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Nikon P100 vs Sony HX20V

Portability
68
Imaging
34
Features
42
Overall
37
Nikon Coolpix P100 front
 
Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX20V front
Portability
90
Imaging
42
Features
50
Overall
45

Nikon P100 vs Sony HX20V Key Specs

Nikon P100
(Full Review)
  • 10MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Screen
  • ISO 80 - 3200
  • Sensor-shift Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 26-678mm (F2.8-5.0) lens
  • 481g - 114 x 83 x 99mm
  • Launched July 2010
Sony HX20V
(Full Review)
  • 18MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 12800
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 25-500mm (F3.2-5.8) lens
  • 254g - 107 x 62 x 35mm
  • Announced July 2012
  • Superseded the Sony HX10V
  • Later Model is Sony HX30V
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Nikon P100 vs Sony HX20V Overview

In this article, we will be analyzing the Nikon P100 and Sony HX20V, both Small Sensor Superzoom cameras by manufacturers Nikon and Sony. There is a large difference among the resolutions of the P100 (10MP) and HX20V (18MP) but they enjoy the same exact sensor sizes (1/2.3").

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The P100 was launched 24 months before the HX20V which makes the cameras a generation apart from each other. Both of the cameras offer different body type with the Nikon P100 being a SLR-like (bridge) camera and the Sony HX20V being a Compact camera.

Before going straight into a in-depth comparison, below is a concise summation of how the P100 grades versus the HX20V in the way of portability, imaging, features and an overall grade.

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Reasons to pick Nikon P100 over the Sony HX20V

 P100 HX20V 
Screen typeTiltingFixed Tilting screen

Reasons to pick Sony HX20V over the Nikon P100

 HX20V P100 
AnnouncedJuly 2012July 2010More recent by 24 months
Screen resolution922k460kClearer screen (+462k dot)

Common features in the Nikon P100 and Sony HX20V

 P100 HX20V 
Manual focus Very exact focusing
Screen sizing3"3"Equivalent screen dimensions
Selfie screen Absent selfie screen
Touch friendly screen Neither contains Touch friendly screen

Nikon P100 vs Sony HX20V Physical Comparison

If you are planning to lug around your camera often, you'll have to factor its weight and measurements. The Nikon P100 has got outer dimensions of 114mm x 83mm x 99mm (4.5" x 3.3" x 3.9") accompanied by a weight of 481 grams (1.06 lbs) while the Sony HX20V has proportions of 107mm x 62mm x 35mm (4.2" x 2.4" x 1.4") having a weight of 254 grams (0.56 lbs).

Check out the Nikon P100 and Sony HX20V in our completely new Camera & Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Remember that, the weight of an ILC will differ based on the lens you are utilizing at that moment. Following is the front view size comparison of the P100 and the HX20V.

Nikon P100 vs Sony HX20V size comparison

Using size and weight, the portability score of the P100 and HX20V is 68 and 90 respectively.

Nikon P100 vs Sony HX20V top view buttons comparison

Nikon P100 vs Sony HX20V Sensor Comparison

Generally, it is difficult to visualise the contrast in sensor measurements just by checking out specs. The visual here will provide you a much better sense of the sensor sizes in the P100 and HX20V.

All in all, both of these cameras offer the same exact sensor sizing albeit not the same MP. You can expect the Sony HX20V to show greater detail utilizing its extra 8MP. Higher resolution will enable you to crop shots a little more aggressively. The older P100 will be disadvantaged with regard to sensor innovation.

Nikon P100 vs Sony HX20V sensor size comparison

Nikon P100 vs Sony HX20V Screen and ViewFinder

Nikon P100 vs Sony HX20V Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Portrait photography with Nikon P100
Portrait photography with Sony HX20V
28
you can focus manually
cannot use external flash
sensor resolution not great (10MP)
sensor is tiny (1/2.3")
has no RAW support
45
focusing manually
decent MP (18MP)
features face detection focus
cannot use external flash
tiny sensor (1/2.3")
doesn't have RAW format
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Street Comparison

Nikon P100 Street photography details
Sony HX20V Street photography details
50
screen tilts
built in image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
sensor is tiny (1/2.3")
has no RAW support
more heavy than competition (481 grams)
61
image stabilization (Optical)
lighter than average (254 grams)
screen does not articulate
tiny sensor (1/2.3")
doesn't have RAW format
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Sports Comparison

Nikon P100 Sports photography factors
Sony HX20V Sports photography factors
37
great zoom range (26-678mm 26.1 x zoom)
built in image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
sensor resolution not great (10MP)
sensor is tiny (1/2.3")
has no phase detect auto focus
49
long zoom range (25-500mm 20.0 x zoom)
image stabilization (Optical)
decent MP (18 megapixels)
features tracking autofocus
no shutter priority
tiny sensor (1/2.3")
doesn't have phase detect auto focus
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Travel Comparison

Nikon P100 Travel photography highlights
Sony HX20V Travel photography highlights
49
flash built-in
rather wide (26mm)
very long zoom (678mm)
does not have Timelapse recording
more heavy than competition (481 grams)
sensor resolution not great (10 megapixels)
screen isn't selfie friendly
sluggish maximum aperture (f2.8)
69
lighter than average (254g)
decent MP (18 megapixels)
built-in flash
reasonably wide (25mm)
great reach (500mm)
does not have Timelapse recording
does not offer selfie friendly screen
slow max aperture (f3.2)
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Landscape Comparison

Nikon P100 as a Landscape photography camera
Sony HX20V as a Landscape photography camera
40
you can focus manually
rather wide (26mm)
screen size is good (3 inches)
built in image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
cannot change lenses (fixed lens mount)
sluggish maximum aperture (f2.8)
sensor resolution not great (10 megapixels)
sensor is tiny (1/2.3")
has no RAW support
does not have Timelapse recording
50
focusing manually
reasonably wide (25mm)
nice screen size (3 inches)
image stabilization (Optical)
decent MP (18 megapixels)
can't change lenses (fixed lens mount)
slow max aperture (f3.2)
tiny sensor (1/2.3")
doesn't have RAW format
does not have Timelapse recording
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Vlogging Comparison

Nikon P100 as a Vlogging camera
Sony HX20V as a Vlogging camera
25
rather wide (26mm)
built in image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
high res video (1920 x 1080 resolution)
sluggish maximum aperture (f2.8)
screen isn't selfie friendly
does not have external microphone socket
more heavy than competition (481g)
34
reasonably wide (25mm)
image stabilization (Optical)
features face detection focus
great video quality (1920 x 1080 pixels)
lighter than average (254 grams)
slow max aperture (f3.2)
does not offer selfie friendly screen
does not have external microphone socket
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Nikon P100 vs Sony HX20V Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Nikon P100 and Sony HX20V
 Nikon Coolpix P100Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX20V
General Information
Brand Name Nikon Sony
Model type Nikon Coolpix P100 Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX20V
Class Small Sensor Superzoom Small Sensor Superzoom
Launched 2010-07-06 2012-07-20
Physical type SLR-like (bridge) Compact
Sensor Information
Powered by Expeed C2 BIONZ
Sensor type BSI-CMOS BSI-CMOS
Sensor size 1/2.3" 1/2.3"
Sensor measurements 6.17 x 4.55mm 6.17 x 4.55mm
Sensor area 28.1mm² 28.1mm²
Sensor resolution 10 megapixel 18 megapixel
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 4:3 and 16:9 4:3 and 16:9
Highest Possible resolution 3648 x 2736 4896 x 3672
Maximum native ISO 3200 12800
Min native ISO 80 100
RAW data
Autofocusing
Manual focusing
Touch focus
Continuous AF
AF single
Tracking AF
Selective AF
AF center weighted
AF multi area
AF live view
Face detection focusing
Contract detection focusing
Phase detection focusing
Total focus points - 9
Lens
Lens support fixed lens fixed lens
Lens zoom range 26-678mm (26.1x) 25-500mm (20.0x)
Maximal aperture f/2.8-5.0 f/3.2-5.8
Macro focusing range 1cm 1cm
Crop factor 5.8 5.8
Screen
Screen type Tilting Fixed Type
Screen size 3" 3"
Screen resolution 460 thousand dots 922 thousand dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch function
Screen tech - XtraFine TruBlack TFT LCD
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder Electronic None
Features
Min shutter speed 4 secs 30 secs
Max shutter speed 1/2000 secs 1/1600 secs
Continuous shutter rate 10.0 frames/s 10.0 frames/s
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manual mode
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Custom WB
Image stabilization
Built-in flash
Flash distance - 7.10 m
Flash options Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Fill-in, Slow Syncro Auto, On, Off, Slow Sync
External flash
AE bracketing
White balance bracketing
Exposure
Multisegment metering
Average metering
Spot metering
Partial metering
AF area metering
Center weighted metering
Video features
Supported video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (30 fps), 1280 x 720 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps), 320 x 240 (30 fps) 1920 x 1080 (60 fps), 1440 x 1080 (30 fps), 1280 x 720 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps)
Maximum video resolution 1920x1080 1920x1080
Video file format H.264 MPEG-4, AVCHD
Microphone port
Headphone port
Connectivity
Wireless None Eye-Fi Connected
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None BuiltIn
Physical
Environment sealing
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 481 gr (1.06 lb) 254 gr (0.56 lb)
Dimensions 114 x 83 x 99mm (4.5" x 3.3" x 3.9") 107 x 62 x 35mm (4.2" x 2.4" x 1.4")
DXO scores
DXO Overall rating not tested not tested
DXO Color Depth rating not tested not tested
DXO Dynamic range rating not tested not tested
DXO Low light rating not tested not tested
Other
Battery life - 320 photographs
Battery type - Battery Pack
Battery ID EN-EL5 NP-BG1
Self timer Yes (2 to 10 sec) Yes (2 or 10 sec, Portrait 1/2)
Time lapse feature
Storage type SD/SDHC, Internal SD/SDHC/SDXC, Memory Stick Duo/Pro Duo/Pro-HG Duo
Card slots Single Single
Cost at release $400 $397