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Canon SX510 HS vs Nikon P7100

Portability
80
Imaging
36
Features
41
Overall
38
Canon PowerShot SX510 HS front
 
Nikon Coolpix P7100 front
Portability
82
Imaging
34
Features
55
Overall
42

Canon SX510 HS vs Nikon P7100 Key Specs

Canon SX510 HS
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 80 - 3200
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 24-720mm (F3.4-5.8) lens
  • 349g - 104 x 70 x 80mm
  • Announced August 2013
  • Succeeded the Canon SX500 IS
  • Successor is Canon SX520 HS
Nikon P7100
(Full Review)
  • 10MP - 1/1.7" Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Screen
  • ISO 100 - 3200 (Expand to 6400)
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1280 x 720 video
  • 28-200mm (F2.8-5.6) lens
  • 395g - 116 x 77 x 48mm
  • Released February 2012
  • Superseded the Nikon P7000
  • Successor is Nikon P7700
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Canon SX510 HS vs Nikon P7100 Overview

Its time to look much closer at the Canon SX510 HS vs Nikon P7100, former being a Small Sensor Superzoom while the latter is a Small Sensor Compact by companies Canon and Nikon. The resolution of the SX510 HS (12MP) and the P7100 (10MP) is pretty well matched but the SX510 HS (1/2.3") and P7100 (1/1.7") come with different sensor dimensions.

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The SX510 HS was unveiled 19 months later than the P7100 which makes the cameras a generation apart from one another. Each of the cameras offer the identical body type (Compact).

Before diving through a full comparison, below is a simple synopsis of how the SX510 HS matches up versus the P7100 when it comes to portability, imaging, features and an overall grade.

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Reasons to pick Canon SX510 HS over the Nikon P7100

 SX510 HS P7100 
ReleasedAugust 2013February 2012More recent by 19 months

Reasons to pick Nikon P7100 over the Canon SX510 HS

 P7100 SX510 HS 
Screen typeTiltingFixed Tilting screen
Screen resolution921k461kCrisper screen (+460k dot)

Common features in the Canon SX510 HS and Nikon P7100

 SX510 HS P7100 
Manual focus Dial accurate focus
Screen sizing3"3"Equivalent screen sizing
Selfie screen Neither provides selfie screen
Touch friendly screen Neither provides Touch friendly screen

Canon SX510 HS vs Nikon P7100 Physical Comparison

For anyone who is aiming to lug around your camera, you should factor its weight and measurements. The Canon SX510 HS provides outside measurements of 104mm x 70mm x 80mm (4.1" x 2.8" x 3.1") accompanied by a weight of 349 grams (0.77 lbs) while the Nikon P7100 has proportions of 116mm x 77mm x 48mm (4.6" x 3.0" x 1.9") with a weight of 395 grams (0.87 lbs).

Check out the Canon SX510 HS vs Nikon P7100 in our completely new Camera plus Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Do not forget, the weight of an ILC will change depending on the lens you select at the time. The following is the front view physical size comparison of the SX510 HS compared to the P7100.

Canon SX510 HS vs Nikon P7100 size comparison

Factoring in dimensions and weight, the portability grade of the SX510 HS and P7100 is 80 and 82 respectively.

Canon SX510 HS vs Nikon P7100 top view buttons comparison

Canon SX510 HS vs Nikon P7100 Sensor Comparison

Typically, its difficult to visualize the difference between sensor measurements simply by reading through a spec sheet. The visual here might give you a better sense of the sensor measurements in the SX510 HS and P7100.

As you can see, the 2 cameras enjoy different megapixel count and different sensor measurements. The SX510 HS using its tinier sensor is going to make shooting shallow depth of field more difficult and the Canon SX510 HS will give extra detail having an extra 2MP. Higher resolution will make it easier to crop shots far more aggressively. The younger SX510 HS should have a benefit when it comes to sensor innovation.

Canon SX510 HS vs Nikon P7100 sensor size comparison

Canon SX510 HS vs Nikon P7100 Screen and ViewFinder

Canon SX510 HS vs Nikon P7100 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Portrait photography with Canon SX510 HS
Portrait photography with Nikon P7100
34
has manual focus
offers face detection autofocus
external flash not possible
MP count low (12MP)
small sensor size (1/2.3")
lacks RAW format
44
focusing manually
supports face detect autofocus
saves RAW formats
low resolution sensor (10MP)
tiny sensor (1/1.7")
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Street Comparison

Street photography with Canon SX510 HS
Street photography with Nikon P7100
50
image stabilization (Optical)
no articulating screen
small sensor size (1/2.3")
lacks RAW format
64
screen tilts
built in image stabilization (Optical)
saves RAW formats
tiny sensor (1/1.7")
heavier than average in class (395 grams)
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Sports Comparison

Sports photography with Canon SX510 HS
Sports photography with Nikon P7100
36
great zoom range (24-720mm 30.0 x zoom)
image stabilization (Optical)
offers tracking autofocus
slow fps (4.0 fps)
MP count low (12MP)
small sensor size (1/2.3")
terrible battery (250 CIPA)
lacks phase detect autofocus
38
built in image stabilization (Optical)
supports tracking focus
great battery (350 per charge)
slow fps (1.3 fps)
low resolution sensor (10 megapixels)
tiny sensor (1/1.7")
has no phase detect autofocus
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Travel Comparison

Canon SX510 HS Travel photography information
Nikon P7100 Travel photography information
54
built-in flash
relatively wide (24mm)
very long reach (720mm)
lack of Time Lapse function
terrible battery (250 shots)
MP count low (12MP)
display is not selfie friendly
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f3.4)
56
great battery (350 CIPA)
built-in flash
reasonably wide (28mm)
heavier than average in class (395 grams)
low resolution sensor (10MP)
doesn't posses selfie friendly screen
sluggish maximum aperture (f2.8)
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Landscape Comparison

Canon SX510 HS Landscape photography advice
Nikon P7100 Landscape photography advice
40
has manual focus
relatively wide (24mm)
good sized screen (3 inches)
image stabilization (Optical)
fixed lens (fixed lens mount)
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f3.4)
MP count low (12 megapixels)
small sensor size (1/2.3")
lacks RAW format
terrible battery (250 per charge)
lack of Time Lapse function
51
focusing manually
reasonably wide (28mm)
screen size is good (3")
built in image stabilization (Optical)
saves RAW formats
great battery (350 CIPA)
lens is fixed (fixed lens mount)
sluggish maximum aperture (f2.8)
low resolution sensor (10MP)
tiny sensor (1/1.7")
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Vlogging Comparison

Vlogging with Canon SX510 HS
Vlogging with Nikon P7100
31
relatively wide (24mm)
image stabilization (Optical)
offers face detection autofocus
great video quality (1920 x 1080 resolution)
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f3.4)
display is not selfie friendly
lack of external mic port
29
reasonably wide (28mm)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
supports face detect autofocus
does have mic socket
sluggish maximum aperture (f2.8)
doesn't posses selfie friendly screen
video quality not great (1280 x 720 pixels)
heavier than average in class (395 grams)
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Canon SX510 HS vs Nikon P7100 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Canon SX510 HS and Nikon P7100
 Canon PowerShot SX510 HSNikon Coolpix P7100
General Information
Make Canon Nikon
Model type Canon PowerShot SX510 HS Nikon Coolpix P7100
Category Small Sensor Superzoom Small Sensor Compact
Announced 2013-08-22 2012-02-20
Physical type Compact Compact
Sensor Information
Processor Chip Digic 4 Expeed C2
Sensor type CMOS CCD
Sensor size 1/2.3" 1/1.7"
Sensor dimensions 6.17 x 4.55mm 7.44 x 5.58mm
Sensor area 28.1mm² 41.5mm²
Sensor resolution 12 megapixels 10 megapixels
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 1:1, 5:4, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9
Highest resolution 4608 x 3456 3648 x 2736
Highest native ISO 3200 3200
Highest boosted ISO - 6400
Lowest native ISO 80 100
RAW photos
Autofocusing
Manual focusing
AF touch
Continuous AF
Single AF
AF tracking
Selective AF
AF center weighted
AF multi area
AF live view
Face detection focusing
Contract detection focusing
Phase detection focusing
Total focus points 1 99
Lens
Lens mount type fixed lens fixed lens
Lens zoom range 24-720mm (30.0x) 28-200mm (7.1x)
Highest aperture f/3.4-5.8 f/2.8-5.6
Macro focusing distance 0cm 2cm
Focal length multiplier 5.8 4.8
Screen
Type of screen Fixed Type Tilting
Screen sizing 3 inches 3 inches
Screen resolution 461k dots 921k dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch screen
Screen technology TFT Color LCD TFT LCD monitor with anti- reflection coating and 5-level brightness adjustment
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type None Optical (tunnel)
Viewfinder coverage - 80 percent
Features
Slowest shutter speed 15s 60s
Maximum shutter speed 1/1600s 1/4000s
Continuous shooting rate 4.0 frames per second 1.3 frames per second
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manual mode
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Change WB
Image stabilization
Inbuilt flash
Flash distance 5.00 m 9.00 m
Flash settings Auto, on, slow synchro, off Auto, Auto with red-eye reduction, Fill flash, Manual, Slow sync, Rear curtain flash
Hot shoe
AE bracketing
White balance bracketing
Exposure
Multisegment metering
Average metering
Spot metering
Partial metering
AF area metering
Center weighted metering
Video features
Supported video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (24 fps), 1280 x 720 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps) 1280 x 720 (24 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps), 320 x 240 (30 fps)
Highest video resolution 1920x1080 1280x720
Video format MPEG-4, H.264 H.264
Mic port
Headphone port
Connectivity
Wireless Built-In None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environmental sealing
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 349g (0.77 lbs) 395g (0.87 lbs)
Dimensions 104 x 70 x 80mm (4.1" x 2.8" x 3.1") 116 x 77 x 48mm (4.6" x 3.0" x 1.9")
DXO scores
DXO All around rating not tested 41
DXO Color Depth rating not tested 19.4
DXO Dynamic range rating not tested 10.7
DXO Low light rating not tested 165
Other
Battery life 250 images 350 images
Battery type Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery ID NB-6LH -
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec, Custom) Yes (10 or 2 second delay)
Time lapse feature
Storage type SD/SDHC/SDXC SD/SDHC/SDXC
Card slots One One
Launch price $249 $750