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Canon XC10 vs Sony a5100

Portability
54
Imaging
44
Features
60
Overall
50
Canon XC10 front
 
Sony Alpha a5100 front
Portability
89
Imaging
65
Features
74
Overall
68

Canon XC10 vs Sony a5100 Key Specs

Canon XC10
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - 1" Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Display
  • ISO 160 - 20000
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 3840 x 2160 video
  • 24-241mm (F2.8-5.6) lens
  • 1040g - 125 x 102 x 122mm
  • Launched April 2015
Sony a5100
(Full Review)
  • 24MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Screen
  • ISO 100 - 25600
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Sony E Mount
  • 283g - 110 x 63 x 36mm
  • Launched August 2014
  • Superseded the Sony a5000
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Canon XC10 vs Sony a5100 Overview

In this write-up, we will be analyzing the Canon XC10 and Sony a5100, one is a Large Sensor Compact and the latter is a Entry-Level Mirrorless by competitors Canon and Sony. There is a big difference between the image resolutions of the XC10 (12MP) and a5100 (24MP) and the XC10 (1") and a5100 (APS-C) use totally different sensor sizes.

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The XC10 was introduced 8 months after the a5100 which means that they are of a similar generation. Each of these cameras offer different body type with the Canon XC10 being a Large Sensor Compact camera and the Sony a5100 being a Rangefinder-style mirrorless camera.

Before delving in to a in depth comparison, below is a simple summary of how the XC10 scores vs the a5100 in regards to portability, imaging, features and an overall score.

Photography Glossary
	
	

Reasons to pick Canon XC10 over the Sony a5100

 XC10 a5100 
LaunchedApril 2015August 2014More modern by 8 months

Reasons to pick Sony a5100 over the Canon XC10

 a5100 XC10 
Screen resolution922k1kClearer screen (+921k dot)

Common features in the Canon XC10 and Sony a5100

 XC10 a5100 
Focus manually More accurate focus
Screen typeTiltingTiltingTilting screen
Screen sizing3"3"Equivalent screen dimensions
Selfie screen Neither has selfie screen
Touch friendly screen Quickly navigate

Canon XC10 vs Sony a5100 Physical Comparison

If you are going to carry around your camera regularly, you'll have to factor in its weight and proportions. The Canon XC10 has exterior measurements of 125mm x 102mm x 122mm (4.9" x 4.0" x 4.8") accompanied by a weight of 1040 grams (2.29 lbs) whilst the Sony a5100 has measurements of 110mm x 63mm x 36mm (4.3" x 2.5" x 1.4") accompanied by a weight of 283 grams (0.62 lbs).

Contrast the Canon XC10 and Sony a5100 in the new Camera and Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Bear in mind, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will differ dependant on the lens you choose during that time. Underneath is the front view measurements comparison of the XC10 and the a5100.

Canon XC10 vs Sony a5100 size comparison

Factoring in size and weight, the portability score of the XC10 and a5100 is 54 and 89 respectively.

Canon XC10 vs Sony a5100 top view buttons comparison

Canon XC10 vs Sony a5100 Sensor Comparison

In many cases, it's hard to visualise the gap between sensor sizes just by going over a spec sheet. The image here might give you a clearer sense of the sensor sizing in the XC10 and a5100.

Clearly, both of the cameras enjoy different megapixels and different sensor sizes. The XC10 having a tinier sensor will make getting bokeh more difficult and the Sony a5100 will offer more detail using its extra 12MP. Higher resolution will also allow you to crop photographs far more aggressively. The newer XC10 is going to have a benefit in sensor innovation.

Canon XC10 vs Sony a5100 sensor size comparison

Canon XC10 vs Sony a5100 Screen and ViewFinder

Canon XC10 vs Sony a5100 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Canon XC10 Portrait photography features
Sony a5100 Portrait photography features
50
has manual focus
sensor size is nice (1")
has face detection autofocus
low MP (12MP)
no RAW format
72
manual focus
resolution is good (24MP)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
supports face detect focus
delivers RAW files
cannot use external flash
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Street Comparison

Canon XC10 Street photography factors
Sony a5100 Street photography factors
56
has a tilting screen
has image stabilization (Optical)
sensor size is nice (1")
boasts touch focus
no RAW format
more heavy than competition (1,040 grams)
82
has a tilting screen
sensor size is good (APS-C)
delivers RAW files
offers touch focus
very good high ISO (25,600)
lack of image stabilization
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Sports Comparison

Canon XC10 Sports photography advice
Sony a5100 Sports photography advice
47
has image stabilization (Optical)
sensor size is nice (1")
has tracking autofocus
low frames per second (3.8 frames/s)
low MP (12 megapixels)
no phase detect autofocus
68
resolution is good (24 megapixels)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
supports tracking focus
good battery life (400 shots)
sensor has phase detect auto focus
slow continuous shooting (6.0 frames per second)
lack of image stabilization
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Travel Comparison

Canon XC10 Travel photography details
Sony a5100 Travel photography details
43
boasts touch focus
reasonably wide (24mm)
more heavy than competition (1,040 grams)
low MP (12 megapixels)
screen is not selfie friendly
slow max aperture (f2.8)
80
good battery life (400 shots)
offers touch focus
resolution is good (24MP)
has built in flash
display isn't selfie friendly
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Landscape Comparison

Canon XC10 Landscape photography highlights
Sony a5100 Landscape photography highlights
50
has manual focus
reasonably wide (24mm)
screen is a decent size (3 inch)
has image stabilization (Optical)
sensor size is nice (1")
can't swap lenses (fixed lens mount)
slow max aperture (f2.8)
low MP (12MP)
no RAW format
79
manual focus
switch lenses (Sony E mount)
pretty good screen size (3")
resolution is good (24 megapixels)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
very good high ISO (25,600)
delivers RAW files
good battery life (400 shots)
lack of image stabilization
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Vlogging Comparison

Canon XC10 Vlogging details
Sony a5100 Vlogging details
28
reasonably wide (24mm)
touchscreen enabled
has image stabilization (Optical)
has face detection autofocus
high res video (3840 x 2160 pixels)
includes external microphone support
slow max aperture (f2.8)
screen is not selfie friendly
more heavy than competition (1,040g)
34
has touchscreen
supports face detect focus
video res high (1920 x 1080 pixels)
display isn't selfie friendly
lack of image stabilization
does not have microphone port
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Canon XC10 vs Sony a5100 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Canon XC10 and Sony a5100
 Canon XC10Sony Alpha a5100
General Information
Brand Canon Sony
Model Canon XC10 Sony Alpha a5100
Type Large Sensor Compact Entry-Level Mirrorless
Launched 2015-04-08 2014-08-17
Body design Large Sensor Compact Rangefinder-style mirrorless
Sensor Information
Processor Chip DIGIC DV5 Bionz X
Sensor type CMOS CMOS
Sensor size 1" APS-C
Sensor measurements 12.8 x 9.6mm 23.5 x 15.6mm
Sensor surface area 122.9mm² 366.6mm²
Sensor resolution 12 megapixel 24 megapixel
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 3:2 and 16:9
Peak resolution 4000 x 3000 6000 x 4000
Highest native ISO 20000 25600
Minimum native ISO 160 100
RAW support
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Touch focus
AF continuous
Single AF
Tracking AF
AF selectice
Center weighted AF
Multi area AF
Live view AF
Face detect focusing
Contract detect focusing
Phase detect focusing
Number of focus points 9 179
Lens
Lens mounting type fixed lens Sony E
Lens focal range 24-241mm (10.0x) -
Largest aperture f/2.8-5.6 -
Macro focus range 8cm -
Total lenses - 121
Crop factor 2.8 1.5
Screen
Display type Tilting Tilting
Display diagonal 3" 3"
Display resolution 1k dot 922k dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch display
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder None None
Features
Minimum shutter speed 60 secs 30 secs
Fastest shutter speed 1/2000 secs 1/4000 secs
Continuous shutter speed 3.8 frames per sec 6.0 frames per sec
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manual exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Set WB
Image stabilization
Inbuilt flash
Flash range no built-in flash 4.00 m (at ISO 100)
Flash options no built-in flash Flash off, auto, fill-flaw, slow sync, redeye reduction
Hot shoe
AE bracketing
WB bracketing
Exposure
Multisegment exposure
Average exposure
Spot exposure
Partial exposure
AF area exposure
Center weighted exposure
Video features
Video resolutions 4K UHD 3840 x 2160 (30p), 1920 x 1080 (60p, 30p, 24p) 1280 x 720 (120p, 100p) 1920 x 1080 (60p, 60i, 24p), 1440 x 1080 (30p, 25p), 1280 x 720 (120p), 640 x 480 (30p, 25p)
Highest video resolution 3840x2160 1920x1080
Video format XF-AVC, H.264 MPEG-4, AVCHD, XAVC S
Microphone jack
Headphone jack
Connectivity
Wireless Built-In Built-In
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environment seal
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 1040 grams (2.29 lb) 283 grams (0.62 lb)
Dimensions 125 x 102 x 122mm (4.9" x 4.0" x 4.8") 110 x 63 x 36mm (4.3" x 2.5" x 1.4")
DXO scores
DXO Overall score not tested 80
DXO Color Depth score not tested 23.8
DXO Dynamic range score not tested 12.7
DXO Low light score not tested 1347
Other
Battery life - 400 shots
Battery form - Battery Pack
Battery model LP-E6N NP-FW50
Self timer Yes Yes (2 or 10 sec, continuous (3-5 shot))
Time lapse shooting With downloadable app
Type of storage CFast, SD/SDHC/SDXC SD/ SDHC/SDXC, Memory Stick Pro Duo/ Pro-HG Duo
Storage slots One One
Price at release $1,599 $448