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Leica S2 vs Pentax 645D

Portability
52
Imaging
74
Features
43
Overall
61
Leica S2 front
 
Pentax 645D front
Portability
50
Imaging
76
Features
52
Overall
66

Leica S2 vs Pentax 645D Key Specs

Leica S2
(Full Review)
  • 38MP - Medium format Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Display
  • ISO 80 - 1250
  • No Video
  • Leica L Mount
  • 1410g - 160 x 120 x 81mm
  • Revealed September 2008
Pentax 645D
(Full Review)
  • 40MP - Medium format Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 200 - 1600
  • No Anti-Alias Filter
  • No Video
  • Pentax 645AF2 Mount
  • 1480g - 156 x 117 x 119mm
  • Released March 2010
  • Refreshed by Pentax 645Z
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Leica S2 vs Pentax 645D Overview

Below, we will be reviewing the Leica S2 and Pentax 645D, both Pro DSLR digital cameras by manufacturers Leica and Pentax. The sensor resolution of the S2 (38MP) and the 645D (40MP) is pretty well matched and they feature the exact same sensor sizing (Medium format).

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The S2 was manufactured 17 months before the 645D which makes the cameras a generation apart from each other. Both the cameras come with the identical body type (Large SLR).

Before going in to a in-depth comparison, below is a simple overview of how the S2 scores versus the 645D with regard to portability, imaging, features and an overall rating.

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Reasons to pick Leica S2 over the Pentax 645D

 S2 645D 

Reasons to pick Pentax 645D over the Leica S2

 645D S2 
ReleasedMarch 2010September 2008Fresher by 17 months
Screen resolution921k460kClearer screen (+461k dot)

Common features in the Leica S2 and Pentax 645D

 S2 645D 
Manually focus Very exact focusing
Screen typeFixed Fixed Fixed screen
Screen dimension3"3"Identical screen measurement
Selfie screen Missing selfie screen
Touch friendly screen Neither provides Touch friendly screen

Leica S2 vs Pentax 645D Physical Comparison

For anyone who is intending to carry your camera frequently, you should think about its weight and measurements. The Leica S2 provides outer dimensions of 160mm x 120mm x 81mm (6.3" x 4.7" x 3.2") along with a weight of 1410 grams (3.11 lbs) and the Pentax 645D has proportions of 156mm x 117mm x 119mm (6.1" x 4.6" x 4.7") with a weight of 1480 grams (3.26 lbs).

Check the Leica S2 and Pentax 645D in our completely new Camera plus Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Remember that, the weight of an ILC will differ dependant on the lens you are working with at the time. Below is the front view proportions comparison of the S2 and the 645D.

Leica S2 vs Pentax 645D size comparison

Taking into account size and weight, the portability rating of the S2 and 645D is 52 and 50 respectively.

Leica S2 vs Pentax 645D top view buttons comparison

Leica S2 vs Pentax 645D Sensor Comparison

In many cases, it is difficult to visualise the gap between sensor sizing merely by checking specs. The visual here should give you a more clear sense of the sensor sizes in the S2 and 645D.

As you can plainly see, each of these cameras have got the exact same sensor measurements albeit not the same resolution. You can expect the Pentax 645D to resolve more detail due to its extra 2MP. Higher resolution will allow you to crop shots much more aggressively. The older S2 is going to be disadvantaged with regard to sensor technology.

Leica S2 vs Pentax 645D sensor size comparison

Leica S2 vs Pentax 645D Screen and ViewFinder

Leica S2 vs Pentax 645D Screen and Viewfinder comparison
Photography Glossary

Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Leica S2 Portrait photography advice
Pentax 645D Portrait photography advice
76
has manual focus
amazing resolution (38MP)
large sensor size (Medium format)
saves RAW files
no liveview
77
has manual focus
great resolution (40MP)
big sensor size (Medium format)
supports RAW formats
does not have liveview
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Street Comparison

Leica S2 Street photography highlights
Pentax 645D Street photography highlights
51
large sensor size (Medium format)
saves RAW files
screen does not articulate
no image stabilization
low maximum ISO (1,250)
58
big sensor size (Medium format)
supports RAW formats
weather sealing
screen is fixed
does not have image stabilization
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Sports Comparison

Leica S2 Sports photography highlights
Pentax 645D Sports photography highlights
58
amazing resolution (38 megapixels)
large sensor size (Medium format)
has phase detect autofocus
no liveview
max fps very slow (2.0 fps)
no image stabilization
terrible battery (1,000 shots)
63
great resolution (40 megapixels)
big sensor size (Medium format)
weather sealing
comes with phase detect auto focus
does not have liveview
slow fps (1.0 fps)
does not have image stabilization
not so great battery pack (800 CIPA)
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Travel Comparison

Leica S2 Travel photography info
Pentax 645D Travel photography info
45
amazing resolution (38MP)
missing Time Lapse recording
terrible battery (1,000 CIPA)
doesn't contain selfie friendly display
55
weather sealing
great resolution (40 megapixels)
not so great battery pack (800 shots)
does not contain selfie friendly display
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Landscape Comparison

Leica S2 Landscape photography highlights
Pentax 645D Landscape photography highlights
62
has manual focus
interchangeable lenses (Leica L mount)
pretty good screen size (3")
amazing resolution (38MP)
large sensor size (Medium format)
saves RAW files
no liveview
no image stabilization
low maximum ISO (1,250)
terrible battery (1,000 shots)
missing Time Lapse recording
72
has manual focus
interchangeable lenses (Pentax 645AF2 mount)
pretty good screen size (3 inches)
great resolution (40MP)
big sensor size (Medium format)
doesnt have anti-alias filter
supports RAW formats
weather sealing
has double storage slots
does not have liveview
does not have image stabilization
not so great battery pack (800 per charge)
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Vlogging Comparison

Leica S2 Vlogging features
Pentax 645D Vlogging features
9
no video shooting
9
no video
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Leica S2 vs Pentax 645D Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Leica S2 and Pentax 645D
 Leica S2Pentax 645D
General Information
Manufacturer Leica Pentax
Model type Leica S2 Pentax 645D
Class Pro DSLR Pro DSLR
Revealed 2008-09-23 2010-03-10
Body design Large SLR Large SLR
Sensor Information
Processor Chip - Prime II
Sensor type CCD CCD
Sensor size Medium format Medium format
Sensor measurements 45 x 30mm 44 x 33mm
Sensor surface area 1,350.0mm² 1,452.0mm²
Sensor resolution 38 megapixel 40 megapixel
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio - 4:3
Max resolution 7500 x 5000 7264 x 5440
Max native ISO 1250 1600
Lowest native ISO 80 200
RAW data
Lowest enhanced ISO - 100
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Touch to focus
Autofocus continuous
Autofocus single
Autofocus tracking
Selective autofocus
Autofocus center weighted
Multi area autofocus
Autofocus live view
Face detect autofocus
Contract detect autofocus
Phase detect autofocus
Total focus points - 11
Lens
Lens mount type Leica L Pentax 645AF2
Total lenses 30 6
Crop factor 0.8 0.8
Screen
Display type Fixed Type Fixed Type
Display diagonal 3 inches 3 inches
Resolution of display 460 thousand dot 921 thousand dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch functionality
Display tech - TFT Color LCD with wide-viewing angle and with AR coating
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Optical (pentaprism) Optical (pentaprism)
Viewfinder coverage 96% 98%
Viewfinder magnification 0.86x 0.85x
Features
Min shutter speed 32 seconds 30 seconds
Max shutter speed 1/4000 seconds 1/4000 seconds
Continuous shutter speed 2.0fps 1.0fps
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Custom white balance
Image stabilization
Inbuilt flash
Flash distance no built-in flash no built-in flash
Flash options no built-in flash Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Slow Sync, Rear Curtain
External flash
Auto exposure bracketing
White balance bracketing
Max flash sync - 1/125 seconds
Exposure
Multisegment exposure
Average exposure
Spot exposure
Partial exposure
AF area exposure
Center weighted exposure
Video features
Max video resolution None None
Microphone jack
Headphone jack
Connectivity
Wireless None None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environment seal
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 1410 grams (3.11 pounds) 1480 grams (3.26 pounds)
Dimensions 160 x 120 x 81mm (6.3" x 4.7" x 3.2") 156 x 117 x 119mm (6.1" x 4.6" x 4.7")
DXO scores
DXO Overall rating 76 82
DXO Color Depth rating 23.9 24.6
DXO Dynamic range rating 12.2 12.6
DXO Low light rating 824 1262
Other
Battery life 1000 pictures 800 pictures
Style of battery Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery ID - D-LI90
Self timer - Yes (2 or 10 sec)
Time lapse feature
Type of storage - SD/SDHC
Storage slots Single Two
Pricing at release $0 $4,000