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Canon SX540 HS vs Sigma SD1 Merrill

Portability
69
Imaging
46
Features
44
Overall
45
Canon PowerShot SX540 HS front
 
Sigma SD1 Merrill front
Portability
57
Imaging
56
Features
45
Overall
51

Canon SX540 HS vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Key Specs

Canon SX540 HS
(Full Review)
  • 20MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 80 - 3200
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 24-1200mm (F3.4-6.5) lens
  • 442g - 120 x 82 x 92mm
  • Introduced January 2016
Sigma SD1 Merrill
(Full Review)
  • 15MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 6400
  • No Video
  • Sigma SA Mount
  • 790g - 146 x 113 x 80mm
  • Launched April 2012
  • Older Model is Sigma SD1
Photography Glossary

Canon SX540 HS vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Overview

Let's look much closer at the Canon SX540 HS and Sigma SD1 Merrill, former being a Small Sensor Superzoom while the latter is a Advanced DSLR by rivals Canon and Sigma. There exists a large gap between the image resolutions of the SX540 HS (20MP) and SD1 Merrill (15MP) and the SX540 HS (1/2.3") and SD1 Merrill (APS-C) come with different sensor sizes.

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The SX540 HS was introduced 3 years later than the SD1 Merrill and that is quite a serious difference as far as technology is concerned. Both of the cameras come with different body type with the Canon SX540 HS being a SLR-like (bridge) camera and the Sigma SD1 Merrill being a Mid-size SLR camera.

Before delving in to a thorough comparison, below is a brief summary of how the SX540 HS matches up vs the SD1 Merrill when it comes to portability, imaging, features and an overall rating.

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Reasons to pick Canon SX540 HS over the Sigma SD1 Merrill

 SX540 HS SD1 Merrill 
LaunchedJanuary 2016April 2012Fresher by 46 months
Screen resolution461k460kCrisper screen (+1k dot)

Reasons to pick Sigma SD1 Merrill over the Canon SX540 HS

 SD1 Merrill SX540 HS 

Common features in the Canon SX540 HS and Sigma SD1 Merrill

 SX540 HS SD1 Merrill 
Manual focus Dial exact focus
Screen typeFixed Fixed Fixed screen
Screen dimension3"3"Identical screen dimensions
Selfie screen Neither offers selfie screen
Touch friendly screen Missing Touch friendly screen

Canon SX540 HS vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Physical Comparison

For anyone who is aiming to carry your camera frequently, you have to factor in its weight and measurements. The Canon SX540 HS offers outside measurements of 120mm x 82mm x 92mm (4.7" x 3.2" x 3.6") having a weight of 442 grams (0.97 lbs) while the Sigma SD1 Merrill has proportions of 146mm x 113mm x 80mm (5.7" x 4.4" x 3.1") and a weight of 790 grams (1.74 lbs).

Compare the Canon SX540 HS and Sigma SD1 Merrill in our brand new Camera & Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Take into account, the weight of an ILC will change dependant on the lens you choose at the time. The following is the front view dimension comparison of the SX540 HS vs the SD1 Merrill.

Canon SX540 HS vs Sigma SD1 Merrill size comparison

Factoring in dimensions and weight, the portability grade of the SX540 HS and SD1 Merrill is 69 and 57 respectively.

Canon SX540 HS vs Sigma SD1 Merrill top view buttons comparison

Canon SX540 HS vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Sensor Comparison

Typically, its difficult to visualize the contrast between sensor sizing simply by going over specs. The visual here will help offer you a clearer sense of the sensor sizing in the SX540 HS and SD1 Merrill.

As you can plainly see, both of these cameras posses different megapixel count and different sensor sizing. The SX540 HS using its tinier sensor is going to make getting shallow DOF more challenging and the Canon SX540 HS will offer you extra detail using its extra 5MP. Higher resolution will help you crop pictures somewhat more aggressively. The more recent SX540 HS should have a benefit in sensor tech.

Canon SX540 HS vs Sigma SD1 Merrill sensor size comparison

Canon SX540 HS vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Screen and ViewFinder

Canon SX540 HS vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Canon SX540 HS Portrait photography details
Sigma SD1 Merrill Portrait photography details
47
manual focus
MP count decent (20MP)
comes with face detect focus
cannot use external flash
sensor is small (1/2.3")
does not have RAW files
65
has manual focus
MP count decent (15MP)
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
exports RAW formats
no liveview feature
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Street Comparison

Canon SX540 HS as a Street photography camera
Sigma SD1 Merrill as a Street photography camera
48
image stabilization (Optical)
screen is fixed
sensor is small (1/2.3")
does not have RAW files
57
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
exports RAW formats
environment sealing
no articulating screen
no image stabilization
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Sports Comparison

Canon SX540 HS Sports photography features
Sigma SD1 Merrill Sports photography features
44
great zoom range (24-1200mm 50.0 x zoom)
image stabilization (Optical)
MP count decent (20 megapixels)
very slow continuous shooting (5.9 frames per second)
sensor is small (1/2.3")
not so great battery pack (205 CIPA)
does not have phase detect auto focus
61
MP count decent (15 megapixels)
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
environment sealing
supports phase detect AF
no liveview feature
no image stabilization
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Travel Comparison

Travel photography with Canon SX540 HS
Travel photography with Sigma SD1 Merrill
56
MP count decent (20MP)
built-in flash
rather wide (24mm)
very long reach (1200mm)
does not have Timelapse mode
not so great battery pack (205 shots)
screen is not selfie friendly
slow max aperture (f3.4)
54
environment sealing
MP count decent (15MP)
lack of Time Lapse mode
doesn't offer selfie friendly screen
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Landscape Comparison

Canon SX540 HS as a Landscape photography camera
Sigma SD1 Merrill as a Landscape photography camera
48
manual focus
rather wide (24mm)
pretty good screen size (3 inches)
image stabilization (Optical)
MP count decent (20MP)
lens is fixed (fixed lens mount)
slow max aperture (f3.4)
sensor is small (1/2.3")
does not have RAW files
not so great battery pack (205 per charge)
does not have Timelapse mode
63
has manual focus
change lenses (Sigma SA mount)
screen size is good (3 inches)
MP count decent (15MP)
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
exports RAW formats
environment sealing
no liveview feature
no image stabilization
lack of Time Lapse mode
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Vlogging Comparison

Canon SX540 HS as a Vlogging camera
Sigma SD1 Merrill as a Vlogging camera
29
rather wide (24mm)
image stabilization (Optical)
comes with face detect focus
great video quality (1920 x 1080 resolution)
slow max aperture (f3.4)
screen is not selfie friendly
does not have microphone support
9
no video shooting
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Canon SX540 HS vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Canon SX540 HS and Sigma SD1 Merrill
 Canon PowerShot SX540 HSSigma SD1 Merrill
General Information
Brand Name Canon Sigma
Model type Canon PowerShot SX540 HS Sigma SD1 Merrill
Class Small Sensor Superzoom Advanced DSLR
Introduced 2016-01-05 2012-04-10
Physical type SLR-like (bridge) Mid-size SLR
Sensor Information
Processor DIGIC 6 Dual True II
Sensor type BSI-CMOS CMOS (Foveon X3)
Sensor size 1/2.3" APS-C
Sensor dimensions 6.17 x 4.55mm 24 x 16mm
Sensor surface area 28.1mm² 384.0mm²
Sensor resolution 20 megapixel 15 megapixel
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 -
Maximum resolution 5184 x 3888 4800 x 3200
Maximum native ISO 3200 6400
Min native ISO 80 100
RAW files
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Autofocus touch
Autofocus continuous
Autofocus single
Autofocus tracking
Selective autofocus
Center weighted autofocus
Multi area autofocus
Autofocus live view
Face detection autofocus
Contract detection autofocus
Phase detection autofocus
Lens
Lens support fixed lens Sigma SA
Lens zoom range 24-1200mm (50.0x) -
Highest aperture f/3.4-6.5 -
Macro focusing range 0cm -
Available lenses - 76
Focal length multiplier 5.8 1.5
Screen
Screen type Fixed Type Fixed Type
Screen sizing 3" 3"
Screen resolution 461k dots 460k dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch operation
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder None Optical (pentaprism)
Viewfinder coverage - 96 percent
Viewfinder magnification - 0.64x
Features
Lowest shutter speed 15 secs -
Highest shutter speed 1/2000 secs -
Continuous shooting rate 5.9fps -
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manually set exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Change white balance
Image stabilization
Inbuilt flash
Flash distance 5.50 m (at Auto ISO) no built-in flash
Flash options Auto, on, off, slow synchro no built-in flash
External flash
Auto exposure bracketing
White balance bracketing
Exposure
Multisegment metering
Average metering
Spot metering
Partial metering
AF area metering
Center weighted metering
Video features
Video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (60p, 30p), 1280 x 720 (30p), 640 x 480 (30p) -
Maximum video resolution 1920x1080 None
Video file format MPEG-4, H.264 -
Mic support
Headphone support
Connectivity
Wireless Built-In None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environmental sealing
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 442 grams (0.97 lb) 790 grams (1.74 lb)
Dimensions 120 x 82 x 92mm (4.7" x 3.2" x 3.6") 146 x 113 x 80mm (5.7" x 4.4" x 3.1")
DXO scores
DXO All around rating not tested not tested
DXO Color Depth rating not tested not tested
DXO Dynamic range rating not tested not tested
DXO Low light rating not tested not tested
Other
Battery life 205 photographs -
Style of battery Battery Pack -
Battery ID NB-6LH -
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 secs, custom) Yes
Time lapse shooting
Type of storage SD/SDHC/SDXC Compact Flash (Type I, UDMA compatible)
Card slots Single Single
Launch pricing $399 $2,339