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Nikon L21 vs Panasonic ZS40

Portability
93
Imaging
31
Features
11
Overall
23
Nikon Coolpix L21 front
 
Panasonic Lumix DMC-ZS40 front
Portability
90
Imaging
42
Features
58
Overall
48

Nikon L21 vs Panasonic ZS40 Key Specs

Nikon L21
(Full Review)
  • 8MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 2.5" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 64 - 1600
  • 640 x 480 video
  • 38-136mm (F3.1-6.7) lens
  • 169g - 92 x 67 x 28mm
  • Launched February 2010
Panasonic ZS40
(Full Review)
  • 18MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Display
  • ISO 100 - 3200 (Increase to 6400)
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 24-720mm (F3.3-6.4) lens
  • 240g - 111 x 64 x 34mm
  • Revealed January 2014
  • Alternate Name is Lumix DMC-TZ60
  • Superseded the Panasonic ZS35
  • Newer Model is Panasonic ZS45
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Nikon L21 vs Panasonic ZS40 Overview

Lets look more closely at the Nikon L21 vs Panasonic ZS40, former being a Small Sensor Compact while the other is a Small Sensor Superzoom by competitors Nikon and Panasonic. There exists a sizable gap between the sensor resolutions of the L21 (8MP) and ZS40 (18MP) but both cameras provide the identical sensor size (1/2.3").

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The L21 was released 4 years prior to the ZS40 and that is quite a significant difference as far as technology is concerned. The two cameras feature the same body design (Compact).

Before getting right into a more detailed comparison, here is a simple view of how the L21 grades against the ZS40 with regards to portability, imaging, features and an overall rating.

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Reasons to pick Nikon L21 over the Panasonic ZS40

 L21 ZS40 

Reasons to pick Panasonic ZS40 over the Nikon L21

 ZS40 L21 
RevealedJanuary 2014February 2010Fresher by 47 months
Manual focus Very precise focusing
Display size3"2.5"Larger display (+0.5")
Display resolution920k230kClearer display (+690k dot)

Common features in the Nikon L21 and Panasonic ZS40

 L21 ZS40 
Display typeFixed Fixed Fixed display
Selfie screen Missing selfie screen
Touch friendly display Missing Touch friendly display

Nikon L21 vs Panasonic ZS40 Physical Comparison

For anybody who is intending to carry your camera regularly, you will have to factor in its weight and volume. The Nikon L21 has external measurements of 92mm x 67mm x 28mm (3.6" x 2.6" x 1.1") and a weight of 169 grams (0.37 lbs) and the Panasonic ZS40 has sizing of 111mm x 64mm x 34mm (4.4" x 2.5" x 1.3") accompanied by a weight of 240 grams (0.53 lbs).

Compare the Nikon L21 vs Panasonic ZS40 in our completely new Camera plus Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Remember that, the weight of an ILC will vary based on the lens you have during that time. The following is a front view measurement comparison of the L21 and the ZS40.

Nikon L21 vs Panasonic ZS40 size comparison

Considering dimensions and weight, the portability rating of the L21 and ZS40 is 93 and 90 respectively.

Nikon L21 vs Panasonic ZS40 top view buttons comparison

Nikon L21 vs Panasonic ZS40 Sensor Comparison

Sometimes, it can be tough to envision the contrast between sensor sizing just by reviewing specs. The visual below might give you a clearer sense of the sensor measurements in the L21 and ZS40.

As you can plainly see, both of these cameras come with the identical sensor size but not the same megapixels. You can expect to see the Panasonic ZS40 to offer greater detail as a result of its extra 10MP. Greater resolution can also allow you to crop images a good deal more aggressively. The older L21 is going to be disadvantaged in sensor tech.

Nikon L21 vs Panasonic ZS40 sensor size comparison

Nikon L21 vs Panasonic ZS40 Screen and ViewFinder

Nikon L21 vs Panasonic ZS40 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Portrait photography with Nikon L21
Portrait photography with Panasonic ZS40
18
no manual focus
manual exposure not available
external flash not possible
MP count low (8MP)
very small sensor size (1/2.3")
doesn't have RAW files
51
you can focus manually
sensor resolution is decent (18 megapixels)
offers face detect autofocus
delivers RAW formats
no external flash support
tiny sensor size (1/2.3")
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Street Comparison

Street photography with Nikon L21
Street photography with Panasonic ZS40
46
screen does not articulate
does not have image stabilization
very small sensor size (1/2.3")
doesn't have RAW files
69
image stabilization (Optical)
delivers RAW formats
lighter than competition (240 grams)
fixed screen
tiny sensor size (1/2.3")
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Sports Comparison

Sports photography with Nikon L21
Sports photography with Panasonic ZS40
15
no shutter priority mode
does not have image stabilization
MP count low (8MP)
very small sensor size (1/2.3")
doesn't have phase detect auto focus
54
incredible zoom range (24-720mm 30.0 x zoom)
image stabilization (Optical)
sensor resolution is decent (18MP)
offers tracking focus
tiny sensor size (1/2.3")
no phase detect autofocus
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Travel Comparison

Nikon L21 Travel photography details
Panasonic ZS40 Travel photography details
50
has built in flash
does not have Timelapse mode
MP count low (8 megapixels)
does not contain selfie friendly screen
wide angle not good (38mm)
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f3.1)
69
lighter than competition (240g)
sensor resolution is decent (18MP)
has built in flash
rather wide (24mm)
long reach (720mm)
no Timelapse function
does not have selfie friendly screen
slow max aperture (f3.3)
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Landscape Comparison

Nikon L21 Landscape photography features
Panasonic ZS40 Landscape photography features
21
no manual focus
cannot switch lenses (fixed lens mount)
wide angle not good (38mm)
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f3.1)
tiny screen (2.5 inches)
manual exposure not available
does not have image stabilization
MP count low (8MP)
very small sensor size (1/2.3")
doesn't have RAW files
does not have Timelapse mode
55
you can focus manually
rather wide (24mm)
screen is a decent size (3 inch)
image stabilization (Optical)
sensor resolution is decent (18 megapixels)
delivers RAW formats
fixed lens (fixed lens mount)
slow max aperture (f3.3)
tiny sensor size (1/2.3")
no Timelapse function
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Vlogging Comparison

Nikon L21 Vlogging information
Panasonic ZS40 Vlogging information
21
wide angle not good (38mm)
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f3.1)
does not contain selfie friendly screen
does not have image stabilization
low quality video (640 x 480 pxls)
does not have microphone jack
34
rather wide (24mm)
image stabilization (Optical)
offers face detect autofocus
high quality video (1920 x 1080 resolution)
lighter than competition (240 grams)
slow max aperture (f3.3)
does not have selfie friendly screen
no microphone port
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Nikon L21 vs Panasonic ZS40 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Nikon L21 and Panasonic ZS40
 Nikon Coolpix L21Panasonic Lumix DMC-ZS40
General Information
Company Nikon Panasonic
Model type Nikon Coolpix L21 Panasonic Lumix DMC-ZS40
Also Known as - Lumix DMC-TZ60
Type Small Sensor Compact Small Sensor Superzoom
Launched 2010-02-03 2014-01-06
Body design Compact Compact
Sensor Information
Processor Chip Expeed C2 Venus Engine
Sensor type CCD CMOS
Sensor size 1/2.3" 1/2.3"
Sensor measurements 6.08 x 4.56mm 6.17 x 4.55mm
Sensor area 27.7mm² 28.1mm²
Sensor resolution 8MP 18MP
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 4:3 and 16:9 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9
Highest Possible resolution 3648 x 2736 4896 x 3672
Maximum native ISO 1600 3200
Maximum enhanced ISO - 6400
Min native ISO 64 100
RAW files
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Touch focus
Autofocus continuous
Single autofocus
Autofocus tracking
Autofocus selectice
Center weighted autofocus
Multi area autofocus
Live view autofocus
Face detection focus
Contract detection focus
Phase detection focus
Total focus points - 23
Lens
Lens mount type fixed lens fixed lens
Lens zoom range 38-136mm (3.6x) 24-720mm (30.0x)
Max aperture f/3.1-6.7 f/3.3-6.4
Macro focusing distance 5cm 3cm
Crop factor 5.9 5.8
Screen
Screen type Fixed Type Fixed Type
Screen sizing 2.5 inch 3 inch
Screen resolution 230k dot 920k dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch functionality
Screen tech - TFT LCD with AR coating
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder None Electronic
Viewfinder resolution - 200k dot
Viewfinder coverage - 100 percent
Features
Minimum shutter speed 8 seconds 4 seconds
Fastest shutter speed 1/2000 seconds 1/2000 seconds
Continuous shutter speed - 10.0 frames/s
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Exposure compensation - Yes
Set white balance
Image stabilization
Inbuilt flash
Flash distance - 6.40 m
Flash modes Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Fill-in, Slow Syncro Auto, Auto/Red-eye Reduction, Forced On, Slow Sync./Red-eye Reduction, Forced Off
Hot shoe
AE bracketing
WB bracketing
Exposure
Multisegment exposure
Average exposure
Spot exposure
Partial exposure
AF area exposure
Center weighted exposure
Video features
Video resolutions 640 x 480 (30 fps), 320 x 240 (30 fps) 1920 x 1080 (60p/60i/30p), 1280 x 720 (60p/30p), 640 x 480 (30p)
Maximum video resolution 640x480 1920x1080
Video file format Motion JPEG MPEG-4, AVCHD
Microphone jack
Headphone jack
Connectivity
Wireless None Built-In
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None BuiltIn
Physical
Environment seal
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 169 gr (0.37 lbs) 240 gr (0.53 lbs)
Physical dimensions 92 x 67 x 28mm (3.6" x 2.6" x 1.1") 111 x 64 x 34mm (4.4" x 2.5" x 1.3")
DXO scores
DXO Overall rating not tested not tested
DXO Color Depth rating not tested not tested
DXO Dynamic range rating not tested not tested
DXO Low light rating not tested not tested
Other
Battery life - 300 shots
Battery form - Battery Pack
Battery ID 2 x AA -
Self timer Yes Yes (2 or 10 sec)
Time lapse feature
Type of storage SD/SDHC, Internal SD/SDHC/SDXC, Internal
Storage slots One One
Launch price $180 $450