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Casio EX-S12 vs Sigma SD1

Portability
96
Imaging
34
Features
21
Overall
28
Casio Exilim EX-S12 front
 
Sigma SD1 front
Portability
77
Imaging
55
Features
43
Overall
50

Casio EX-S12 vs Sigma SD1 Key Specs

Casio EX-S12
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 2.7" Fixed Display
  • ISO 100 - 1600
  • 1280 x 720 video
  • 36-108mm (F2.8-7.9) lens
  • 111g - 95 x 60 x 23mm
  • Revealed January 2009
Sigma SD1
(Full Review)
  • 15MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Display
  • ISO 0 - 0
  • No Video
  • Sigma SA Mount
  • n/ag - 146 x 113 x 80mm
  • Revealed September 2010
  • New Model is Sigma SD1 Merrill
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Casio EX-S12 vs Sigma SD1 Overview

Here is a in-depth assessment of the Casio EX-S12 and Sigma SD1, one being a Small Sensor Compact and the other is a Advanced DSLR by companies Casio and Sigma. The sensor resolution of the EX-S12 (12MP) and the SD1 (15MP) is very close but the EX-S12 (1/2.3") and SD1 (APS-C) feature totally different sensor sizes.

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The EX-S12 was brought out 20 months earlier than the SD1 making the cameras a generation apart from one another. Both cameras come with different body type with the Casio EX-S12 being a Compact camera and the Sigma SD1 being a Mid-size SLR camera.

Before we go in to a in-depth comparison, below is a quick summary of how the EX-S12 scores against the SD1 with regard to portability, imaging, features and an overall rating.

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Reasons to pick Casio EX-S12 over the Sigma SD1

 EX-S12 SD1 

Reasons to pick Sigma SD1 over the Casio EX-S12

 SD1 EX-S12 
RevealedSeptember 2010January 2009Fresher by 20 months
Display dimension3"2.7"Larger display (+0.3")
Display resolution460k230kSharper display (+230k dot)

Common features in the Casio EX-S12 and Sigma SD1

 EX-S12 SD1 
Focus manually Very precise focusing
Display typeFixed Fixed Fixed display
Selfie screen Neither features selfie screen
Touch display Neither features Touch display

Casio EX-S12 vs Sigma SD1 Physical Comparison

For those who are looking to carry your camera regularly, you'll have to consider its weight and dimensions. The Casio EX-S12 enjoys exterior dimensions of 95mm x 60mm x 23mm (3.7" x 2.4" x 0.9") accompanied by a weight of 111 grams (0.24 lbs) whilst the Sigma SD1 has dimensions of 146mm x 113mm x 80mm (5.7" x 4.4" x 3.1") along with a weight of n/a grams (0.00 lbs).

Examine the Casio EX-S12 and Sigma SD1 in the all new Camera with Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Always remember, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will change dependant on the lens you use at that moment. The following is the front view scale comparison of the EX-S12 against the SD1.

Casio EX-S12 vs Sigma SD1 size comparison

Looking at dimensions and weight, the portability grade of the EX-S12 and SD1 is 96 and 77 respectively.

Casio EX-S12 vs Sigma SD1 top view buttons comparison

Casio EX-S12 vs Sigma SD1 Sensor Comparison

More often than not, it is difficult to visualise the gap in sensor sizing merely by viewing technical specs. The graphic underneath should provide you a greater sense of the sensor sizes in the EX-S12 and SD1.

As you can tell, both the cameras posses different megapixel count and different sensor sizing. The EX-S12 featuring a smaller sensor will make shooting shallower depth of field trickier and the Sigma SD1 will provide you with extra detail having its extra 3 Megapixels. Greater resolution will also allow you to crop photos somewhat more aggressively. The older EX-S12 will be disadvantaged with regard to sensor innovation.

Casio EX-S12 vs Sigma SD1 sensor size comparison

Casio EX-S12 vs Sigma SD1 Screen and ViewFinder

Casio EX-S12 vs Sigma SD1 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
Photography Glossary

Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Casio EX-S12 as a Portrait photography camera
Sigma SD1 as a Portrait photography camera
27
has manual focus
no manual control
can't use external flash
low resolution (12 megapixels)
very small sensor size (1/2.3")
has no RAW format
65
has manual focus
resolution is good (15MP)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
saves RAW files
no liveview feature
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Street Comparison

Casio EX-S12 Street photography factors
Sigma SD1 Street photography factors
55
lighter than competitors (111g)
screen does not articulate
no image stabilization
very small sensor size (1/2.3")
has no RAW format
62
sensor size is good (APS-C)
saves RAW files
environment proofing
no moving screen
lack of image stabilization
max ISO too low (0)
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Sports Comparison

Casio EX-S12 Sports photography advice
Sigma SD1 Sports photography advice
17
no shutter priority
no image stabilization
low resolution (12MP)
very small sensor size (1/2.3")
has no phase detect AF
56
resolution is good (15MP)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
environment proofing
sensor has phase detect AF
no liveview feature
continuous shooting slow (5.0 frames/s)
lack of image stabilization
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Travel Comparison

Casio EX-S12 as a Travel photography camera
Sigma SD1 as a Travel photography camera
56
lighter than competitors (111g)
has built in flash
doesn't have Timelapse mode
low resolution (12 megapixels)
doesn't have selfie friendly display
wide angle not the best (36mm)
slow max aperture (f2.8)
65
environment proofing
resolution is good (15MP)
flash built-in
doesn't have Timelapse function
doesn't have a selfie friendly display
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Landscape Comparison

Casio EX-S12 as a Landscape photography camera
Sigma SD1 as a Landscape photography camera
27
has manual focus
lens is fixed (fixed lens mount)
wide angle not the best (36mm)
slow max aperture (f2.8)
screen is somewhat small (2.7 inch)
no manual control
no image stabilization
low resolution (12 megapixels)
very small sensor size (1/2.3")
has no RAW format
doesn't have Timelapse mode
61
has manual focus
interchangeable lenses (Sigma SA mount)
good sized screen (3 inch)
resolution is good (15 megapixels)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
saves RAW files
environment proofing
no liveview feature
lack of image stabilization
max ISO too low (0)
doesn't have Timelapse function
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Vlogging Comparison

Casio EX-S12 Vlogging info
Sigma SD1 Vlogging info
25
lighter than competitors (111 grams)
wide angle not the best (36mm)
slow max aperture (f2.8)
doesn't have selfie friendly display
no image stabilization
video resolution low (1280 x 720 resolution)
doesn't have microphone port
9
can't record video
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Casio EX-S12 vs Sigma SD1 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Casio EX-S12 and Sigma SD1
 Casio Exilim EX-S12Sigma SD1
General Information
Brand Casio Sigma
Model Casio Exilim EX-S12 Sigma SD1
Category Small Sensor Compact Advanced DSLR
Revealed 2009-01-08 2010-09-21
Physical type Compact Mid-size SLR
Sensor Information
Processor Chip - Dual True II
Sensor type CCD CMOS (Foveon X3)
Sensor size 1/2.3" APS-C
Sensor measurements 6.17 x 4.55mm 24 x 16mm
Sensor surface area 28.1mm² 384.0mm²
Sensor resolution 12MP 15MP
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 -
Full resolution 4000 x 3000 4800 x 3200
Max native ISO 1600 -
Lowest native ISO 100 -
RAW images
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Touch to focus
Autofocus continuous
Autofocus single
Tracking autofocus
Selective autofocus
Center weighted autofocus
Multi area autofocus
Autofocus live view
Face detect autofocus
Contract detect autofocus
Phase detect autofocus
Number of focus points - 11
Cross focus points - 2
Lens
Lens mount fixed lens Sigma SA
Lens focal range 36-108mm (3.0x) -
Max aperture f/2.8-7.9 -
Total lenses - 76
Focal length multiplier 5.8 1.5
Screen
Display type Fixed Type Fixed Type
Display diagonal 2.7 inches 3 inches
Display resolution 230k dots 460k dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch display
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type None Optical (pentaprism)
Viewfinder coverage - 96 percent
Viewfinder magnification - 0.64x
Features
Slowest shutter speed 1/2s 15s
Maximum shutter speed 1/2000s 1/2000s
Continuous shooting rate - 5.0 frames/s
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Exposure compensation - Yes
Change white balance
Image stabilization
Built-in flash
External flash
AEB
White balance bracketing
Exposure
Multisegment
Average
Spot
Partial
AF area
Center weighted
Video features
Video resolutions 1280 x 720 (24 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps), 320 x 240 (15 fps) -
Max video resolution 1280x720 None
Video data format Motion JPEG -
Microphone port
Headphone port
Connectivity
Wireless Eye-Fi Connected None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environmental sealing
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 111 grams (0.24 lb) -
Dimensions 95 x 60 x 23mm (3.7" x 2.4" x 0.9") 146 x 113 x 80mm (5.7" x 4.4" x 3.1")
DXO scores
DXO All around score not tested not tested
DXO Color Depth score not tested not tested
DXO Dynamic range score not tested not tested
DXO Low light score not tested not tested
Other
Battery model NP-60 -
Self timer Yes (10 seconds, 2 seconds, Triple Self-timer) Yes
Time lapse feature
Type of storage SD/ SDHC memory card, Internal Compact Flash (Type I, UDMA compatible)
Card slots One One
Retail pricing $119 $2,339