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Canon SX510 HS vs Sony HX20V

Portability
80
Imaging
36
Features
41
Overall
38
Canon PowerShot SX510 HS front
 
Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX20V front
Portability
90
Imaging
41
Features
50
Overall
44

Canon SX510 HS vs Sony HX20V Key Specs

Canon SX510 HS
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 80 - 3200
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 24-720mm (F3.4-5.8) lens
  • 349g - 104 x 70 x 80mm
  • Revealed August 2013
  • Previous Model is Canon SX500 IS
  • Replacement is Canon SX520 HS
Sony HX20V
(Full Review)
  • 18MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Display
  • ISO 100 - 12800
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 25-500mm (F3.2-5.8) lens
  • 254g - 107 x 62 x 35mm
  • Launched July 2012
  • Succeeded the Sony HX10V
  • Newer Model is Sony HX30V
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Canon SX510 HS vs Sony HX20V Overview

Here, we are comparing the Canon SX510 HS versus Sony HX20V, both Small Sensor Superzoom cameras by manufacturers Canon and Sony. There exists a huge gap among the resolutions of the SX510 HS (12MP) and HX20V (18MP) but both cameras provide the identical sensor sizes (1/2.3").

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The SX510 HS was brought out 14 months later than the HX20V making them a generation apart from one another. The two cameras feature the same body design (Compact).

Before going right into a detailed comparison, here is a brief highlight of how the SX510 HS scores against the HX20V when considering portability, imaging, features and an overall grade.

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Reasons to pick Canon SX510 HS over the Sony HX20V

 SX510 HS HX20V 
LaunchedAugust 2013July 2012More recent by 14 months

Reasons to pick Sony HX20V over the Canon SX510 HS

 HX20V SX510 HS 
Display resolution922k461kCrisper display (+461k dot)

Common features in the Canon SX510 HS and Sony HX20V

 SX510 HS HX20V 
Manual focus Dial accurate focusing
Display typeFixed Fixed Fixed display
Display size3"3"Same display dimensions
Selfie screen No selfie screen
Touch friendly display Neither has Touch friendly display

Canon SX510 HS vs Sony HX20V Physical Comparison

If you're intending to lug around your camera, you need to think about its weight and size. The Canon SX510 HS has external measurements of 104mm x 70mm x 80mm (4.1" x 2.8" x 3.1") accompanied by a weight of 349 grams (0.77 lbs) and the Sony HX20V has specifications of 107mm x 62mm x 35mm (4.2" x 2.4" x 1.4") having a weight of 254 grams (0.56 lbs).

See the Canon SX510 HS versus Sony HX20V in the new Camera and Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Do not forget, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will change dependant on the lens you choose at the time. Underneath is a front view measurement comparison of the SX510 HS compared to the HX20V.

Canon SX510 HS vs Sony HX20V size comparison

Taking into consideration dimensions and weight, the portability grade of the SX510 HS and HX20V is 80 and 90 respectively.

Canon SX510 HS vs Sony HX20V top view buttons comparison

Canon SX510 HS vs Sony HX20V Sensor Comparison

Quite often, it can be hard to visualize the gap in sensor measurements only by going through a spec sheet. The graphic below will help give you a far better sense of the sensor sizing in the SX510 HS and HX20V.

Clearly, both of these cameras feature the identical sensor size but different resolution. You should expect to see the Sony HX20V to show extra detail having its extra 6MP. Greater resolution will also make it easier to crop photos way more aggressively. The newer SX510 HS provides an edge when it comes to sensor tech.

Canon SX510 HS vs Sony HX20V sensor size comparison

Canon SX510 HS vs Sony HX20V Screen and ViewFinder

Canon SX510 HS vs Sony HX20V Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Canon SX510 HS as a Portrait photography camera
Sony HX20V as a Portrait photography camera
34
focusing manually
offers face detection focus
no external flash support
low resolution sensor (12MP)
tiny sensor (1/2.3")
does not have RAW format
44
you can focus manually
MP count decent (18MP)
provides face detection focusing
no external flash support
sensor size is very small (1/2.3")
lack of RAW files
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Street Comparison

Canon SX510 HS Street photography features
Sony HX20V Street photography features
50
image stabilization (Optical)
no articulating screen
tiny sensor (1/2.3")
does not have RAW format
61
image stabilization (Optical)
lighter than others in class (254g)
fixed screen
sensor size is very small (1/2.3")
lack of RAW files
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Sports Comparison

Canon SX510 HS as a Sports photography camera
Sony HX20V as a Sports photography camera
36
excellent zoom range (24-720mm 30.0 x zoom)
image stabilization (Optical)
offers tracking autofocus
continuous shooting slow (4.0 frames per second)
low resolution sensor (12MP)
tiny sensor (1/2.3")
low battery (250 shots)
does not have phase detect auto focus
49
excellent zoom range (25-500mm 20.0 x zoom)
image stabilization (Optical)
MP count decent (18 megapixels)
provides tracking autofocus
no shutter priority
sensor size is very small (1/2.3")
lack of phase detect AF
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Travel Comparison

Travel photography with Canon SX510 HS
Travel photography with Sony HX20V
54
has built in flash
pretty wide (24mm)
very long reach (720mm)
lack of Timelapse recording
low battery (250 shots)
low resolution sensor (12MP)
doesn't offer selfie friendly screen
slow max aperture (f3.4)
69
lighter than others in class (254g)
MP count decent (18MP)
flash built-in
reasonably wide (25mm)
great zoom (500mm)
doesn't have Timelapse mode
does not contain selfie friendly screen
slow max aperture (f3.2)
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Landscape Comparison

Canon SX510 HS Landscape photography highlights
Sony HX20V Landscape photography highlights
40
focusing manually
pretty wide (24mm)
screen size is good (3 inches)
image stabilization (Optical)
fixed lens (fixed lens mount)
slow max aperture (f3.4)
low resolution sensor (12 megapixels)
tiny sensor (1/2.3")
does not have RAW format
low battery (250 shots)
lack of Timelapse recording
50
you can focus manually
reasonably wide (25mm)
pretty good screen size (3 inches)
image stabilization (Optical)
MP count decent (18MP)
fixed lens (fixed lens mount)
slow max aperture (f3.2)
sensor size is very small (1/2.3")
lack of RAW files
doesn't have Timelapse mode
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Vlogging Comparison

Canon SX510 HS as a Vlogging camera
Sony HX20V as a Vlogging camera
31
pretty wide (24mm)
image stabilization (Optical)
offers face detection focus
video resolution high (1920 x 1080 resolution)
slow max aperture (f3.4)
doesn't offer selfie friendly screen
lack of external microphone socket
34
reasonably wide (25mm)
image stabilization (Optical)
provides face detection focusing
video res high (1920 x 1080 pixels)
lighter than others in class (254g)
slow max aperture (f3.2)
does not contain selfie friendly screen
doesn't have external microphone port
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Canon SX510 HS vs Sony HX20V Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Canon SX510 HS and Sony HX20V
 Canon PowerShot SX510 HSSony Cyber-shot DSC-HX20V
General Information
Company Canon Sony
Model Canon PowerShot SX510 HS Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX20V
Category Small Sensor Superzoom Small Sensor Superzoom
Revealed 2013-08-22 2012-07-20
Body design Compact Compact
Sensor Information
Chip Digic 4 BIONZ
Sensor type CMOS BSI-CMOS
Sensor size 1/2.3" 1/2.3"
Sensor measurements 6.17 x 4.55mm 6.17 x 4.55mm
Sensor area 28.1mm² 28.1mm²
Sensor resolution 12 megapixel 18 megapixel
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 4:3 and 16:9
Highest Possible resolution 4608 x 3456 4896 x 3672
Maximum native ISO 3200 12800
Min native ISO 80 100
RAW data
Autofocusing
Manual focus
AF touch
AF continuous
AF single
AF tracking
Selective AF
Center weighted AF
Multi area AF
AF live view
Face detection focusing
Contract detection focusing
Phase detection focusing
Number of focus points 1 9
Lens
Lens mount fixed lens fixed lens
Lens focal range 24-720mm (30.0x) 25-500mm (20.0x)
Largest aperture f/3.4-5.8 f/3.2-5.8
Macro focus distance 0cm 1cm
Focal length multiplier 5.8 5.8
Screen
Range of screen Fixed Type Fixed Type
Screen sizing 3 inch 3 inch
Screen resolution 461 thousand dot 922 thousand dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch functionality
Screen tech TFT Color LCD XtraFine TruBlack TFT LCD
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type None None
Features
Min shutter speed 15s 30s
Max shutter speed 1/1600s 1/1600s
Continuous shutter speed 4.0 frames per sec 10.0 frames per sec
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Change WB
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash range 5.00 m 7.10 m
Flash options Auto, on, slow synchro, off Auto, On, Off, Slow Sync
Hot shoe
Auto exposure bracketing
WB bracketing
Exposure
Multisegment
Average
Spot
Partial
AF area
Center weighted
Video features
Supported video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (24 fps), 1280 x 720 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps) 1920 x 1080 (60 fps), 1440 x 1080 (30 fps), 1280 x 720 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps)
Maximum video resolution 1920x1080 1920x1080
Video data format MPEG-4, H.264 MPEG-4, AVCHD
Microphone jack
Headphone jack
Connectivity
Wireless Built-In Eye-Fi Connected
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None BuiltIn
Physical
Environmental seal
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 349g (0.77 lbs) 254g (0.56 lbs)
Physical dimensions 104 x 70 x 80mm (4.1" x 2.8" x 3.1") 107 x 62 x 35mm (4.2" x 2.4" x 1.4")
DXO scores
DXO Overall score not tested not tested
DXO Color Depth score not tested not tested
DXO Dynamic range score not tested not tested
DXO Low light score not tested not tested
Other
Battery life 250 photos 320 photos
Battery form Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery model NB-6LH NP-BG1
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec, Custom) Yes (2 or 10 sec, Portrait 1/2)
Time lapse feature
Storage media SD/SDHC/SDXC SD/SDHC/SDXC, Memory Stick Duo/Pro Duo/Pro-HG Duo
Storage slots 1 1
Cost at release $249 $397