friendly screen
low video resolution (1280 x 720 pxls)
lack of microphone support
9
can't shoot video
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Canon SX420 IS vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Canon SX420 IS and Sigma SD1 Merrill
 Canon PowerShot SX420 ISSigma SD1 Merrill
General Information
Manufacturer Canon Sigma
Model Canon PowerShot SX420 IS Sigma SD1 Merrill
Type Small Sensor Superzoom Advanced DSLR
Launched 2016-01-05 2012-04-10
Physical type SLR-like (bridge) Mid-size SLR
Sensor Information
Processor DIGIC 4+ Dual True II
Sensor type CCD CMOS (Foveon X3)
Sensor size 1/2.3" APS-C
Sensor dimensions 6.17 x 4.55mm 24 x 16mm
Sensor area 28.1mm² 384.0mm²
Sensor resolution 20MP 15MP
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 -
Highest resolution 5152 x 3864 4800 x 3200
Highest native ISO 1600 6400
Minimum native ISO 100 100
RAW files
Autofocusing
Manual focus
Touch focus
Autofocus continuous
Autofocus single
Autofocus tracking
Autofocus selectice
Center weighted autofocus
Multi area autofocus
Live view autofocus
Face detect autofocus
Contract detect autofocus
Phase detect autofocus
Lens
Lens mount fixed lens Sigma SA
Lens focal range 24-1008mm (42.0x) -
Highest aperture f/3.5-6.6 -
Macro focus distance 0cm -
Available lenses - 76
Crop factor 5.8 1.5
Screen
Type of display Fixed Type Fixed Type
Display size 3 inches 3 inches
Resolution of display 230 thousand dots 460 thousand dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch friendly
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder None Optical (pentaprism)
Viewfinder coverage - 96%
Viewfinder magnification - 0.64x
Features
Slowest shutter speed 15s -
Maximum shutter speed 1/4000s -
Continuous shooting rate 0.5 frames per sec -
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Exposure compensation - Yes
Change white balance
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash range 5.00 m no built-in flash
Flash settings Auto, flash on, slow synchro, flash off no built-in flash
Hot shoe
AE bracketing
WB bracketing
Exposure
Multisegment exposure
Average exposure
Spot exposure
Partial exposure
AF area exposure
Center weighted exposure
Video features
Supported video resolutions 1280 x 720 (25p), 640 x 480 (30p) -
Highest video resolution 1280x720 None
Video format MPEG-4, H.264 -
Mic support
Headphone support
Connectivity
Wireless Built-In None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environment sealing
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 325 gr (0.72 lb) 790 gr (1.74 lb)
Physical dimensions 104 x 69 x 85mm (4.1" x 2.7" x 3.3") 146 x 113 x 80mm (5.7" x 4.4" x 3.1")
DXO scores
DXO All around score not tested not tested
DXO Color Depth score not tested not tested
DXO Dynamic range score not tested not tested
DXO Low light score not tested not tested
Other
Battery life 195 shots -
Battery style Battery Pack -
Battery model NB-11LH -
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 secs) Yes
Time lapse shooting
Storage type SD/SDHC/SDXC Compact Flash (Type I, UDMA compatible)
Card slots One One
Retail price $299 $2,339