Canon SX540 HS vs Nikon D40
69 Imaging
46 Features
44 Overall
45


71 Imaging
45 Features
33 Overall
40
Canon SX540 HS vs Nikon D40 Key Specs
(Full Review)
- 20MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
- 3" Fixed Display
- ISO 80 - 3200
- Optical Image Stabilization
- 1920 x 1080 video
- 24-1200mm (F3.4-6.5) lens
- 442g - 120 x 82 x 92mm
- Launched January 2016
(Full Review)
- 6MP - APS-C Sensor
- 2.5" Fixed Display
- ISO 200 - 1600 (Expand to 3200)
- No Video
- Nikon F Mount
- 522g - 124 x 94 x 64mm
- Launched December 2006
- Later Model is Nikon D3000

Canon SX540 HS vs Nikon D40 Overview
Here is a comprehensive assessment of the Canon SX540 HS versus Nikon D40, one being a Small Sensor Superzoom and the other is a Entry-Level DSLR by manufacturers Canon and Nikon. There is a big difference among the sensor resolutions of the SX540 HS (20MP) and D40 (6MP) and the SX540 HS (1/2.3") and D40 (APS-C) possess different sensor sizes.

The SX540 HS was unveiled 9 years later than the D40 and that is a fairly big gap as far as camera tech is concerned. Each of the cameras offer different body type with the Canon SX540 HS being a SLR-like (bridge) camera and the Nikon D40 being a Compact SLR camera.
Before getting straight into a in depth comparison, below is a concise summation of how the SX540 HS matches up against the D40 in the way of portability, imaging, features and an overall rating.

Canon SX540 HS vs Nikon D40 Gallery
The following is a sample of the gallery pictures for Canon PowerShot SX540 HS and Nikon D40. The full galleries are provided at Canon SX540 HS Gallery and Nikon D40 Gallery.
Reasons to pick Canon SX540 HS over the Nikon D40
SX540 HS | D40 | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Launched | January 2016 | ![]() | December 2006 | Fresher by 111 months |
Display sizing | 3" | ![]() | 2.5" | Larger display (+0.5") |
Display resolution | 461k | ![]() | 230k | Clearer display (+231k dot) |
Reasons to pick Nikon D40 over the Canon SX540 HS
D40 | SX540 HS |
---|
Common features in the Canon SX540 HS and Nikon D40
SX540 HS | D40 | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Manually focus | ![]() | More accurate focus | ||
Display type | Fixed | ![]() | Fixed | Fixed display |
Selfie screen | ![]() | Neither comes with selfie screen | ||
Touch display | ![]() | Neither comes with Touch display |
Canon SX540 HS vs Nikon D40 Physical Comparison
When you are going to carry your camera often, you are going to need to consider its weight and proportions. The Canon SX540 HS comes with outside measurements of 120mm x 82mm x 92mm (4.7" x 3.2" x 3.6") accompanied by a weight of 442 grams (0.97 lbs) and the Nikon D40 has measurements of 124mm x 94mm x 64mm (4.9" x 3.7" x 2.5") and a weight of 522 grams (1.15 lbs).
See the Canon SX540 HS versus Nikon D40 in the latest Camera and Lens Size Comparison Tool.
Remember, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will vary based on the lens you are utilizing at the time. Here is the front view dimensions comparison of the SX540 HS versus the D40.

Factoring in size and weight, the portability score of the SX540 HS and D40 is 69 and 71 respectively.

Canon SX540 HS vs Nikon D40 Sensor Comparison
Usually, it is difficult to imagine the gap in sensor sizing purely by checking out technical specs. The photograph below might provide you a more clear sense of the sensor sizing in the SX540 HS and D40.
As you have seen, the two cameras enjoy different megapixel count and different sensor sizing. The SX540 HS using its smaller sensor is going to make achieving shallow DOF more difficult and the Canon SX540 HS will produce more detail having an extra 14MP. Greater resolution can also allow you to crop pics far more aggressively. The younger SX540 HS provides an edge with regard to sensor innovation.

Canon SX540 HS vs Nikon D40 Screen and ViewFinder


Photography Type Scores
Portrait Comparison

Street Comparison

Sports Comparison

Travel Comparison

Landscape Comparison

Vlogging Comparison

Canon SX540 HS vs Nikon D40 Specifications
Canon PowerShot SX540 HS | Nikon D40 | |
---|---|---|
General Information | ||
Manufacturer | Canon | Nikon |
Model | Canon PowerShot SX540 HS | Nikon D40 |
Category | Small Sensor Superzoom | Entry-Level DSLR |
Launched | 2016-01-05 | 2006-12-21 |
Physical type | SLR-like (bridge) | Compact SLR |
Sensor Information | ||
Processor Chip | DIGIC 6 | - |
Sensor type | BSI-CMOS | CCD |
Sensor size | 1/2.3" | APS-C |
Sensor measurements | 6.17 x 4.55mm | 23.7 x 15.5mm |
Sensor surface area | 28.1mm² | 367.4mm² |
Sensor resolution | 20MP | 6MP |
Anti aliasing filter | ||
Aspect ratio | 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 | 3:2 |
Maximum resolution | 5184 x 3888 | 3008 x 2000 |
Maximum native ISO | 3200 | 1600 |
Maximum boosted ISO | - | 3200 |
Minimum native ISO | 80 | 200 |
RAW data | ||
Autofocusing | ||
Focus manually | ||
Touch focus | ||
Continuous AF | ||
Single AF | ||
Tracking AF | ||
AF selectice | ||
Center weighted AF | ||
AF multi area | ||
Live view AF | ||
Face detect AF | ||
Contract detect AF | ||
Phase detect AF | ||
Lens | ||
Lens mounting type | fixed lens | Nikon F |
Lens focal range | 24-1200mm (50.0x) | - |
Max aperture | f/3.4-6.5 | - |
Macro focus range | 0cm | - |
Total lenses | - | 309 |
Crop factor | 5.8 | 1.5 |
Screen | ||
Type of display | Fixed Type | Fixed Type |
Display size | 3 inch | 2.5 inch |
Display resolution | 461k dots | 230k dots |
Selfie friendly | ||
Liveview | ||
Touch screen | ||
Viewfinder Information | ||
Viewfinder | None | Optical (pentamirror) |
Viewfinder coverage | - | 95 percent |
Viewfinder magnification | - | 0.53x |
Features | ||
Slowest shutter speed | 15 seconds | 30 seconds |
Maximum shutter speed | 1/2000 seconds | 1/4000 seconds |
Continuous shooting rate | 5.9 frames/s | 3.0 frames/s |
Shutter priority | ||
Aperture priority | ||
Manual mode | ||
Exposure compensation | Yes | Yes |
Set WB | ||
Image stabilization | ||
Integrated flash | ||
Flash range | 5.50 m (at Auto ISO) | 17.00 m |
Flash settings | Auto, on, off, slow synchro | Front curtain, Rear curtain, Red-Eye, Slow, Red-Eye Slow |
External flash | ||
AEB | ||
White balance bracketing | ||
Maximum flash synchronize | - | 1/500 seconds |
Exposure | ||
Multisegment exposure | ||
Average exposure | ||
Spot exposure | ||
Partial exposure | ||
AF area exposure | ||
Center weighted exposure | ||
Video features | ||
Supported video resolutions | 1920 x 1080 (60p, 30p), 1280 x 720 (30p), 640 x 480 (30p) | - |
Maximum video resolution | 1920x1080 | None |
Video data format | MPEG-4, H.264 | - |
Microphone port | ||
Headphone port | ||
Connectivity | ||
Wireless | Built-In | None |
Bluetooth | ||
NFC | ||
HDMI | ||
USB | USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) | USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) |
GPS | None | None |
Physical | ||
Environment sealing | ||
Water proof | ||
Dust proof | ||
Shock proof | ||
Crush proof | ||
Freeze proof | ||
Weight | 442 gr (0.97 lb) | 522 gr (1.15 lb) |
Dimensions | 120 x 82 x 92mm (4.7" x 3.2" x 3.6") | 124 x 94 x 64mm (4.9" x 3.7" x 2.5") |
DXO scores | ||
DXO All around score | not tested | 56 |
DXO Color Depth score | not tested | 21.0 |
DXO Dynamic range score | not tested | 11.0 |
DXO Low light score | not tested | 561 |
Other | ||
Battery life | 205 photographs | - |
Form of battery | Battery Pack | - |
Battery model | NB-6LH | EN-EL9 |
Self timer | Yes (2 or 10 secs, custom) | Yes (2 to 20 sec) |
Time lapse feature | ||
Storage type | SD/SDHC/SDXC | SD/SDHC card |
Card slots | Single | Single |
Price at launch | $399 | $500 |