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Nikon P340 vs Panasonic ZS20

Portability
92
Imaging
37
Features
53
Overall
43
Nikon Coolpix P340 front
 
Panasonic Lumix DMC-ZS20 front
Portability
92
Imaging
37
Features
46
Overall
40

Nikon P340 vs Panasonic ZS20 Key Specs

Nikon P340
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - 1/1.7" Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Display
  • ISO 80 - 6400 (Push to 12800)
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 24-120mm (F1.8-5.6) lens
  • 194g - 103 x 58 x 32mm
  • Introduced February 2014
  • Previous Model is Nikon P330
Panasonic ZS20
(Full Review)
  • 14MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 6400
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 24-480mm (F3.3-6.4) lens
  • 206g - 105 x 59 x 28mm
  • Released April 2012
  • Additionally Known as Lumix DMC-TZ30
  • Superseded the Panasonic ZS15
  • Successor is Panasonic ZS25
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Nikon P340 vs Panasonic ZS20 Overview

In this write-up, we will be matching up the Nikon P340 and Panasonic ZS20, one being a Small Sensor Compact and the latter is a Small Sensor Superzoom by competitors Nikon and Panasonic. The image resolution of the P340 (12MP) and the ZS20 (14MP) is relatively similar but the P340 (1/1.7") and ZS20 (1/2.3") come with different sensor measurements.

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The P340 was brought out 22 months later than the ZS20 which makes the cameras a generation apart from one another. Both of these cameras offer the identical body type (Compact).

Before going straight into a comprehensive comparison, below is a brief highlight of how the P340 matches up vs the ZS20 in regards to portability, imaging, features and an overall grade.

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Reasons to pick Nikon P340 over the Panasonic ZS20

 P340 ZS20 
ReleasedFebruary 2014April 2012More recent by 22 months
Manual focus Very precise focusing
Screen resolution921k460kCrisper screen (+461k dot)

Reasons to pick Panasonic ZS20 over the Nikon P340

 ZS20 P340 
Touch friendly screen Quickly navigate

Common features in the Nikon P340 and Panasonic ZS20

 P340 ZS20 
Screen typeFixed Fixed Fixed screen
Screen sizing3"3"Equivalent screen measurements
Selfie screen Missing selfie screen

Nikon P340 vs Panasonic ZS20 Physical Comparison

For those who are planning to lug around your camera regularly, you are going to need to take into account its weight and dimensions. The Nikon P340 enjoys external measurements of 103mm x 58mm x 32mm (4.1" x 2.3" x 1.3") accompanied by a weight of 194 grams (0.43 lbs) whilst the Panasonic ZS20 has dimensions of 105mm x 59mm x 28mm (4.1" x 2.3" x 1.1") and a weight of 206 grams (0.45 lbs).

Look at the Nikon P340 and Panasonic ZS20 in the new Camera with Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Remember, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will differ based on the lens you choose at that time. Here is the front view measurement comparison of the P340 compared to the ZS20.

Nikon P340 vs Panasonic ZS20 size comparison

Using dimensions and weight, the portability grade of the P340 and ZS20 is 92 and 92 respectively.

Nikon P340 vs Panasonic ZS20 top view buttons comparison

Nikon P340 vs Panasonic ZS20 Sensor Comparison

More often than not, it is difficult to imagine the difference between sensor measurements merely by going over specs. The visual below should give you a far better sense of the sensor sizing in the P340 and ZS20.

As you can plainly see, both cameras enjoy different megapixel count and different sensor measurements. The P340 featuring a bigger sensor is going to make shooting shallow DOF less difficult and the Panasonic ZS20 will offer you extra detail having its extra 2MP. Higher resolution will enable you to crop pictures far more aggressively. The more recent P340 should have a benefit when it comes to sensor technology.

Nikon P340 vs Panasonic ZS20 sensor size comparison

Nikon P340 vs Panasonic ZS20 Screen and ViewFinder

Nikon P340 vs Panasonic ZS20 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Nikon P340 Portrait photography advice
Panasonic ZS20 Portrait photography advice
42
manual focus
supports face detection focusing
supports RAW files
can't use external flash
sensor resolution low (12 megapixels)
small sensor (1/1.7")
30
megapixel count good (14 megapixels)
focusing manually not possible
can't use external flash
small sensor (1/2.3")
doesn't have RAW support
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Street Comparison

Nikon P340 as a Street photography camera
Panasonic ZS20 as a Street photography camera
65
image stabilization (Optical)
supports RAW files
screen does not articulate
small sensor (1/1.7")
65
has image stabilization (Optical)
comes with touch focus
lighter than others (206 grams)
no moving screen
small sensor (1/2.3")
doesn't have RAW support
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Sports Comparison

Sports photography with Nikon P340
Sports photography with Panasonic ZS20
38
image stabilization (Optical)
supports tracking autofocus
sensor resolution low (12 megapixels)
small sensor (1/1.7")
does not have phase detect AF
47
long zoom range (24-480mm 20.0 x zoom)
has image stabilization (Optical)
megapixel count good (14 megapixels)
offers tracking focus
small sensor (1/2.3")
not so great battery (260 CIPA)
doesn't have phase detect auto focus
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Travel Comparison

Nikon P340 Travel photography info
Panasonic ZS20 Travel photography info
64
built-in flash
really wide (24mm)
great maximum aperture (f1.8)
lack of Time Lapse recording
sensor resolution low (12MP)
screen isn't selfie friendly
68
lighter than others (206 grams)
comes with touch focus
megapixel count good (14 megapixels)
has built in flash
fairly wide (24mm)
long zoom (480mm)
lack of Timelapse recording
not so great battery (260 shots)
display isn't selfie friendly
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f3.3)
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Landscape Comparison

Nikon P340 Landscape photography features
Panasonic ZS20 Landscape photography features
54
manual focus
really wide (24mm)
great maximum aperture (f1.8)
pretty good screen size (3 inch)
image stabilization (Optical)
supports RAW files
lens is fixed (fixed lens mount)
sensor resolution low (12 megapixels)
small sensor (1/1.7")
lack of Time Lapse recording
42
fairly wide (24mm)
screen size is good (3")
has image stabilization (Optical)
megapixel count good (14MP)
focusing manually not possible
cannot change lens (fixed lens mount)
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f3.3)
small sensor (1/2.3")
doesn't have RAW support
not so great battery (260 per charge)
lack of Timelapse recording
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Vlogging Comparison

Vlogging with Nikon P340
Vlogging with Panasonic ZS20
36
really wide (24mm)
great maximum aperture (f1.8)
image stabilization (Optical)
supports face detection focusing
high res video (1920 x 1080 pixels)
screen isn't selfie friendly
lack of external mic support
34
fairly wide (24mm)
has touchscreen
has image stabilization (Optical)
video res high (1920 x 1080 pxls)
lighter than others (206 grams)
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f3.3)
display isn't selfie friendly
lack of microphone socket
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Nikon P340 vs Panasonic ZS20 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Nikon P340 and Panasonic ZS20
 Nikon Coolpix P340Panasonic Lumix DMC-ZS20
General Information
Make Nikon Panasonic
Model Nikon Coolpix P340 Panasonic Lumix DMC-ZS20
Also called as - Lumix DMC-TZ30
Category Small Sensor Compact Small Sensor Superzoom
Introduced 2014-02-07 2012-04-26
Physical type Compact Compact
Sensor Information
Sensor type BSI-CMOS CMOS
Sensor size 1/1.7" 1/2.3"
Sensor measurements 7.44 x 5.58mm 6.08 x 4.56mm
Sensor surface area 41.5mm² 27.7mm²
Sensor resolution 12MP 14MP
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 4:3 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9
Full resolution 4000 x 3000 4320 x 3240
Max native ISO 6400 6400
Max boosted ISO 12800 -
Minimum native ISO 80 100
RAW support
Autofocusing
Focus manually
AF touch
AF continuous
Single AF
AF tracking
AF selectice
Center weighted AF
Multi area AF
Live view AF
Face detect AF
Contract detect AF
Phase detect AF
Number of focus points - 23
Cross focus points - -
Lens
Lens mount fixed lens fixed lens
Lens focal range 24-120mm (5.0x) 24-480mm (20.0x)
Maximum aperture f/1.8-5.6 f/3.3-6.4
Macro focus range 2cm 3cm
Focal length multiplier 4.8 5.9
Screen
Display type Fixed Type Fixed Type
Display sizing 3" 3"
Display resolution 921 thousand dots 460 thousand dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch screen
Display tech TFT-LCD -
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder None None
Features
Slowest shutter speed 60 seconds 15 seconds
Maximum shutter speed 1/4000 seconds 1/2000 seconds
Continuous shooting rate 10.0 frames/s 10.0 frames/s
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manually set exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Set WB
Image stabilization
Built-in flash
Flash range 6.50 m 6.40 m
Flash modes - Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Slow Syncro
Hot shoe
AEB
WB bracketing
Exposure
Multisegment exposure
Average exposure
Spot exposure
Partial exposure
AF area exposure
Center weighted exposure
Video features
Video resolutions 1920x1080 (30p, 25p, 60i, 50i), 1280x720 (30p, 25p), 1920x1080 (15p, 12.5p), 640x480 (120p, 100p), 1280x720 (60p, 50p), 320x240 (240p, 200p), iFrame 720 (30p, 25p), 640x480 (30p, 25p) 1920 x 1080 (60 fps), 1280 x 720 (60, 30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps), 320 x 240 (220 fps)
Max video resolution 1920x1080 1920x1080
Video file format MPEG-4, H.264 MPEG-4, AVCHD
Microphone port
Headphone port
Connectivity
Wireless Built-In None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS No BuiltIn
Physical
Environmental sealing
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 194g (0.43 lbs) 206g (0.45 lbs)
Dimensions 103 x 58 x 32mm (4.1" x 2.3" x 1.3") 105 x 59 x 28mm (4.1" x 2.3" x 1.1")
DXO scores
DXO All around score 54 not tested
DXO Color Depth score 20.7 not tested
DXO Dynamic range score 11.9 not tested
DXO Low light score 273 not tested
Other
Battery life 220 pictures 260 pictures
Type of battery Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery model EN-EL12 -
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec) Yes (2 or 10 sec)
Time lapse shooting
Type of storage SD/SDHC/SDXC SD/SDHC/SDXC, Internal
Card slots Single Single
Price at launch $380 $349