Leica M9-P vs Panasonic S1
78 Imaging
63 Features
30 Overall
49
54 Imaging
74 Features
84 Overall
78
Leica M9-P vs Panasonic S1 Key Specs
(Full Review)
- 18MP - Full frame Sensor
- 2.5" Fixed Screen
- ISO 80 - 2500
- No Anti-Alias Filter
- No Video
- Leica M Mount
- 600g - 139 x 80 x 37mm
- Revealed June 2011
- Replaced the Leica M9
(Full Review)
- 24MP - Full frame Sensor
- 3.2" Tilting Display
- ISO 100 - 51200 (Boost to 204800)
- Sensor based 5-axis Image Stabilization
- No Anti-Alias Filter
- 1/8000s Maximum Shutter
- 3840 x 2160 video
- Leica L Mount
- 1021g - 149 x 110 x 97mm
- Announced February 2019
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On this page, we are evaluating the Leica M9-P and Panasonic S1, both Pro Mirrorless cameras by competitors Leica and Panasonic. There exists a sizable gap among the resolutions of the M9-P (18MP) and S1 (24MP) but both cameras posses the same sensor sizes (Full frame).
Photography GlossaryThe M9-P was unveiled 8 years earlier than the S1 and that is a fairly significant difference as far as camera technology is concerned. Both of the cameras have different body design with the Leica M9-P being a Rangefinder-style mirrorless camera and the Panasonic S1 being a SLR-style mirrorless camera.
Before going straight to a more detailed comparison, here is a quick overview of how the M9-P matches up against the S1 with regard to portability, imaging, features and an overall grade.
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Following is a sample of the gallery pics for Leica M9-P & Panasonic Lumix DC-S1. The full galleries are provided at Leica M9-P Gallery & Panasonic S1 Gallery.
Reasons to pick Leica M9-P over the Panasonic S1
| M9-P | S1 |
|---|
Reasons to pick Panasonic S1 over the Leica M9-P
| S1 | M9-P | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Announced | February 2019 | June 2011 | More recent by 92 months | |
| Display type | Tilting | Fixed | Tilting display | |
| Display dimensions | 3.2" | 2.5" | Larger display (+0.7") | |
| Display resolution | 2100k | 230k | Sharper display (+1870k dot) | |
| Touch friendly display | Easily navigate |
Common features in the Leica M9-P and Panasonic S1
| M9-P | S1 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Manually focus | More accurate focus | |||
| Selfie screen | Neither comes with selfie screen |
Leica M9-P vs Panasonic S1 Physical Comparison
For anyone who is intending to lug around your camera frequently, you have to consider its weight and proportions. The Leica M9-P comes with external dimensions of 139mm x 80mm x 37mm (5.5" x 3.1" x 1.5") along with a weight of 600 grams (1.32 lbs) whilst the Panasonic S1 has measurements of 149mm x 110mm x 97mm (5.9" x 4.3" x 3.8") along with a weight of 1021 grams (2.25 lbs).
Contrast the Leica M9-P and Panasonic S1 in our newest Camera & Lens Size Comparison Tool.
Take into consideration, the weight of an ILC will change dependant on the lens you have at the time. Underneath is a front view scale comparison of the M9-P versus the S1.

Factoring in dimensions and weight, the portability grade of the M9-P and S1 is 78 and 54 respectively.
Leica M9-P vs Panasonic S1 Sensor Comparison
More often than not, it is very hard to visualize the gap in sensor measurements just by going through a spec sheet. The photograph below may offer you a better sense of the sensor sizes in the M9-P and S1.
Clearly, the 2 cameras provide the same sensor dimensions but different resolution. You can expect to see the Panasonic S1 to show extra detail having an extra 6 Megapixels. Greater resolution can also allow you to crop photos more aggressively. The older M9-P will be disadvantaged with regard to sensor technology.
Leica M9-P vs Panasonic S1 Screen and ViewFinder
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Leica M9-P vs Panasonic S1 Specifications
| Leica M9-P | Panasonic Lumix DC-S1 | |
|---|---|---|
| General Information | ||
| Brand | Leica | Panasonic |
| Model | Leica M9-P | Panasonic Lumix DC-S1 |
| Type | Pro Mirrorless | Pro Mirrorless |
| Revealed | 2011-06-21 | 2019-02-01 |
| Body design | Rangefinder-style mirrorless | SLR-style mirrorless |
| Sensor Information | ||
| Processor | - | Venus Engine |
| Sensor type | CCD | CMOS |
| Sensor size | Full frame | Full frame |
| Sensor dimensions | 36 x 24mm | 35.6 x 23.8mm |
| Sensor surface area | 864.0mm² | 847.3mm² |
| Sensor resolution | 18MP | 24MP |
| Anti aliasing filter | ||
| Aspect ratio | 3:2 | 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 |
| Highest resolution | 5212 x 3472 | 6000 x 4000 |
| Highest native ISO | 2500 | 51200 |
| Highest boosted ISO | - | 204800 |
| Min native ISO | 80 | 100 |
| RAW photos | ||
| Min boosted ISO | - | 50 |
| Autofocusing | ||
| Focus manually | ||
| Touch focus | ||
| Autofocus continuous | ||
| Autofocus single | ||
| Autofocus tracking | ||
| Autofocus selectice | ||
| Center weighted autofocus | ||
| Multi area autofocus | ||
| Live view autofocus | ||
| Face detection focus | ||
| Contract detection focus | ||
| Phase detection focus | ||
| Number of focus points | - | 225 |
| Lens | ||
| Lens mounting type | Leica M | Leica L |
| Available lenses | 59 | 30 |
| Crop factor | 1 | 1 |
| Screen | ||
| Screen type | Fixed Type | Tilting |
| Screen diagonal | 2.5" | 3.2" |
| Resolution of screen | 230k dot | 2,100k dot |
| Selfie friendly | ||
| Liveview | ||
| Touch functionality | ||
| Screen technology | TFT color LCD | - |
| Viewfinder Information | ||
| Viewfinder | Optical (rangefinder) | Electronic |
| Viewfinder resolution | - | 5,760k dot |
| Viewfinder coverage | - | 100 percent |
| Viewfinder magnification | 0.68x | 0.78x |
| Features | ||
| Slowest shutter speed | 4 secs | 60 secs |
| Maximum shutter speed | 1/4000 secs | 1/8000 secs |
| Maximum silent shutter speed | - | 1/8000 secs |
| Continuous shooting speed | 2.0 frames/s | 9.0 frames/s |
| Shutter priority | ||
| Aperture priority | ||
| Manually set exposure | ||
| Exposure compensation | Yes | Yes |
| Custom white balance | ||
| Image stabilization | ||
| Integrated flash | ||
| Flash range | no built-in flash | no built-in flash |
| Flash modes | Front Curtain, Rear Curtain, Slow sync | Auto, Auto/Red-eye Reduction, Forced On, Forced On/Red-eye Reduction, Slow Sync, Slow Sync w/Red-eye Reduction, Forced Off |
| External flash | ||
| AEB | ||
| WB bracketing | ||
| Maximum flash sync | - | 1/320 secs |
| Exposure | ||
| Multisegment | ||
| Average | ||
| Spot | ||
| Partial | ||
| AF area | ||
| Center weighted | ||
| Video features | ||
| Video resolutions | - | 3840 x 2160 @ 60p / 150 Mbps, MP4, H.264, Linear PCM |
| Highest video resolution | None | 3840x2160 |
| Video data format | - | MPEG-4, H.264, H.265 |
| Mic jack | ||
| Headphone jack | ||
| Connectivity | ||
| Wireless | None | Built-In |
| Bluetooth | ||
| NFC | ||
| HDMI | ||
| USB | USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) | Yes (can be charged with high-power laptop/tablet chargers or portable power banks) |
| GPS | None | None |
| Physical | ||
| Environment seal | ||
| Water proof | ||
| Dust proof | ||
| Shock proof | ||
| Crush proof | ||
| Freeze proof | ||
| Weight | 600g (1.32 lb) | 1021g (2.25 lb) |
| Physical dimensions | 139 x 80 x 37mm (5.5" x 3.1" x 1.5") | 149 x 110 x 97mm (5.9" x 4.3" x 3.8") |
| DXO scores | ||
| DXO All around score | 68 | 95 |
| DXO Color Depth score | 22.5 | 25.2 |
| DXO Dynamic range score | 11.6 | 14.5 |
| DXO Low light score | 854 | 3333 |
| Other | ||
| Battery life | 350 pictures | 380 pictures |
| Battery form | Battery Pack | Battery Pack |
| Self timer | Yes (2 or 12 sec) | Yes |
| Time lapse shooting | ||
| Type of storage | SD/SDHC card | - |
| Storage slots | One | Two |
| Pricing at launch | $7,995 | $2,498 |