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Canon SX510 HS vs Nikon S640

Portability
80
Imaging
36
Features
41
Overall
38
Canon PowerShot SX510 HS front
 
Nikon Coolpix S640 front
Portability
96
Imaging
34
Features
24
Overall
30

Canon SX510 HS vs Nikon S640 Key Specs

Canon SX510 HS
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 80 - 3200
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 24-720mm (F3.4-5.8) lens
  • 349g - 104 x 70 x 80mm
  • Announced August 2013
  • Old Model is Canon SX500 IS
  • Updated by Canon SX520 HS
Nikon S640
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 2.7" Fixed Display
  • ISO 100 - 6400
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1/8000s Maximum Shutter
  • 1280 x 720 video
  • 28-140mm (F2.7-6.6) lens
  • 130g - 91 x 55 x 21mm
  • Revealed August 2009
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Canon SX510 HS vs Nikon S640 Overview

On this page, we are comparing the Canon SX510 HS and Nikon S640, former being a Small Sensor Superzoom while the other is a Small Sensor Compact by companies Canon and Nikon. The resolution of the SX510 HS (12MP) and the S640 (12MP) is fairly well matched and both cameras have the same sensor sizes (1/2.3").

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The SX510 HS was brought out 4 years later than the S640 and that is quite a big difference as far as technology is concerned. The two cameras have the same body design (Compact).

Before delving right into a comprehensive comparison, here is a concise view of how the SX510 HS scores vs the S640 with regard to portability, imaging, features and an overall grade.

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Reasons to pick Canon SX510 HS over the Nikon S640

 SX510 HS S640 
RevealedAugust 2013August 2009More recent by 50 months
Manual focus Very exact focusing
Display dimensions3"2.7"Larger display (+0.3")
Display resolution461k230kClearer display (+231k dot)

Reasons to pick Nikon S640 over the Canon SX510 HS

 S640 SX510 HS 

Common features in the Canon SX510 HS and Nikon S640

 SX510 HS S640 
Display typeFixed Fixed Fixed display
Selfie screen Neither includes selfie screen
Touch display Neither includes Touch display

Canon SX510 HS vs Nikon S640 Physical Comparison

For those who are going to lug around your camera regularly, you are going to need to factor in its weight and proportions. The Canon SX510 HS features physical measurements of 104mm x 70mm x 80mm (4.1" x 2.8" x 3.1") along with a weight of 349 grams (0.77 lbs) while the Nikon S640 has measurements of 91mm x 55mm x 21mm (3.6" x 2.2" x 0.8") and a weight of 130 grams (0.29 lbs).

Examine the Canon SX510 HS and Nikon S640 in our newest Camera & Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Don't forget, the weight of an ILC will vary based on the lens you are using at the time. Underneath is a front view dimensions comparison of the SX510 HS compared to the S640.

Canon SX510 HS vs Nikon S640 size comparison

Factoring in dimensions and weight, the portability grade of the SX510 HS and S640 is 80 and 96 respectively.

Canon SX510 HS vs Nikon S640 top view buttons comparison

Canon SX510 HS vs Nikon S640 Sensor Comparison

Sometimes, it's difficult to picture the contrast between sensor measurements only by reading through technical specs. The graphic underneath will give you a far better sense of the sensor sizing in the SX510 HS and S640.

As you can tell, both cameras provide the same sensor dimensions and the same resolution therefore you can expect similar quality of pictures however you have to factor the launch date of the products into consideration. The newer SX510 HS should have an advantage when it comes to sensor tech.

Canon SX510 HS vs Nikon S640 sensor size comparison

Canon SX510 HS vs Nikon S640 Screen and ViewFinder

Canon SX510 HS vs Nikon S640 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Canon SX510 HS Portrait photography advice
Nikon S640 Portrait photography advice
34
manual focus
offers face detect autofocus
cannot use external flash
low MP (12 megapixels)
sensor is very small (1/2.3")
no RAW support
20
focusing manually not possible
manual mode not possible
no external flash support
sensor resolution low (12 megapixels)
sensor size is tiny (1/2.3")
no RAW support
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Street Comparison

Canon SX510 HS Street photography advice
Nikon S640 Street photography advice
50
has image stabilization (Optical)
no articulating screen
sensor is very small (1/2.3")
no RAW support
62
built in image stabilization (Optical)
lighter than average in class (130 grams)
no moving screen
sensor size is tiny (1/2.3")
no RAW support
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Sports Comparison

Canon SX510 HS Sports photography information
Nikon S640 Sports photography information
36
excellent zoom range (24-720mm 30.0 x zoom)
has image stabilization (Optical)
offers tracking focus
very slow continuous shooting (4.0 frames/s)
low MP (12MP)
sensor is very small (1/2.3")
bad battery power (250 shots)
no phase detect autofocus
33
maximum shutter speed is high (1/8,000 seconds)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
lack of shutter priority mode
sensor resolution low (12 megapixels)
sensor size is tiny (1/2.3")
no phase detect AF
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Travel Comparison

Travel photography with Canon SX510 HS
Travel photography with Nikon S640
54
flash built-in
quite wide (24mm)
great zoom (720mm)
missing Timelapse recording
bad battery power (250 CIPA)
low MP (12 megapixels)
doesn't offer selfie friendly display
sluggish maximum aperture (f3.4)
62
lighter than average in class (130 grams)
built-in flash
really wide (28mm)
doesn't have Timelapse function
sensor resolution low (12MP)
screen isn't selfie friendly
sluggish max aperture (f2.7)
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Landscape Comparison

Canon SX510 HS as a Landscape photography camera
Nikon S640 as a Landscape photography camera
40
manual focus
quite wide (24mm)
screen size is good (3")
has image stabilization (Optical)
cannot swap lens (fixed lens mount)
sluggish maximum aperture (f3.4)
low MP (12 megapixels)
sensor is very small (1/2.3")
no RAW support
bad battery power (250 shots)
missing Timelapse recording
32
really wide (28mm)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
focusing manually not possible
lens is fixed (fixed lens mount)
sluggish max aperture (f2.7)
screen is small (2.7 inch)
manual mode not possible
sensor resolution low (12MP)
sensor size is tiny (1/2.3")
no RAW support
doesn't have Timelapse function
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Vlogging Comparison

Canon SX510 HS as a Vlogging camera
Nikon S640 as a Vlogging camera
31
quite wide (24mm)
has image stabilization (Optical)
offers face detect autofocus
high res video (1920 x 1080 pxls)
sluggish maximum aperture (f3.4)
doesn't offer selfie friendly display
missing microphone socket
31
really wide (28mm)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
lighter than average in class (130g)
sluggish max aperture (f2.7)
screen isn't selfie friendly
video res low (1280 x 720 pixels)
doesn't have microphone port
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Canon SX510 HS vs Nikon S640 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Canon SX510 HS and Nikon S640
 Canon PowerShot SX510 HSNikon Coolpix S640
General Information
Manufacturer Canon Nikon
Model Canon PowerShot SX510 HS Nikon Coolpix S640
Class Small Sensor Superzoom Small Sensor Compact
Announced 2013-08-22 2009-08-04
Body design Compact Compact
Sensor Information
Processor Digic 4 Expeed
Sensor type CMOS CCD
Sensor size 1/2.3" 1/2.3"
Sensor measurements 6.17 x 4.55mm 6.08 x 4.56mm
Sensor area 28.1mm² 27.7mm²
Sensor resolution 12 megapixels 12 megapixels
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 4:3 and 16:9
Highest Possible resolution 4608 x 3456 4000 x 3000
Maximum native ISO 3200 6400
Minimum native ISO 80 100
RAW images
Autofocusing
Manual focus
Autofocus touch
Autofocus continuous
Autofocus single
Autofocus tracking
Autofocus selectice
Center weighted autofocus
Multi area autofocus
Live view autofocus
Face detection autofocus
Contract detection autofocus
Phase detection autofocus
Number of focus points 1 -
Lens
Lens mounting type fixed lens fixed lens
Lens focal range 24-720mm (30.0x) 28-140mm (5.0x)
Max aperture f/3.4-5.8 f/2.7-6.6
Macro focus range 0cm 2cm
Crop factor 5.8 5.9
Screen
Screen type Fixed Type Fixed Type
Screen size 3 inches 2.7 inches
Resolution of screen 461 thousand dot 230 thousand dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch functionality
Screen tech TFT Color LCD -
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type None None
Features
Minimum shutter speed 15s 30s
Fastest shutter speed 1/1600s 1/8000s
Continuous shutter speed 4.0 frames/s -
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Exposure compensation Yes -
Set white balance
Image stabilization
Inbuilt flash
Flash range 5.00 m -
Flash options Auto, on, slow synchro, off -
Hot shoe
Auto exposure bracketing
WB bracketing
Exposure
Multisegment exposure
Average exposure
Spot exposure
Partial exposure
AF area exposure
Center weighted exposure
Video features
Video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (24 fps), 1280 x 720 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps) 1280 x 720 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps), 320 x 240 (30 fps)
Maximum video resolution 1920x1080 1280x720
Video data format MPEG-4, H.264 Motion JPEG
Microphone jack
Headphone jack
Connectivity
Wireless Built-In None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environment seal
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 349g (0.77 lb) 130g (0.29 lb)
Physical dimensions 104 x 70 x 80mm (4.1" x 2.8" x 3.1") 91 x 55 x 21mm (3.6" x 2.2" x 0.8")
DXO scores
DXO Overall score not tested not tested
DXO Color Depth score not tested not tested
DXO Dynamic range score not tested not tested
DXO Low light score not tested not tested
Other
Battery life 250 photographs -
Battery form Battery Pack -
Battery model NB-6LH EN-EL12
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec, Custom) Yes
Time lapse feature
Type of storage SD/SDHC/SDXC SD/SDHC, Internal
Storage slots 1 1
Pricing at release $249 $225