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Nikon P100 vs Sony A300

Portability
68
Imaging
33
Features
42
Overall
36
Nikon Coolpix P100 front
 
Sony Alpha DSLR-A300 front
Portability
64
Imaging
49
Features
45
Overall
47

Nikon P100 vs Sony A300 Key Specs

Nikon P100
(Full Review)
  • 10MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Screen
  • ISO 80 - 3200
  • Sensor-shift Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 26-678mm (F2.8-5.0) lens
  • 481g - 114 x 83 x 99mm
  • Announced July 2010
Sony A300
(Full Review)
  • 10MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 2.7" Tilting Display
  • ISO 100 - 3200
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • No Video
  • Sony/Minolta Alpha Mount
  • 632g - 131 x 99 x 75mm
  • Announced January 2008
  • Later Model is Sony A330
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Nikon P100 vs Sony A300 Overview

Below is a in-depth assessment of the Nikon P100 versus Sony A300, former being a Small Sensor Superzoom while the other is a Entry-Level DSLR by rivals Nikon and Sony. The sensor resolution of the P100 (10MP) and the A300 (10MP) is very comparable but the P100 (1/2.3") and A300 (APS-C) possess totally different sensor measurements.

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The P100 was revealed 2 years later than the A300 and that is a fairly big difference as far as camera technology is concerned. Both of these cameras offer different body type with the Nikon P100 being a SLR-like (bridge) camera and the Sony A300 being a Compact SLR camera.

Before we go in to a in-depth comparison, below is a simple introduction of how the P100 matches up against the A300 with regard to portability, imaging, features and an overall grade.

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Reasons to pick Nikon P100 over the Sony A300

 P100 A300 
AnnouncedJuly 2010January 2008More recent by 30 months
Display sizing3"2.7"Larger display (+0.3")
Display resolution460k230kClearer display (+230k dot)

Reasons to pick Sony A300 over the Nikon P100

 A300 P100 

Common features in the Nikon P100 and Sony A300

 P100 A300 
Manually focus Dial accurate focus
Display typeTiltingTiltingTilting display
Selfie screen Neither features selfie screen
Touch display Neither features Touch display

Nikon P100 vs Sony A300 Physical Comparison

For those who are going to lug around your camera regularly, you will want to factor in its weight and proportions. The Nikon P100 enjoys physical measurements of 114mm x 83mm x 99mm (4.5" x 3.3" x 3.9") with a weight of 481 grams (1.06 lbs) and the Sony A300 has measurements of 131mm x 99mm x 75mm (5.2" x 3.9" x 3.0") with a weight of 632 grams (1.39 lbs).

Check out the Nikon P100 versus Sony A300 in our completely new Camera & Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Remember that, the weight of an ILC will vary based on the lens you choose at the time. Here is the front view scale comparison of the P100 compared to the A300.

Nikon P100 vs Sony A300 size comparison

Considering dimensions and weight, the portability grade of the P100 and A300 is 68 and 64 respectively.

Nikon P100 vs Sony A300 top view buttons comparison

Nikon P100 vs Sony A300 Sensor Comparison

Sometimes, it is very difficult to visualise the contrast in sensor measurements purely by checking out technical specs. The visual here might give you a stronger sense of the sensor measurements in the P100 and A300.

As you can tell, both of those cameras enjoy the same exact megapixels but not the same sensor measurements. The P100 includes the smaller sensor which will make obtaining shallower DOF harder. The more modern P100 is going to have a benefit when it comes to sensor technology.

Nikon P100 vs Sony A300 sensor size comparison

Nikon P100 vs Sony A300 Screen and ViewFinder

Nikon P100 vs Sony A300 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Nikon P100 as a Portrait photography camera
Sony A300 as a Portrait photography camera
27
manual focus
cannot use external flash
sensor resolution low (10 megapixels)
very small sensor size (1/2.3")
doesn't have RAW files
59
focusing manually
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
saves RAW formats
low MP (10 megapixels)
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Street Comparison

Nikon P100 Street photography advice
Sony A300 Street photography advice
50
tilting screen
has image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
very small sensor size (1/2.3")
doesn't have RAW files
heavier than average (481 grams)
74
tilting screen
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
saves RAW formats
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Sports Comparison

Nikon P100 Sports photography factors
Sony A300 Sports photography factors
36
excellent zoom range (26-678mm 26.1 x zoom)
has image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
sensor resolution low (10 megapixels)
very small sensor size (1/2.3")
doesn't have phase detect AF
54
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
comes with phase detect autofocus
slow continuous shooting (3.0 frames per second)
low MP (10MP)
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Travel Comparison

Nikon P100 Travel photography factors
Sony A300 Travel photography factors
48
flash built-in
reasonably wide (26mm)
very long reach (678mm)
doesn't have Time Lapse function
heavier than average (481g)
sensor resolution low (10MP)
does not contain selfie friendly screen
sluggish max aperture (f2.8)
45
has built in flash
missing Time Lapse mode
low MP (10 megapixels)
screen is not selfie friendly
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Landscape Comparison

Nikon P100 Landscape photography details
Sony A300 Landscape photography details
40
manual focus
reasonably wide (26mm)
pretty good screen size (3 inch)
has image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
lens is fixed (fixed lens mount)
sluggish max aperture (f2.8)
sensor resolution low (10MP)
very small sensor size (1/2.3")
doesn't have RAW files
doesn't have Time Lapse function
57
focusing manually
change lenses (Sony/Minolta Alpha mount)
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
saves RAW formats
tiny screen (2.7 inches)
low MP (10 megapixels)
missing Time Lapse mode
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Vlogging Comparison

Vlogging with Nikon P100
Vlogging with Sony A300
25
reasonably wide (26mm)
has image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
high quality video (1920 x 1080 pixels)
sluggish max aperture (f2.8)
does not contain selfie friendly screen
doesn't have external mic jack
heavier than average (481g)
9
lack of video recording
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Nikon P100 vs Sony A300 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Nikon P100 and Sony A300
 Nikon Coolpix P100Sony Alpha DSLR-A300
General Information
Make Nikon Sony
Model type Nikon Coolpix P100 Sony Alpha DSLR-A300
Type Small Sensor Superzoom Entry-Level DSLR
Announced 2010-07-06 2008-01-30
Physical type SLR-like (bridge) Compact SLR
Sensor Information
Processor Expeed C2 -
Sensor type BSI-CMOS CCD
Sensor size 1/2.3" APS-C
Sensor dimensions 6.17 x 4.55mm 23.6 x 15.8mm
Sensor surface area 28.1mm² 372.9mm²
Sensor resolution 10 megapixels 10 megapixels
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 4:3 and 16:9 -
Maximum resolution 3648 x 2736 3872 x 2592
Maximum native ISO 3200 3200
Lowest native ISO 80 100
RAW photos
Autofocusing
Focus manually
AF touch
Continuous AF
Single AF
AF tracking
AF selectice
AF center weighted
AF multi area
Live view AF
Face detection AF
Contract detection AF
Phase detection AF
Total focus points - 9
Lens
Lens mount type fixed lens Sony/Minolta Alpha
Lens zoom range 26-678mm (26.1x) -
Highest aperture f/2.8-5.0 -
Macro focusing range 1cm -
Available lenses - 143
Focal length multiplier 5.8 1.5
Screen
Screen type Tilting Tilting
Screen size 3 inches 2.7 inches
Resolution of screen 460 thousand dots 230 thousand dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch functionality
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder Electronic Optical (pentamirror)
Viewfinder coverage - 95%
Viewfinder magnification - 0.49x
Features
Slowest shutter speed 4 secs 30 secs
Maximum shutter speed 1/2000 secs 1/4000 secs
Continuous shooting rate 10.0 frames/s 3.0 frames/s
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manually set exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Change WB
Image stabilization
Inbuilt flash
Flash distance - 12.00 m (at ISO 100)
Flash options Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Fill-in, Slow Syncro Auto, Red-Eye, Slow, Red-Eye Slow, Rear curtain, wireless
External flash
AE bracketing
White balance bracketing
Exposure
Multisegment exposure
Average exposure
Spot exposure
Partial exposure
AF area exposure
Center weighted exposure
Video features
Video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (30 fps), 1280 x 720 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps), 320 x 240 (30 fps) -
Maximum video resolution 1920x1080 None
Video data format H.264 -
Mic support
Headphone support
Connectivity
Wireless None None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environmental sealing
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 481 grams (1.06 pounds) 632 grams (1.39 pounds)
Dimensions 114 x 83 x 99mm (4.5" x 3.3" x 3.9") 131 x 99 x 75mm (5.2" x 3.9" x 3.0")
DXO scores
DXO All around rating not tested 64
DXO Color Depth rating not tested 22.5
DXO Dynamic range rating not tested 11.4
DXO Low light rating not tested 538
Other
Battery ID EN-EL5 -
Self timer Yes (2 to 10 sec) Yes (2 or 10 sec)
Time lapse recording
Type of storage SD/SDHC, Internal Compact Flash
Card slots One One
Price at launch $400 $0