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Leica M-Monochrom vs Panasonic S5 II X

Portability
78
Imaging
64
Features
23
Overall
47
Leica M-Monochrom front
 
Panasonic Lumix DC-S5 Mark II X front
Portability
59
Imaging
78
Features
93
Overall
84

Leica M-Monochrom vs Panasonic S5 II X Key Specs

Leica M-Monochrom
(Full Review)
  • 18MP - Full frame Sensor
  • 2.5" Fixed Display
  • ISO 160 - 10000
  • No Video
  • Leica M Mount
  • 600g - 139 x 80 x 37mm
  • Released May 2012
Panasonic S5 II X
(Full Review)
  • 24MP - Full frame Sensor
  • 3.00" Fully Articulated Screen
  • ISO 100 - 51200 (Push to 204800)
  • Sensor based 5-axis Image Stabilization
  • No Anti-Alias Filter
  • 1/8000s Maximum Shutter
  • 5952 x 3968 video
  • Leica L Mount
  • 740g - 134 x 102 x 90mm
  • Announced January 2023
  • Replaced the Panasonic S5
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Leica M-Monochrom vs Panasonic S5 II X Overview

The following is a thorough assessment of the Leica M-Monochrom versus Panasonic S5 II X, both Pro Mirrorless cameras by competitors Leica and Panasonic. There is a considerable difference among the sensor resolutions of the M-Monochrom (18MP) and S5 II X (24MP) but they use the same exact sensor measurements (Full frame).

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The M-Monochrom was brought out 11 years before the S5 II X which is a fairly large difference as far as camera tech is concerned. Both the cameras offer different body type with the Leica M-Monochrom being a Rangefinder-style mirrorless camera and the Panasonic S5 II X being a SLR-style mirrorless camera.

Before going in to a comprehensive comparison, below is a concise view of how the M-Monochrom scores against the S5 II X for portability, imaging, features and an overall mark.

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Reasons to pick Leica M-Monochrom over the Panasonic S5 II X

 M-Monochrom S5 II X 

Reasons to pick Panasonic S5 II X over the Leica M-Monochrom

 S5 II X M-Monochrom 
AnnouncedJanuary 2023May 2012Newer by 129 months
Screen typeFully ArticulatedFixed Fully Articulating screen
Screen sizing3.00"2.5"Bigger screen (+0.5")
Screen resolution1840k230kCrisper screen (+1610k dot)
Selfie screen Easy selfies
Touch screen Quickly navigate

Common features in the Leica M-Monochrom and Panasonic S5 II X

 M-Monochrom S5 II X 
Manual focus Dial accurate focusing

Leica M-Monochrom vs Panasonic S5 II X Physical Comparison

For anybody who is going to travel with your camera frequently, you will need to take into account its weight and volume. The Leica M-Monochrom has exterior measurements of 139mm x 80mm x 37mm (5.5" x 3.1" x 1.5") along with a weight of 600 grams (1.32 lbs) while the Panasonic S5 II X has sizing of 134mm x 102mm x 90mm (5.3" x 4.0" x 3.5") and a weight of 740 grams (1.63 lbs).

Check out the Leica M-Monochrom versus Panasonic S5 II X in our completely new Camera plus Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Do not forget, the weight of an ILC will change based on the lens you choose at the time. Underneath is the front view over all size comparison of the M-Monochrom compared to the S5 II X.

Leica M-Monochrom vs Panasonic S5 II X size comparison

Considering size and weight, the portability grade of the M-Monochrom and S5 II X is 78 and 59 respectively.

Leica M-Monochrom vs Panasonic S5 II X top view buttons comparison

Leica M-Monochrom vs Panasonic S5 II X Sensor Comparison

Often, it is very hard to envision the gap in sensor dimensions merely by seeing technical specs. The pic below will offer you a much better sense of the sensor measurements in the M-Monochrom and S5 II X.

As you have seen, both of those cameras enjoy the same exact sensor sizing albeit not the same MP. You can expect the Panasonic S5 II X to provide extra detail having its extra 6 Megapixels. Higher resolution will also make it easier to crop photographs far more aggressively. The more aged M-Monochrom will be disadvantaged when it comes to sensor tech.

Leica M-Monochrom vs Panasonic S5 II X sensor size comparison

Leica M-Monochrom vs Panasonic S5 II X Screen and ViewFinder

Leica M-Monochrom vs Panasonic S5 II X Screen and Viewfinder comparison
Photography Glossary

Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Leica M-Monochrom Portrait photography highlights
Panasonic S5 II X Portrait photography highlights
70
you can focus manually
decent MP (18MP)
sensor size is great (Full frame)
supports RAW files
doesn't have liveview
86
manual focus
megapixel count good (24MP)
sensor size is great (Full frame)
features face detection autofocus
supports RAW formats
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Street Comparison

Leica M-Monochrom as a Street photography camera
Panasonic S5 II X as a Street photography camera
64
sensor size is great (Full frame)
supports RAW files
no moving screen
does not have image stabilization
77
screen articulates fully
has image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
sensor size is great (Full frame)
supports RAW formats
has touch focus
weather proofing
above average high ISO (51,200)
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Sports Comparison

Leica M-Monochrom Sports photography highlights
Panasonic S5 II X Sports photography highlights
44
decent MP (18MP)
sensor size is great (Full frame)
doesn't have liveview
max fps low (2.0 fps)
no shutter priority
does not have image stabilization
terrible battery pack (350 per charge)
no phase detect autofocus
83
max shutter speed is good (1/8,000 seconds)
quiet mode (1/8,000 seconds)
has image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
megapixel count good (24 megapixels)
sensor size is great (Full frame)
features tracking autofocus
weather proofing
has phase detect autofocus
bad battery pack (370 CIPA)
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Travel Comparison

Leica M-Monochrom as a Travel photography camera
Panasonic S5 II X as a Travel photography camera
54
decent MP (18MP)
doesn't have Time Lapse recording
terrible battery pack (350 shots)
screen isn't selfie friendly
72
weather proofing
supports bluetooth
has touch focus
megapixel count good (24MP)
screen is selfie friendly
bad battery pack (370 per charge)
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Landscape Comparison

Leica M-Monochrom as a Landscape photography camera
Panasonic S5 II X as a Landscape photography camera
58
you can focus manually
swap lenses (Leica M mount)
decent MP (18 megapixels)
sensor size is great (Full frame)
supports RAW files
tiny screen (2.5 inches)
doesn't have liveview
does not have image stabilization
terrible battery pack (350 CIPA)
doesn't have Time Lapse recording
82
manual focus
interchangeable lenses (Leica L mount)
screen size is good (3.00")
has image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
megapixel count good (24 megapixels)
sensor size is great (Full frame)
doesnt have low pass filter
above average high ISO (51,200)
supports RAW formats
weather proofing
two card slots
bad battery pack (370 shots)
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Vlogging Comparison

Vlogging with Leica M-Monochrom
Vlogging with Panasonic S5 II X
9
no video
79
screen is selfie friendly
touchscreen functionality
has image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
features face detection autofocus
high video quality (5952 x 3968 resolution)
has external mic socket
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Leica M-Monochrom vs Panasonic S5 II X Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Leica M-Monochrom and Panasonic S5 II X
 Leica M-MonochromPanasonic Lumix DC-S5 Mark II X
General Information
Brand Leica Panasonic
Model type Leica M-Monochrom Panasonic Lumix DC-S5 Mark II X
Class Pro Mirrorless Pro Mirrorless
Released 2012-05-10 2023-01-04
Physical type Rangefinder-style mirrorless SLR-style mirrorless
Sensor Information
Sensor type CCD CMOS
Sensor size Full frame Full frame
Sensor dimensions 36 x 24mm 35.6 x 23.8mm
Sensor area 864.0mm² 847.3mm²
Sensor resolution 18 megapixel 24 megapixel
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 3:2 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9
Peak resolution 5212 x 3472 6000 x 4000
Highest native ISO 10000 51200
Highest enhanced ISO - 204800
Lowest native ISO 160 100
RAW pictures
Lowest enhanced ISO - 50
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Touch focus
Continuous autofocus
Autofocus single
Autofocus tracking
Selective autofocus
Autofocus center weighted
Autofocus multi area
Autofocus live view
Face detect autofocus
Contract detect autofocus
Phase detect autofocus
Total focus points - 779
Lens
Lens mount type Leica M Leica L
Number of lenses 59 65
Crop factor 1 1
Screen
Display type Fixed Type Fully Articulated
Display sizing 2.5 inches 3.00 inches
Resolution of display 230k dots 1,840k dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch function
Display technology TFT color LCD with a sapphire glass LCD cover -
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder Optical (rangefinder) Electronic
Viewfinder resolution - 3,680k dots
Viewfinder coverage - 100 percent
Viewfinder magnification 0.68x 0.78x
Features
Min shutter speed 32s 60s
Max shutter speed 1/4000s 1/8000s
Max quiet shutter speed - 1/8000s
Continuous shutter rate 2.0 frames per second 9.0 frames per second
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Set white balance
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash distance no built-in flash no built-in flash
Flash modes Front Curtain, Rear Curtain, Slow sync Auto, Auto/Red-eye Reduction, Forced On, Forced On/Red-eye Reduction, Slow Sync, Slow Sync w/Red-eye Reduction, Forced Off
Hot shoe
AEB
WB bracketing
Max flash synchronize 1/180s 1/250s
Exposure
Multisegment
Average
Spot
Partial
AF area
Center weighted
Video features
Video resolutions - 5952 x 3968 @ 30p/24p
Highest video resolution None 5952x3968
Video format - MPEG-4, H.264, H.265
Mic port
Headphone port
Connectivity
Wireless None Built-In
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 3.2 Gen 2 (5 GBit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environment sealing
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 600 grams (1.32 lbs) 740 grams (1.63 lbs)
Dimensions 139 x 80 x 37mm (5.5" x 3.1" x 1.5") 134 x 102 x 90mm (5.3" x 4.0" x 3.5")
DXO scores
DXO Overall rating not tested not tested
DXO Color Depth rating not tested not tested
DXO Dynamic range rating not tested not tested
DXO Low light rating not tested not tested
Other
Battery life 350 pictures 370 pictures
Battery type Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery ID - DMW-BLJ31
Self timer Yes (2 or 12 sec) Yes
Time lapse feature
Type of storage SD/SDHC card SD Memory Card, SDHC Memory Card, SDXC Memory Card
Card slots Single Two
Retail price $7,950 $2,199