Clicky

Canon SX540 HS vs Nikon D3400

Portability
69
Imaging
46
Features
44
Overall
45
Canon PowerShot SX540 HS front
 
Nikon D3400 front
Portability
70
Imaging
67
Features
70
Overall
68

Canon SX540 HS vs Nikon D3400 Key Specs

Canon SX540 HS
(Full Review)
  • 20MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 80 - 3200
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 24-1200mm (F3.4-6.5) lens
  • 442g - 120 x 82 x 92mm
  • Launched January 2016
Nikon D3400
(Full Review)
  • 24MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Display
  • ISO 100 - 25600
  • No Anti-Alias Filter
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Nikon F Mount
  • 395g - 124 x 98 x 76mm
  • Revealed August 2016
  • Superseded the Nikon D3300
  • Later Model is Nikon D3500
Pentax 17 Pre-Orders Outperform Expectations by a Landslide

Canon SX540 HS vs Nikon D3400 Overview

Here, we are evaluating the Canon SX540 HS versus Nikon D3400, one is a Small Sensor Superzoom and the other is a Entry-Level DSLR by manufacturers Canon and Nikon. The sensor resolution of the SX540 HS (20MP) and the D3400 (24MP) is fairly comparable but the SX540 HS (1/2.3") and D3400 (APS-C) offer different sensor measurements.

President Biden pushes bill mandating TikTok sale or ban

The SX540 HS was manufactured 7 months before the D3400 so they are of a similar generation. Both of the cameras feature different body design with the Canon SX540 HS being a SLR-like (bridge) camera and the Nikon D3400 being a Compact SLR camera.

Before we go right into a thorough comparison, here is a short introduction of how the SX540 HS matches up versus the D3400 in the way of portability, imaging, features and an overall mark.

Japan-exclusive Leica Leitz Phone 3 features big sensor and new modes

        

Reasons to pick Canon SX540 HS over the Nikon D3400

 SX540 HS D3400 

Reasons to pick Nikon D3400 over the Canon SX540 HS

 D3400 SX540 HS 
RevealedAugust 2016January 2016Newer by 7 months
Display resolution921k461kCrisper display (+460k dot)

Common features in the Canon SX540 HS and Nikon D3400

 SX540 HS D3400 
Manually focus More accurate focusing
Display typeFixed Fixed Fixed display
Display size3"3"Same display measurements
Selfie screen Lack of selfie screen
Touch friendly display Neither contains Touch friendly display

Canon SX540 HS vs Nikon D3400 Physical Comparison

When you are planning to travel with your camera frequently, you will need to take into account its weight and size. The Canon SX540 HS has got outside measurements of 120mm x 82mm x 92mm (4.7" x 3.2" x 3.6") and a weight of 442 grams (0.97 lbs) while the Nikon D3400 has specifications of 124mm x 98mm x 76mm (4.9" x 3.9" x 3.0") having a weight of 395 grams (0.87 lbs).

Check the Canon SX540 HS versus Nikon D3400 in the all new Camera and Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Take into account, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will vary depending on the lens you are employing at the time. Underneath is a front view physical size comparison of the SX540 HS compared to the D3400.

Canon SX540 HS vs Nikon D3400 size comparison

Using dimensions and weight, the portability score of the SX540 HS and D3400 is 69 and 70 respectively.

Canon SX540 HS vs Nikon D3400 top view buttons comparison

Canon SX540 HS vs Nikon D3400 Sensor Comparison

Normally, it's difficult to visualize the gap in sensor dimensions simply by going through a spec sheet. The picture here will provide you a greater sense of the sensor measurements in the SX540 HS and D3400.

As you can see, the 2 cameras feature different megapixels and different sensor dimensions. The SX540 HS because of its smaller sensor is going to make shooting shallower DOF more difficult and the Nikon D3400 will produce extra detail due to its extra 4 Megapixels. Greater resolution will let you crop images way more aggressively. The more aged SX540 HS will be behind in sensor tech.

Canon SX540 HS vs Nikon D3400 sensor size comparison

Canon SX540 HS vs Nikon D3400 Screen and ViewFinder

Canon SX540 HS vs Nikon D3400 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
Meta to Introduce 'AI-Generated' Labels for Media starting next month

Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Canon SX540 HS Portrait photography features
Nikon D3400 Portrait photography features
47
has manual focus
good MP (20MP)
provides face detect autofocus
no external flash support
sensor is tiny (1/2.3")
has no RAW files
80
focusing manually
MP count decent (24MP)
good sensor size (APS-C)
supports face detect focus
supports RAW formats
Snapchat Adds Watermarks to AI-Created Images

Street Comparison

Canon SX540 HS as a Street photography camera
Nikon D3400 as a Street photography camera
48
has image stabilization (Optical)
no moving screen
sensor is tiny (1/2.3")
has no RAW files
68
good sensor size (APS-C)
supports RAW formats
lighter than competition in class (395g)
above average high ISO (25,600)
fixed screen
lack of image stabilization
Sora from OpenAI releases its first ever music video

Sports Comparison

Canon SX540 HS Sports photography information
Nikon D3400 Sports photography information
44
incredible zoom range (24-1200mm 50.0 x zoom)
has image stabilization (Optical)
good MP (20MP)
max frames per second very slow (5.9 frames/s)
sensor is tiny (1/2.3")
terrible battery (205 shots)
has no phase detect autofocus
69
MP count decent (24 megapixels)
good sensor size (APS-C)
supports tracking focus
great battery pack (1,200 CIPA)
comes with phase detect auto focus
max fps very slow (5.0 fps)
lack of image stabilization
Photography Glossary

Travel Comparison

Canon SX540 HS Travel photography advice
Nikon D3400 Travel photography advice
56
good MP (20 megapixels)
has built in flash
fairly wide (24mm)
great reach (1200mm)
missing Time Lapse recording
terrible battery (205 CIPA)
doesn't offer selfie friendly display
slow max aperture (f3.4)
69
great battery pack (1,200 shots)
lighter than competition in class (395 grams)
connects via bluetooth
MP count decent (24MP)
has built in flash
does not have Time Lapse function
does not posses selfie friendly screen
Apple Innovates by Creating Next-Level Optical Stabilization for iPhone

Landscape Comparison

Landscape photography with Canon SX540 HS
Landscape photography with Nikon D3400
48
has manual focus
fairly wide (24mm)
nice screen size (3 inches)
has image stabilization (Optical)
good MP (20MP)
lens is fixed (fixed lens mount)
slow max aperture (f3.4)
sensor is tiny (1/2.3")
has no RAW files
terrible battery (205 per charge)
missing Time Lapse recording
74
focusing manually
change lenses (Nikon F mount)
screen size is decent (3")
MP count decent (24 megapixels)
good sensor size (APS-C)
no anti-alias filter
above average high ISO (25,600)
supports RAW formats
great battery pack (1,200 per charge)
lack of image stabilization
does not have Time Lapse function
Samsung Releases Faster Versions of EVO MicroSD Cards

Vlogging Comparison

Canon SX540 HS Vlogging features
Nikon D3400 Vlogging features
29
fairly wide (24mm)
has image stabilization (Optical)
provides face detect autofocus
video res high (1920 x 1080 pxls)
slow max aperture (f3.4)
doesn't offer selfie friendly display
missing mic socket
30
supports face detect focus
high res video (1920 x 1080 resolution)
lighter than competition in class (395g)
does not posses selfie friendly screen
lack of image stabilization
does not have mic socket
Photobucket discusses licensing 13 billion images with AI firms

Canon SX540 HS vs Nikon D3400 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Canon SX540 HS and Nikon D3400
 Canon PowerShot SX540 HSNikon D3400
General Information
Make Canon Nikon
Model type Canon PowerShot SX540 HS Nikon D3400
Category Small Sensor Superzoom Entry-Level DSLR
Launched 2016-01-05 2016-08-17
Physical type SLR-like (bridge) Compact SLR
Sensor Information
Processor Chip DIGIC 6 Expeed 4
Sensor type BSI-CMOS CMOS
Sensor size 1/2.3" APS-C
Sensor dimensions 6.17 x 4.55mm 23.5 x 15.6mm
Sensor surface area 28.1mm² 366.6mm²
Sensor resolution 20 megapixel 24 megapixel
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 3:2
Peak resolution 5184 x 3888 6000 x 4000
Highest native ISO 3200 25600
Min native ISO 80 100
RAW data
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Autofocus touch
Continuous autofocus
Single autofocus
Tracking autofocus
Autofocus selectice
Center weighted autofocus
Autofocus multi area
Live view autofocus
Face detection autofocus
Contract detection autofocus
Phase detection autofocus
Total focus points - 11
Cross type focus points - 1
Lens
Lens mount type fixed lens Nikon F
Lens zoom range 24-1200mm (50.0x) -
Maximal aperture f/3.4-6.5 -
Macro focusing range 0cm -
Total lenses - 309
Focal length multiplier 5.8 1.5
Screen
Type of screen Fixed Type Fixed Type
Screen sizing 3 inch 3 inch
Resolution of screen 461 thousand dots 921 thousand dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch display
Screen technology - TFT LCD
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type None Optical (pentamirror)
Viewfinder coverage - 95%
Viewfinder magnification - 0.56x
Features
Min shutter speed 15 seconds 30 seconds
Max shutter speed 1/2000 seconds 1/4000 seconds
Continuous shutter rate 5.9 frames per second 5.0 frames per second
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manually set exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Change white balance
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash distance 5.50 m (at Auto ISO) 7.00 m (at ISO 100)
Flash options Auto, on, off, slow synchro Auto, Auto slow sync, Auto slow sync with red-eye reduction, Auto with red-eye reduction, Fill-flash, Off, Rear-curtain sync, Rear-curtain with slow sync, Red-eye reduction, Red-eye reduction with slow sync, Slow sync
Hot shoe
AE bracketing
White balance bracketing
Max flash synchronize - 1/200 seconds
Exposure
Multisegment metering
Average metering
Spot metering
Partial metering
AF area metering
Center weighted metering
Video features
Video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (60p, 30p), 1280 x 720 (30p), 640 x 480 (30p) 1920 x 1080 (60, 50, 30, 25, 24 fps), 1280 x 720 (60, 50 fps), 640 x 424 (30, 25 fps)
Highest video resolution 1920x1080 1920x1080
Video data format MPEG-4, H.264 MPEG-4, H.264
Mic port
Headphone port
Connectivity
Wireless Built-In Optional
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None Optional
Physical
Environmental sealing
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 442g (0.97 pounds) 395g (0.87 pounds)
Physical dimensions 120 x 82 x 92mm (4.7" x 3.2" x 3.6") 124 x 98 x 76mm (4.9" x 3.9" x 3.0")
DXO scores
DXO Overall rating not tested 86
DXO Color Depth rating not tested 24.8
DXO Dynamic range rating not tested 13.9
DXO Low light rating not tested 1192
Other
Battery life 205 photographs 1200 photographs
Battery type Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery ID NB-6LH EN-EL14a
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 secs, custom) Yes (2, 5, 10, 20 secs (1-9 exposures))
Time lapse feature
Type of storage SD/SDHC/SDXC SD/SDHC/SDXC
Card slots 1 1
Price at release $399 $397