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Canon SX510 HS vs Nikon L840

Portability
80
Imaging
37
Features
41
Overall
38
Canon PowerShot SX510 HS front
 
Nikon Coolpix L840 front
Portability
67
Imaging
41
Features
48
Overall
43

Canon SX510 HS vs Nikon L840 Key Specs

Canon SX510 HS
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Display
  • ISO 80 - 3200
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 24-720mm (F3.4-5.8) lens
  • 349g - 104 x 70 x 80mm
  • Released August 2013
  • Superseded the Canon SX500 IS
  • New Model is Canon SX520 HS
Nikon L840
(Full Review)
  • 16MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Display
  • ISO 100 - 6400
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 23-855mm (F3.0-6.5) lens
  • 538g - 114 x 89 x 96mm
  • Revealed February 2015
  • Older Model is Nikon L830
Photography Glossary

Canon SX510 HS vs Nikon L840 Overview

On this page, we are comparing the Canon SX510 HS versus Nikon L840, both Small Sensor Superzoom cameras by brands Canon and Nikon. There is a substantial difference among the sensor resolutions of the SX510 HS (12MP) and L840 (16MP) but both cameras boast the same sensor sizes (1/2.3").

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The SX510 HS was revealed 17 months earlier than the L840 making them a generation apart from each other. Both of these cameras have different body design with the Canon SX510 HS being a Compact camera and the Nikon L840 being a SLR-like (bridge) camera.

Before diving right into a detailed comparison, here is a quick overview of how the SX510 HS grades vs the L840 when considering portability, imaging, features and an overall rating.

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Reasons to pick Canon SX510 HS over the Nikon L840

 SX510 HS L840 
Manual focus More exact focus

Reasons to pick Nikon L840 over the Canon SX510 HS

 L840 SX510 HS 
RevealedFebruary 2015August 2013Fresher by 17 months
Display typeTiltingFixed Tilting display
Display resolution921k461kCrisper display (+460k dot)

Common features in the Canon SX510 HS and Nikon L840

 SX510 HS L840 
Display dimensions3"3"Equal display dimensions
Selfie screen Neither provides selfie screen
Touch display Neither provides Touch display

Canon SX510 HS vs Nikon L840 Physical Comparison

For anybody who is aiming to carry your camera, you'll have to think about its weight and measurements. The Canon SX510 HS provides outer dimensions of 104mm x 70mm x 80mm (4.1" x 2.8" x 3.1") accompanied by a weight of 349 grams (0.77 lbs) and the Nikon L840 has proportions of 114mm x 89mm x 96mm (4.5" x 3.5" x 3.8") along with a weight of 538 grams (1.19 lbs).

Compare the Canon SX510 HS versus Nikon L840 in our newest Camera & Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Bear in mind, the weight of an ILC will differ based on the lens you are working with at that moment. Here is a front view over all size comparison of the SX510 HS versus the L840.

Canon SX510 HS vs Nikon L840 size comparison

Looking at size and weight, the portability rating of the SX510 HS and L840 is 80 and 67 respectively.

Canon SX510 HS vs Nikon L840 top view buttons comparison

Canon SX510 HS vs Nikon L840 Sensor Comparison

In many cases, its difficult to imagine the gap in sensor sizing only by viewing specifications. The visual here will give you a better sense of the sensor dimensions in the SX510 HS and L840.

To sum up, both the cameras provide the same sensor dimensions but different MP. You can expect to see the Nikon L840 to render extra detail because of its extra 4 Megapixels. Greater resolution can also allow you to crop pics more aggressively. The older SX510 HS will be behind in sensor technology.

Canon SX510 HS vs Nikon L840 sensor size comparison

Canon SX510 HS vs Nikon L840 Screen and ViewFinder

Canon SX510 HS vs Nikon L840 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Canon SX510 HS Portrait photography information
Nikon L840 Portrait photography information
35
has manual focus
provides face detection autofocus
cannot use external flash
sensor resolution not great (12 megapixels)
small sensor (1/2.3")
lack of RAW format
36
good MP (16 megapixels)
provides face detect focus
no manual focus
manual exposure not available
cannot use external flash
sensor size is very small (1/2.3")
lack of RAW format
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Street Comparison

Canon SX510 HS Street photography highlights
Nikon L840 Street photography highlights
51
image stabilization (Optical)
no articulating screen
small sensor (1/2.3")
lack of RAW format
51
screen tilts up and down
has image stabilization (Optical)
sensor size is very small (1/2.3")
lack of RAW format
heavier than competition in class (538 grams)
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Sports Comparison

Sports photography with Canon SX510 HS
Sports photography with Nikon L840
37
excellent zoom range (24-720mm 30.0 x zoom)
image stabilization (Optical)
provides tracking autofocus
max frames per second low (4.0 frames per second)
sensor resolution not great (12 megapixels)
small sensor (1/2.3")
not so great battery (250 shots)
lack of phase detect autofocus
51
great zoom range (23-855mm 37.2 x zoom)
has image stabilization (Optical)
good MP (16 megapixels)
provides tracking focus
better than average battery pack (590 shots)
no shutter priority
sensor size is very small (1/2.3")
lack of phase detect auto focus
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Travel Comparison

Canon SX510 HS Travel photography highlights
Nikon L840 Travel photography highlights
54
has built in flash
rather wide (24mm)
long zoom (720mm)
no Timelapse recording
not so great battery (250 shots)
sensor resolution not great (12 megapixels)
doesn't offer selfie friendly screen
sluggish max aperture (f3.4)
57
better than average battery pack (590 CIPA)
good MP (16MP)
built-in flash
decently wide (23mm)
long reach (855mm)
does not have Time Lapse function
heavier than competition in class (538 grams)
does not feature selfie friendly display
somewhat slow max aperture (f3.0)
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Landscape Comparison

Canon SX510 HS Landscape photography information
Nikon L840 Landscape photography information
40
has manual focus
rather wide (24mm)
nice screen size (3 inches)
image stabilization (Optical)
lens is fixed (fixed lens mount)
sluggish max aperture (f3.4)
sensor resolution not great (12MP)
small sensor (1/2.3")
lack of RAW format
not so great battery (250 per charge)
no Timelapse recording
43
decently wide (23mm)
good sized screen (3 inches)
has image stabilization (Optical)
good MP (16 megapixels)
better than average battery pack (590 per charge)
no manual focus
can't swap lens (fixed lens mount)
somewhat slow max aperture (f3.0)
manual exposure not available
sensor size is very small (1/2.3")
lack of RAW format
does not have Time Lapse function
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Vlogging Comparison

Canon SX510 HS Vlogging details
Nikon L840 Vlogging details
31
rather wide (24mm)
image stabilization (Optical)
provides face detection autofocus
high quality video (1920 x 1080 resolution)
sluggish max aperture (f3.4)
doesn't offer selfie friendly screen
no external microphone support
27
decently wide (23mm)
has image stabilization (Optical)
provides face detect focus
good video quality (1920 x 1080 resolution)
somewhat slow max aperture (f3.0)
does not feature selfie friendly display
does not have mic jack
heavier than competition in class (538 grams)
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Canon SX510 HS vs Nikon L840 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Canon SX510 HS and Nikon L840
 Canon PowerShot SX510 HSNikon Coolpix L840
General Information
Make Canon Nikon
Model type Canon PowerShot SX510 HS Nikon Coolpix L840
Type Small Sensor Superzoom Small Sensor Superzoom
Released 2013-08-22 2015-02-10
Body design Compact SLR-like (bridge)
Sensor Information
Processor Chip Digic 4 -
Sensor type CMOS CMOS
Sensor size 1/2.3" 1/2.3"
Sensor dimensions 6.17 x 4.55mm 6.17 x 4.55mm
Sensor area 28.1mm² 28.1mm²
Sensor resolution 12MP 16MP
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 4:3
Max resolution 4608 x 3456 4608 x 3456
Max native ISO 3200 6400
Lowest native ISO 80 100
RAW files
Autofocusing
Manual focusing
Touch to focus
AF continuous
Single AF
AF tracking
Selective AF
AF center weighted
Multi area AF
AF live view
Face detect AF
Contract detect AF
Phase detect AF
Total focus points 1 -
Lens
Lens support fixed lens fixed lens
Lens zoom range 24-720mm (30.0x) 23-855mm (37.2x)
Highest aperture f/3.4-5.8 f/3.0-6.5
Macro focusing distance 0cm 1cm
Focal length multiplier 5.8 5.8
Screen
Display type Fixed Type Tilting
Display size 3 inch 3 inch
Resolution of display 461k dot 921k dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch operation
Display technology TFT Color LCD -
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type None None
Features
Min shutter speed 15s 4s
Max shutter speed 1/1600s 1/4000s
Continuous shutter speed 4.0 frames/s 7.4 frames/s
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Exposure compensation Yes -
Set WB
Image stabilization
Built-in flash
Flash distance 5.00 m 6.90 m (at Auto ISO)
Flash settings Auto, on, slow synchro, off -
External flash
Auto exposure bracketing
WB bracketing
Exposure
Multisegment exposure
Average exposure
Spot exposure
Partial exposure
AF area exposure
Center weighted exposure
Video features
Supported video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (24 fps), 1280 x 720 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps) 1920 x 1080 (60i, 50i, 30p, 25p), 1280 x 720 (30p, 25p), 640 x 480 (30p, 25p)
Max video resolution 1920x1080 1920x1080
Video file format MPEG-4, H.264 MPEG-4, H.264
Mic input
Headphone input
Connectivity
Wireless Built-In Built-In
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environmental seal
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 349 grams (0.77 pounds) 538 grams (1.19 pounds)
Physical dimensions 104 x 70 x 80mm (4.1" x 2.8" x 3.1") 114 x 89 x 96mm (4.5" x 3.5" x 3.8")
DXO scores
DXO Overall rating not tested not tested
DXO Color Depth rating not tested not tested
DXO Dynamic range rating not tested not tested
DXO Low light rating not tested not tested
Other
Battery life 250 images 590 images
Battery format Battery Pack AA
Battery ID NB-6LH -
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec, Custom) Yes (2 or 10 sec)
Time lapse recording
Storage media SD/SDHC/SDXC SC/SDHC/SDXC
Storage slots One One
Retail price $249 $400