Nikon P340 vs Nikon D40
92 Imaging
37 Features
53 Overall
43


71 Imaging
45 Features
33 Overall
40
Nikon P340 vs Nikon D40 Key Specs
(Full Review)
- 12MP - 1/1.7" Sensor
- 3" Fixed Screen
- ISO 80 - 6400 (Bump to 12800)
- Optical Image Stabilization
- 1920 x 1080 video
- 24-120mm (F1.8-5.6) lens
- 194g - 103 x 58 x 32mm
- Launched February 2014
- Replaced the Nikon P330
(Full Review)
- 6MP - APS-C Sensor
- 2.5" Fixed Display
- ISO 200 - 1600 (Raise to 3200)
- No Video
- Nikon F Mount
- 522g - 124 x 94 x 64mm
- Revealed December 2006
- Refreshed by Nikon D3000

Nikon P340 vs Nikon D40 Overview
Its time to look more closely at the Nikon P340 vs Nikon D40, one is a Small Sensor Compact and the other is a Entry-Level DSLR and both are sold by Nikon. There exists a significant gap between the sensor resolutions of the P340 (12MP) and D40 (6MP) and the P340 (1/1.7") and D40 (APS-C) have different sensor measurements.

The P340 was released 7 years after the D40 which is quite a sizable gap as far as technology is concerned. Both cameras have different body design with the Nikon P340 being a Compact camera and the Nikon D40 being a Compact SLR camera.
Before delving into a in-depth comparison, here is a quick highlight of how the P340 grades versus the D40 for portability, imaging, features and an overall mark.

Nikon P340 vs Nikon D40 Gallery
The following is a sample of the gallery pictures for Nikon Coolpix P340 and Nikon D40. The complete galleries are available at Nikon P340 Gallery and Nikon D40 Gallery.
Reasons to pick Nikon P340 over the Nikon D40
P340 | D40 | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Revealed | February 2014 | ![]() | December 2006 | Newer by 87 months |
Display dimensions | 3" | ![]() | 2.5" | Larger display (+0.5") |
Display resolution | 921k | ![]() | 230k | Sharper display (+691k dot) |
Reasons to pick Nikon D40 over the Nikon P340
D40 | P340 |
---|
Common features in the Nikon P340 and Nikon D40
P340 | D40 | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Manual focus | ![]() | More accurate focusing | ||
Display type | Fixed | ![]() | Fixed | Fixed display |
Selfie screen | ![]() | Neither provides selfie screen | ||
Touch friendly display | ![]() | Absent Touch friendly display |
Nikon P340 vs Nikon D40 Physical Comparison
If you're going to travel with your camera, you will want to consider its weight and measurements. The Nikon P340 provides physical dimensions of 103mm x 58mm x 32mm (4.1" x 2.3" x 1.3") and a weight of 194 grams (0.43 lbs) whilst the Nikon D40 has proportions of 124mm x 94mm x 64mm (4.9" x 3.7" x 2.5") with a weight of 522 grams (1.15 lbs).
Check out the Nikon P340 vs Nikon D40 in the latest Camera with Lens Size Comparison Tool.
Do not forget, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will vary based on the lens you use at that moment. Below is a front view proportions comparison of the P340 versus the D40.

Considering dimensions and weight, the portability score of the P340 and D40 is 92 and 71 respectively.

Nikon P340 vs Nikon D40 Sensor Comparison
Typically, it can be tough to imagine the difference between sensor dimensions only by going over a spec sheet. The pic underneath will offer you a stronger sense of the sensor dimensions in the P340 and D40.
As you can see, both cameras have different resolutions and different sensor dimensions. The P340 because of its tinier sensor is going to make achieving shallower depth of field more challenging and the Nikon P340 will deliver more detail as a result of its extra 6 Megapixels. Greater resolution can also enable you to crop pics a bit more aggressively. The more modern P340 provides an advantage when it comes to sensor technology.

Nikon P340 vs Nikon D40 Screen and ViewFinder


Photography Type Scores
Portrait Comparison

Street Comparison

Sports Comparison

Travel Comparison

Landscape Comparison

Vlogging Comparison

Nikon P340 vs Nikon D40 Specifications
Nikon Coolpix P340 | Nikon D40 | |
---|---|---|
General Information | ||
Make | Nikon | Nikon |
Model | Nikon Coolpix P340 | Nikon D40 |
Category | Small Sensor Compact | Entry-Level DSLR |
Launched | 2014-02-07 | 2006-12-21 |
Body design | Compact | Compact SLR |
Sensor Information | ||
Sensor type | BSI-CMOS | CCD |
Sensor size | 1/1.7" | APS-C |
Sensor dimensions | 7.44 x 5.58mm | 23.7 x 15.5mm |
Sensor surface area | 41.5mm² | 367.4mm² |
Sensor resolution | 12 megapixels | 6 megapixels |
Anti aliasing filter | ||
Aspect ratio | 4:3 | 3:2 |
Highest resolution | 4000 x 3000 | 3008 x 2000 |
Highest native ISO | 6400 | 1600 |
Highest boosted ISO | 12800 | 3200 |
Minimum native ISO | 80 | 200 |
RAW files | ||
Autofocusing | ||
Focus manually | ||
Autofocus touch | ||
Continuous autofocus | ||
Autofocus single | ||
Tracking autofocus | ||
Autofocus selectice | ||
Center weighted autofocus | ||
Autofocus multi area | ||
Live view autofocus | ||
Face detection autofocus | ||
Contract detection autofocus | ||
Phase detection autofocus | ||
Cross focus points | - | - |
Lens | ||
Lens mount | fixed lens | Nikon F |
Lens focal range | 24-120mm (5.0x) | - |
Largest aperture | f/1.8-5.6 | - |
Macro focus distance | 2cm | - |
Number of lenses | - | 309 |
Focal length multiplier | 4.8 | 1.5 |
Screen | ||
Range of screen | Fixed Type | Fixed Type |
Screen diagonal | 3 inches | 2.5 inches |
Resolution of screen | 921k dot | 230k dot |
Selfie friendly | ||
Liveview | ||
Touch function | ||
Screen technology | TFT-LCD | - |
Viewfinder Information | ||
Viewfinder | None | Optical (pentamirror) |
Viewfinder coverage | - | 95 percent |
Viewfinder magnification | - | 0.53x |
Features | ||
Lowest shutter speed | 60 seconds | 30 seconds |
Highest shutter speed | 1/4000 seconds | 1/4000 seconds |
Continuous shooting speed | 10.0 frames/s | 3.0 frames/s |
Shutter priority | ||
Aperture priority | ||
Manually set exposure | ||
Exposure compensation | Yes | Yes |
Custom white balance | ||
Image stabilization | ||
Inbuilt flash | ||
Flash range | 6.50 m | 17.00 m |
Flash modes | - | Front curtain, Rear curtain, Red-Eye, Slow, Red-Eye Slow |
Hot shoe | ||
AEB | ||
White balance bracketing | ||
Highest flash sync | - | 1/500 seconds |
Exposure | ||
Multisegment metering | ||
Average metering | ||
Spot metering | ||
Partial metering | ||
AF area metering | ||
Center weighted metering | ||
Video features | ||
Supported video resolutions | 1920x1080 (30p, 25p, 60i, 50i), 1280x720 (30p, 25p), 1920x1080 (15p, 12.5p), 640x480 (120p, 100p), 1280x720 (60p, 50p), 320x240 (240p, 200p), iFrame 720 (30p, 25p), 640x480 (30p, 25p) | - |
Highest video resolution | 1920x1080 | None |
Video format | MPEG-4, H.264 | - |
Mic input | ||
Headphone input | ||
Connectivity | ||
Wireless | Built-In | None |
Bluetooth | ||
NFC | ||
HDMI | ||
USB | USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) | USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) |
GPS | No | None |
Physical | ||
Environmental seal | ||
Water proof | ||
Dust proof | ||
Shock proof | ||
Crush proof | ||
Freeze proof | ||
Weight | 194 gr (0.43 lb) | 522 gr (1.15 lb) |
Physical dimensions | 103 x 58 x 32mm (4.1" x 2.3" x 1.3") | 124 x 94 x 64mm (4.9" x 3.7" x 2.5") |
DXO scores | ||
DXO All around score | 54 | 56 |
DXO Color Depth score | 20.7 | 21.0 |
DXO Dynamic range score | 11.9 | 11.0 |
DXO Low light score | 273 | 561 |
Other | ||
Battery life | 220 images | - |
Style of battery | Battery Pack | - |
Battery model | EN-EL12 | EN-EL9 |
Self timer | Yes (2 or 10 sec) | Yes (2 to 20 sec) |
Time lapse shooting | ||
Storage media | SD/SDHC/SDXC | SD/SDHC card |
Storage slots | Single | Single |
Pricing at launch | $380 | $500 |