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Canon SX510 HS vs Canon SX540 HS

Portability
80
Imaging
36
Features
41
Overall
38
Canon PowerShot SX510 HS front
 
Canon PowerShot SX540 HS front
Portability
69
Imaging
46
Features
44
Overall
45

Canon SX510 HS vs Canon SX540 HS Key Specs

Canon SX510 HS
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 80 - 3200
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 24-720mm (F3.4-5.8) lens
  • 349g - 104 x 70 x 80mm
  • Introduced August 2013
  • Succeeded the Canon SX500 IS
  • New Model is Canon SX520 HS
Canon SX540 HS
(Full Review)
  • 20MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 80 - 3200
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 24-1200mm (F3.4-6.5) lens
  • 442g - 120 x 82 x 92mm
  • Revealed January 2016
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Canon SX510 HS vs Canon SX540 HS Overview

Below, we will be analyzing the Canon SX510 HS and Canon SX540 HS, both Small Sensor Superzoom digital cameras and both are built by Canon. There is a huge difference between the image resolutions of the SX510 HS (12MP) and SX540 HS (20MP) but they use the exact same sensor measurements (1/2.3").

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The SX510 HS was brought out 3 years before the SX540 HS which is quite a significant gap as far as tech is concerned. The two cameras come with different body type with the Canon SX510 HS being a Compact camera and the Canon SX540 HS being a SLR-like (bridge) camera.

Before getting straight into a in depth comparison, below is a short summation of how the SX510 HS scores vs the SX540 HS when considering portability, imaging, features and an overall mark.

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Reasons to pick Canon SX510 HS over the Canon SX540 HS

 SX510 HS SX540 HS 

Reasons to pick Canon SX540 HS over the Canon SX510 HS

 SX540 HS SX510 HS 
RevealedJanuary 2016August 2013Newer by 28 months

Common features in the Canon SX510 HS and Canon SX540 HS

 SX510 HS SX540 HS 
Manually focus Very accurate focusing
Screen typeFixed Fixed Fixed screen
Screen dimension3"3"Identical screen measurements
Screen resolution461k461kSame screen resolution
Selfie screen Neither includes selfie screen
Touch screen Neither includes Touch screen

Canon SX510 HS vs Canon SX540 HS Physical Comparison

If you're going to travel with your camera regularly, you'll need to factor in its weight and volume. The Canon SX510 HS features physical dimensions of 104mm x 70mm x 80mm (4.1" x 2.8" x 3.1") accompanied by a weight of 349 grams (0.77 lbs) while the Canon SX540 HS has sizing of 120mm x 82mm x 92mm (4.7" x 3.2" x 3.6") along with a weight of 442 grams (0.97 lbs).

Check out the Canon SX510 HS and Canon SX540 HS in the latest Camera and Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Bear in mind, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will differ depending on the lens you are using at the time. Following is the front view overall size comparison of the SX510 HS against the SX540 HS.

Canon SX510 HS vs Canon SX540 HS size comparison

Factoring in size and weight, the portability score of the SX510 HS and SX540 HS is 80 and 69 respectively.

Canon SX510 HS vs Canon SX540 HS top view buttons comparison

Canon SX510 HS vs Canon SX540 HS Sensor Comparison

Usually, it can be difficult to visualize the contrast between sensor dimensions merely by reading through specifications. The picture underneath will help provide you a better sense of the sensor dimensions in the SX510 HS and SX540 HS.

To sum up, both of these cameras have got the exact same sensor measurements albeit different MP. You should expect the Canon SX540 HS to give you greater detail having its extra 8 Megapixels. Higher resolution can also allow you to crop photographs much more aggressively. The more aged SX510 HS is going to be disadvantaged when it comes to sensor tech.

Canon SX510 HS vs Canon SX540 HS sensor size comparison

Canon SX510 HS vs Canon SX540 HS Screen and ViewFinder

Canon SX510 HS vs Canon SX540 HS Screen and Viewfinder comparison
Photography Glossary

Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Portrait photography with Canon SX510 HS
Portrait photography with Canon SX540 HS
34
manual focus
includes face detect autofocus
no external flash support
sensor resolution low (12MP)
sensor size is tiny (1/2.3")
doesn't have RAW files
47
has manual focus
decent sensor resolution (20MP)
provides face detect focus
cannot use external flash
sensor is small (1/2.3")
no RAW format
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Street Comparison

Canon SX510 HS Street photography factors
Canon SX540 HS Street photography factors
50
built in image stabilization (Optical)
screen is fixed
sensor size is tiny (1/2.3")
doesn't have RAW files
48
has image stabilization (Optical)
screen does not articulate
sensor is small (1/2.3")
no RAW format
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Sports Comparison

Canon SX510 HS Sports photography info
Canon SX540 HS Sports photography info
36
long zoom range (24-720mm 30.0 x zoom)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
includes tracking focus
slow fps (4.0 fps)
sensor resolution low (12 megapixels)
sensor size is tiny (1/2.3")
bad battery power (250 shots)
doesn't have phase detect autofocus
44
incredible zoom range (24-1200mm 50.0 x zoom)
has image stabilization (Optical)
decent sensor resolution (20 megapixels)
slow continuous shooting (5.9 fps)
sensor is small (1/2.3")
not so great battery power (205 per charge)
no phase detect auto focus
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Travel Comparison

Travel photography with Canon SX510 HS
Travel photography with Canon SX540 HS
54
built-in flash
pretty wide (24mm)
great zoom (720mm)
missing Time Lapse function
bad battery power (250 CIPA)
sensor resolution low (12 megapixels)
screen isn't selfie friendly
slow maximum aperture (f3.4)
56
decent sensor resolution (20 megapixels)
has built in flash
rather wide (24mm)
very long zoom (1200mm)
no Timelapse function
not so great battery power (205 CIPA)
screen isn't selfie friendly
sluggish maximum aperture (f3.4)
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Landscape Comparison

Canon SX510 HS Landscape photography advice
Canon SX540 HS Landscape photography advice
40
manual focus
pretty wide (24mm)
screen size is decent (3")
built in image stabilization (Optical)
lens is fixed (fixed lens mount)
slow maximum aperture (f3.4)
sensor resolution low (12 megapixels)
sensor size is tiny (1/2.3")
doesn't have RAW files
bad battery power (250 shots)
missing Time Lapse function
48
has manual focus
rather wide (24mm)
decent sized screen (3")
has image stabilization (Optical)
decent sensor resolution (20 megapixels)
cannot switch lenses (fixed lens mount)
sluggish maximum aperture (f3.4)
sensor is small (1/2.3")
no RAW format
not so great battery power (205 shots)
no Timelapse function
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Vlogging Comparison

Canon SX510 HS Vlogging highlights
Canon SX540 HS Vlogging highlights
31
pretty wide (24mm)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
includes face detect autofocus
high quality video (1920 x 1080 pixels)
slow maximum aperture (f3.4)
screen isn't selfie friendly
missing mic jack
29
rather wide (24mm)
has image stabilization (Optical)
provides face detect focus
high res video (1920 x 1080 pxls)
sluggish maximum aperture (f3.4)
screen isn't selfie friendly
no microphone socket
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Canon SX510 HS vs Canon SX540 HS Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Canon SX510 HS and Canon SX540 HS
 Canon PowerShot SX510 HSCanon PowerShot SX540 HS
General Information
Brand Canon Canon
Model Canon PowerShot SX510 HS Canon PowerShot SX540 HS
Category Small Sensor Superzoom Small Sensor Superzoom
Introduced 2013-08-22 2016-01-05
Physical type Compact SLR-like (bridge)
Sensor Information
Processor Digic 4 DIGIC 6
Sensor type CMOS BSI-CMOS
Sensor size 1/2.3" 1/2.3"
Sensor measurements 6.17 x 4.55mm 6.17 x 4.55mm
Sensor surface area 28.1mm² 28.1mm²
Sensor resolution 12 megapixel 20 megapixel
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9
Full resolution 4608 x 3456 5184 x 3888
Max native ISO 3200 3200
Min native ISO 80 80
RAW files
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Touch to focus
Continuous autofocus
Autofocus single
Tracking autofocus
Selective autofocus
Autofocus center weighted
Autofocus multi area
Autofocus live view
Face detection focus
Contract detection focus
Phase detection focus
Number of focus points 1 -
Lens
Lens mounting type fixed lens fixed lens
Lens focal range 24-720mm (30.0x) 24-1200mm (50.0x)
Maximum aperture f/3.4-5.8 f/3.4-6.5
Macro focus range 0cm 0cm
Crop factor 5.8 5.8
Screen
Screen type Fixed Type Fixed Type
Screen size 3 inch 3 inch
Resolution of screen 461k dots 461k dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch capability
Screen tech TFT Color LCD -
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type None None
Features
Lowest shutter speed 15 secs 15 secs
Highest shutter speed 1/1600 secs 1/2000 secs
Continuous shooting rate 4.0 frames/s 5.9 frames/s
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manually set exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Set white balance
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash range 5.00 m 5.50 m (at Auto ISO)
Flash modes Auto, on, slow synchro, off Auto, on, off, slow synchro
External flash
AEB
White balance bracketing
Exposure
Multisegment
Average
Spot
Partial
AF area
Center weighted
Video features
Video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (24 fps), 1280 x 720 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps) 1920 x 1080 (60p, 30p), 1280 x 720 (30p), 640 x 480 (30p)
Max video resolution 1920x1080 1920x1080
Video data format MPEG-4, H.264 MPEG-4, H.264
Microphone port
Headphone port
Connectivity
Wireless Built-In Built-In
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environment sealing
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 349 grams (0.77 pounds) 442 grams (0.97 pounds)
Dimensions 104 x 70 x 80mm (4.1" x 2.8" x 3.1") 120 x 82 x 92mm (4.7" x 3.2" x 3.6")
DXO scores
DXO All around score not tested not tested
DXO Color Depth score not tested not tested
DXO Dynamic range score not tested not tested
DXO Low light score not tested not tested
Other
Battery life 250 photos 205 photos
Battery type Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery model NB-6LH NB-6LH
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec, Custom) Yes (2 or 10 secs, custom)
Time lapse feature
Type of storage SD/SDHC/SDXC SD/SDHC/SDXC
Card slots One One
Price at launch $249 $399