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Canon SX510 HS vs Nikon L830

Portability
80
Imaging
36
Features
41
Overall
38
Canon PowerShot SX510 HS front
 
Nikon Coolpix L830 front
Portability
71
Imaging
39
Features
45
Overall
41

Canon SX510 HS vs Nikon L830 Key Specs

Canon SX510 HS
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Display
  • ISO 80 - 3200
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 24-720mm (F3.4-5.8) lens
  • 349g - 104 x 70 x 80mm
  • Announced August 2013
  • Superseded the Canon SX500 IS
  • Successor is Canon SX520 HS
Nikon L830
(Full Review)
  • 16MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Display
  • ISO 125 - 3200
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 23-765mm (F3.0-5.9) lens
  • 508g - 110 x 76 x 91mm
  • Revealed January 2014
  • Old Model is Nikon L820
  • New Model is Nikon L840
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Canon SX510 HS vs Nikon L830 Overview

In this write-up, we are comparing the Canon SX510 HS vs Nikon L830, both Small Sensor Superzoom digital cameras by manufacturers Canon and Nikon. There is a substantial difference between the sensor resolutions of the SX510 HS (12MP) and L830 (16MP) but they come with the same exact sensor measurements (1/2.3").

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The SX510 HS was released 4 months earlier than the L830 and they are of a similar age. Both cameras offer different body type with the Canon SX510 HS being a Compact camera and the Nikon L830 being a SLR-like (bridge) camera.

Before we go in to a thorough comparison, below is a brief highlight of how the SX510 HS matches up vs the L830 with respect to portability, imaging, features and an overall score.

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Reasons to pick Canon SX510 HS over the Nikon L830

 SX510 HS L830 
Focus manually Very exact focusing

Reasons to pick Nikon L830 over the Canon SX510 HS

 L830 SX510 HS 
Display typeTiltingFixed Tilting display
Display resolution921k461kClearer display (+460k dot)

Common features in the Canon SX510 HS and Nikon L830

 SX510 HS L830 
RevealedAugust 2013January 2014Similar age
Display sizing3"3"Equivalent display measurements
Selfie screen Neither includes selfie screen
Touch display Neither includes Touch display

Canon SX510 HS vs Nikon L830 Physical Comparison

For anyone who is aiming to carry around your camera regularly, you will need to factor in its weight and proportions. The Canon SX510 HS features physical measurements of 104mm x 70mm x 80mm (4.1" x 2.8" x 3.1") and a weight of 349 grams (0.77 lbs) while the Nikon L830 has measurements of 110mm x 76mm x 91mm (4.3" x 3.0" x 3.6") and a weight of 508 grams (1.12 lbs).

Contrast the Canon SX510 HS vs Nikon L830 in our newest Camera plus Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Take into account, the weight of an ILC will differ based on the lens you have at that time. The following is the front view scale comparison of the SX510 HS compared to the L830.

Canon SX510 HS vs Nikon L830 size comparison

Factoring in size and weight, the portability grade of the SX510 HS and L830 is 80 and 71 respectively.

Canon SX510 HS vs Nikon L830 top view buttons comparison

Canon SX510 HS vs Nikon L830 Sensor Comparison

Oftentimes, it's tough to visualise the gap between sensor sizes only by reading specifications. The picture below might offer you a far better sense of the sensor sizing in the SX510 HS and L830.

Plainly, both of the cameras offer the same exact sensor sizing but not the same resolution. You can expect to see the Nikon L830 to offer you extra detail as a result of its extra 4 Megapixels. Greater resolution can also let you crop pics a little more aggressively.

Canon SX510 HS vs Nikon L830 sensor size comparison

Canon SX510 HS vs Nikon L830 Screen and ViewFinder

Canon SX510 HS vs Nikon L830 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Canon SX510 HS as a Portrait photography camera
Nikon L830 as a Portrait photography camera
34
has manual focus
has face detect focus
external flash not possible
low MP (12 megapixels)
sensor is tiny (1/2.3")
no RAW format
34
megapixel count good (16MP)
provides face detect autofocus
focusing manually not possible
no manual control
external flash not possible
sensor size is tiny (1/2.3")
does not have RAW support
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Street Comparison

Canon SX510 HS Street photography info
Nikon L830 Street photography info
50
image stabilization (Optical)
no articulating screen
sensor is tiny (1/2.3")
no RAW format
53
tilting screen
built in image stabilization (Optical)
sensor size is tiny (1/2.3")
does not have RAW support
more heavy than competition (508 grams)
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Sports Comparison

Sports photography with Canon SX510 HS
Sports photography with Nikon L830
36
long zoom range (24-720mm 30.0 x zoom)
image stabilization (Optical)
has tracking focus
slow continuous shooting (4.0 fps)
low MP (12 megapixels)
sensor is tiny (1/2.3")
not so great battery pack (250 shots)
no phase detect auto focus
50
great zoom range (23-765mm 33.3 x zoom)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
megapixel count good (16MP)
provides tracking focus
better than average battery (390 CIPA)
lack of shutter priority mode
sensor size is tiny (1/2.3")
does not have phase detect autofocus
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Travel Comparison

Canon SX510 HS Travel photography advice
Nikon L830 Travel photography advice
54
flash built-in
decently wide (24mm)
long zoom (720mm)
doesn't have Time Lapse function
not so great battery pack (250 shots)
low MP (12 megapixels)
does not offer selfie friendly display
sluggish max aperture (f3.4)
58
better than average battery (390 CIPA)
megapixel count good (16 megapixels)
built-in flash
relatively wide (23mm)
long reach (765mm)
does not have Timelapse recording
more heavy than competition (508 grams)
doesn't feature selfie friendly display
sluggish maximum aperture (f3.0)
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Landscape Comparison

Canon SX510 HS Landscape photography factors
Nikon L830 Landscape photography factors
40
has manual focus
decently wide (24mm)
pretty good screen size (3")
image stabilization (Optical)
lens is fixed (fixed lens mount)
sluggish max aperture (f3.4)
low MP (12MP)
sensor is tiny (1/2.3")
no RAW format
not so great battery pack (250 per charge)
doesn't have Time Lapse function
43
relatively wide (23mm)
screen size is good (3")
built in image stabilization (Optical)
megapixel count good (16 megapixels)
better than average battery (390 shots)
focusing manually not possible
fixed lens (fixed lens mount)
sluggish maximum aperture (f3.0)
no manual control
sensor size is tiny (1/2.3")
does not have RAW support
does not have Timelapse recording
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Vlogging Comparison

Canon SX510 HS as a Vlogging camera
Nikon L830 as a Vlogging camera
31
decently wide (24mm)
image stabilization (Optical)
has face detect focus
high quality video (1920 x 1080 pxls)
sluggish max aperture (f3.4)
does not offer selfie friendly display
doesn't have mic support
28
relatively wide (23mm)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
provides face detect autofocus
video res high (1920 x 1080 resolution)
sluggish maximum aperture (f3.0)
doesn't feature selfie friendly display
does not have microphone jack
more heavy than competition (508g)
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Canon SX510 HS vs Nikon L830 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Canon SX510 HS and Nikon L830
 Canon PowerShot SX510 HSNikon Coolpix L830
General Information
Manufacturer Canon Nikon
Model type Canon PowerShot SX510 HS Nikon Coolpix L830
Type Small Sensor Superzoom Small Sensor Superzoom
Announced 2013-08-22 2014-01-07
Body design Compact SLR-like (bridge)
Sensor Information
Processor Chip Digic 4 -
Sensor type CMOS CMOS
Sensor size 1/2.3" 1/2.3"
Sensor measurements 6.17 x 4.55mm 6.17 x 4.55mm
Sensor area 28.1mm² 28.1mm²
Sensor resolution 12MP 16MP
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 4:3
Highest resolution 4608 x 3456 4608 x 3456
Highest native ISO 3200 3200
Lowest native ISO 80 125
RAW support
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Touch focus
Continuous autofocus
Autofocus single
Autofocus tracking
Selective autofocus
Autofocus center weighted
Autofocus multi area
Autofocus live view
Face detect focus
Contract detect focus
Phase detect focus
Total focus points 1 -
Cross type focus points - -
Lens
Lens support fixed lens fixed lens
Lens zoom range 24-720mm (30.0x) 23-765mm (33.3x)
Maximal aperture f/3.4-5.8 f/3.0-5.9
Macro focusing range 0cm 1cm
Crop factor 5.8 5.8
Screen
Display type Fixed Type Tilting
Display diagonal 3 inch 3 inch
Resolution of display 461 thousand dot 921 thousand dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch functionality
Display tech TFT Color LCD TFT LCD
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder None None
Features
Slowest shutter speed 15 seconds 4 seconds
Maximum shutter speed 1/1600 seconds 1/1500 seconds
Continuous shooting speed 4.0 frames/s 7.0 frames/s
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manually set exposure
Exposure compensation Yes -
Change white balance
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash distance 5.00 m 9.00 m (Auto ISO)
Flash modes Auto, on, slow synchro, off -
External flash
AE bracketing
WB bracketing
Exposure
Multisegment
Average
Spot
Partial
AF area
Center weighted
Video features
Video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (24 fps), 1280 x 720 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps) 1920 x 1080 (60i, 30p), 1280 x 960 (30p), 640 x 480 (30 fps)
Highest video resolution 1920x1080 1920x1080
Video format MPEG-4, H.264 -
Microphone input
Headphone input
Connectivity
Wireless Built-In None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environment seal
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 349 gr (0.77 lbs) 508 gr (1.12 lbs)
Dimensions 104 x 70 x 80mm (4.1" x 2.8" x 3.1") 110 x 76 x 91mm (4.3" x 3.0" x 3.6")
DXO scores
DXO All around rating not tested not tested
DXO Color Depth rating not tested not tested
DXO Dynamic range rating not tested not tested
DXO Low light rating not tested not tested
Other
Battery life 250 photographs 390 photographs
Type of battery Battery Pack AA
Battery ID NB-6LH -
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec, Custom) Yes (2 or 10 sec)
Time lapse feature
Type of storage SD/SDHC/SDXC SC/SDHC/SDXC
Storage slots 1 1
Retail price $249 $300