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Nikon L830 vs Nikon D3100

Portability
71
Imaging
40
Features
45
Overall
42
Nikon Coolpix L830 front
 
Nikon D3100 front
Portability
68
Imaging
54
Features
59
Overall
56

Nikon L830 vs Nikon D3100 Key Specs

Nikon L830
(Full Review)
  • 16MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Display
  • ISO 125 - 3200
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 23-765mm (F3.0-5.9) lens
  • 508g - 110 x 76 x 91mm
  • Announced January 2014
  • Superseded the Nikon L820
  • Later Model is Nikon L840
Nikon D3100
(Full Review)
  • 14MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 3200 (Raise to 12800)
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Nikon F Mount
  • 505g - 124 x 96 x 75mm
  • Announced December 2010
  • Succeeded the Nikon D3000
  • Updated by Nikon D3200
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Nikon L830 vs Nikon D3100 Overview

Its time to look more closely at the Nikon L830 vs Nikon D3100, one is a Small Sensor Superzoom and the latter is a Entry-Level DSLR and both are built by Nikon. The image resolution of the L830 (16MP) and the D3100 (14MP) is relatively close but the L830 (1/2.3") and D3100 (APS-C) offer different sensor sizes.

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The L830 was announced 3 years after the D3100 which is a fairly significant gap as far as camera technology is concerned. Each of the cameras feature different body design with the Nikon L830 being a SLR-like (bridge) camera and the Nikon D3100 being a Compact SLR camera.

Before we go into a in depth comparison, here is a brief synopsis of how the L830 scores versus the D3100 for portability, imaging, features and an overall score.

Photography Glossary
	
	

Reasons to pick Nikon L830 over the Nikon D3100

 L830 D3100 
AnnouncedJanuary 2014December 2010More modern by 38 months
Screen typeTiltingFixed Tilting screen
Screen resolution921k230kCrisper screen (+691k dot)

Reasons to pick Nikon D3100 over the Nikon L830

 D3100 L830 
Focus manually Very accurate focus

Common features in the Nikon L830 and Nikon D3100

 L830 D3100 
Screen size3"3"Same screen dimensions
Selfie screen Absent selfie screen
Touch friendly screen Neither includes Touch friendly screen

Nikon L830 vs Nikon D3100 Physical Comparison

For those who are intending to carry around your camera, you are going to need to factor its weight and proportions. The Nikon L830 features outer dimensions of 110mm x 76mm x 91mm (4.3" x 3.0" x 3.6") having a weight of 508 grams (1.12 lbs) and the Nikon D3100 has measurements of 124mm x 96mm x 75mm (4.9" x 3.8" x 3.0") and a weight of 505 grams (1.11 lbs).

Contrast the Nikon L830 vs Nikon D3100 in the latest Camera with Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Bear in mind, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will change depending on the lens you are working with at the time. Following is a front view scale comparison of the L830 vs the D3100.

Nikon L830 vs Nikon D3100 size comparison

Using dimensions and weight, the portability rating of the L830 and D3100 is 71 and 68 respectively.

Nikon L830 vs Nikon D3100 top view buttons comparison

Nikon L830 vs Nikon D3100 Sensor Comparison

Quite often, its difficult to visualize the difference in sensor sizes purely by viewing specs. The picture here will provide you a clearer sense of the sensor sizes in the L830 and D3100.

As you can plainly see, both the cameras come with different megapixels and different sensor sizes. The L830 using its smaller sensor is going to make getting shallower depth of field trickier and the Nikon L830 will provide you with more detail with its extra 2MP. Higher resolution will also help you crop pictures a good deal more aggressively. The newer L830 provides an edge with regard to sensor technology.

Nikon L830 vs Nikon D3100 sensor size comparison

Nikon L830 vs Nikon D3100 Screen and ViewFinder

Nikon L830 vs Nikon D3100 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Nikon L830 Portrait photography details
Nikon D3100 Portrait photography details
35
decent megapixels (16MP)
features face detect autofocus
no manual focus
lack of manual mode
can't use external flash
small sensor size (1/2.3")
lacks RAW files
72
focusing manually
good resolution (14 megapixels)
good sensor size (APS-C)
provides face detection autofocus
delivers RAW files
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Street Comparison

Street photography with Nikon L830
Street photography with Nikon D3100
53
has a tilting screen
image stabilization (Optical)
small sensor size (1/2.3")
lacks RAW files
heavier than competitors (508 grams)
58
good sensor size (APS-C)
delivers RAW files
no moving screen
no image stabilization
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Sports Comparison

Nikon L830 Sports photography features
Nikon D3100 Sports photography features
51
amazing zoom range (23-765mm 33.3 x zoom)
image stabilization (Optical)
decent megapixels (16MP)
features tracking focus
good battery (390 CIPA)
no shutter priority
small sensor size (1/2.3")
lacks phase detect autofocus
60
good resolution (14 megapixels)
good sensor size (APS-C)
provides tracking autofocus
has phase detect autofocus
painfully slow continuous shooting (3.0 frames per second)
no image stabilization
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Travel Comparison

Nikon L830 Travel photography advice
Nikon D3100 Travel photography advice
58
good battery (390 per charge)
decent megapixels (16MP)
has built in flash
really wide (23mm)
long zoom (765mm)
missing Time Lapse function
heavier than competitors (508 grams)
screen isn't selfie friendly
slow max aperture (f3.0)
58
good resolution (14 megapixels)
built-in flash
no Time Lapse mode
display isn't selfie friendly
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Landscape Comparison

Nikon L830 Landscape photography highlights
Nikon D3100 Landscape photography highlights
43
really wide (23mm)
screen is a decent size (3 inch)
image stabilization (Optical)
decent megapixels (16 megapixels)
good battery (390 shots)
no manual focus
cannot swap lenses (fixed lens mount)
slow max aperture (f3.0)
lack of manual mode
small sensor size (1/2.3")
lacks RAW files
missing Time Lapse function
65
focusing manually
interchangeable lenses (Nikon F mount)
pretty good screen size (3 inch)
good resolution (14 megapixels)
good sensor size (APS-C)
delivers RAW files
no image stabilization
no Time Lapse mode
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Vlogging Comparison

Vlogging with Nikon L830
Vlogging with Nikon D3100
28
really wide (23mm)
image stabilization (Optical)
features face detect autofocus
high res video (1920 x 1080 pixels)
slow max aperture (f3.0)
screen isn't selfie friendly
missing mic jack
heavier than competitors (508g)
27
provides face detection autofocus
video res high (1920 x 1080 pixels)
display isn't selfie friendly
no image stabilization
no external mic socket
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Nikon L830 vs Nikon D3100 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Nikon L830 and Nikon D3100
 Nikon Coolpix L830Nikon D3100
General Information
Manufacturer Nikon Nikon
Model Nikon Coolpix L830 Nikon D3100
Class Small Sensor Superzoom Entry-Level DSLR
Announced 2014-01-07 2010-12-21
Physical type SLR-like (bridge) Compact SLR
Sensor Information
Powered by - Expeed 2
Sensor type CMOS CMOS
Sensor size 1/2.3" APS-C
Sensor dimensions 6.17 x 4.55mm 23.1 x 15.4mm
Sensor surface area 28.1mm² 355.7mm²
Sensor resolution 16 megapixel 14 megapixel
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 4:3 3:2
Max resolution 4608 x 3456 4608 x 3072
Max native ISO 3200 3200
Max enhanced ISO - 12800
Minimum native ISO 125 100
RAW support
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Touch to focus
Continuous autofocus
Single autofocus
Tracking autofocus
Autofocus selectice
Center weighted autofocus
Autofocus multi area
Live view autofocus
Face detect autofocus
Contract detect autofocus
Phase detect autofocus
Number of focus points - 11
Cross focus points - 1
Lens
Lens mount fixed lens Nikon F
Lens focal range 23-765mm (33.3x) -
Highest aperture f/3.0-5.9 -
Macro focus distance 1cm -
Number of lenses - 309
Focal length multiplier 5.8 1.6
Screen
Type of display Tilting Fixed Type
Display diagonal 3 inches 3 inches
Display resolution 921 thousand dots 230 thousand dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch capability
Display technology TFT LCD TFT LCD monitor
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type None Optical (pentamirror)
Viewfinder coverage - 95%
Viewfinder magnification - 0.53x
Features
Minimum shutter speed 4 seconds 30 seconds
Fastest shutter speed 1/1500 seconds 1/4000 seconds
Continuous shutter rate 7.0 frames/s 3.0 frames/s
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manually set exposure
Exposure compensation - Yes
Change white balance
Image stabilization
Inbuilt flash
Flash range 9.00 m (Auto ISO) 12.00 m (at ISO 100)
Flash settings - Auto, Red-Eye, Slow, Red-Eye Slow, Rear curtain
External flash
AEB
WB bracketing
Fastest flash synchronize - 1/200 seconds
Exposure
Multisegment
Average
Spot
Partial
AF area
Center weighted
Video features
Supported video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (60i, 30p), 1280 x 960 (30p), 640 x 480 (30 fps) 1920 x 1080 (24 fps), 1280 x 720 (30, 25, 24 fps), 640 x 424 (24 fps)
Max video resolution 1920x1080 1920x1080
Video file format - MPEG-4
Mic port
Headphone port
Connectivity
Wireless None Eye-Fi Connected
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None Optional
Physical
Environmental sealing
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 508g (1.12 lbs) 505g (1.11 lbs)
Physical dimensions 110 x 76 x 91mm (4.3" x 3.0" x 3.6") 124 x 96 x 75mm (4.9" x 3.8" x 3.0")
DXO scores
DXO Overall score not tested 67
DXO Color Depth score not tested 22.5
DXO Dynamic range score not tested 11.3
DXO Low light score not tested 919
Other
Battery life 390 pictures 550 pictures
Battery type AA Battery Pack
Battery model - EN-EL14
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec) Yes
Time lapse shooting
Storage type SC/SDHC/SDXC SD/SDHC/SDXC
Card slots Single Single
Retail cost $300 $565