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Nikon P340 vs Sony HX20V

Portability
92
Imaging
37
Features
53
Overall
43
Nikon Coolpix P340 front
 
Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX20V front
Portability
90
Imaging
42
Features
50
Overall
45

Nikon P340 vs Sony HX20V Key Specs

Nikon P340
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - 1/1.7" Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Display
  • ISO 80 - 6400 (Raise to 12800)
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 24-120mm (F1.8-5.6) lens
  • 194g - 103 x 58 x 32mm
  • Introduced February 2014
  • Succeeded the Nikon P330
Sony HX20V
(Full Review)
  • 18MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 12800
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 25-500mm (F3.2-5.8) lens
  • 254g - 107 x 62 x 35mm
  • Revealed July 2012
  • Replaced the Sony HX10V
  • Refreshed by Sony HX30V
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Nikon P340 vs Sony HX20V Overview

Its time to examine more in depth at the Nikon P340 versus Sony HX20V, former is a Small Sensor Compact while the latter is a Small Sensor Superzoom by manufacturers Nikon and Sony. There is a noticeable difference among the resolutions of the P340 (12MP) and HX20V (18MP) and the P340 (1/1.7") and HX20V (1/2.3") feature different sensor sizing.

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The P340 was released 19 months after the HX20V which makes the cameras a generation away from each other. Both the cameras come with the identical body type (Compact).

Before getting in to a in depth comparison, below is a short highlight of how the P340 grades versus the HX20V for portability, imaging, features and an overall score.

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Reasons to pick Nikon P340 over the Sony HX20V

 P340 HX20V 
RevealedFebruary 2014July 2012More modern by 19 months

Reasons to pick Sony HX20V over the Nikon P340

 HX20V P340 
Screen resolution922k921kSharper screen (+1k dot)

Common features in the Nikon P340 and Sony HX20V

 P340 HX20V 
Manual focus More exact focusing
Screen typeFixed Fixed Fixed screen
Screen dimension3"3"Identical screen measurement
Selfie screen Neither provides selfie screen
Touch screen Neither provides Touch screen

Nikon P340 vs Sony HX20V Physical Comparison

When you are going to carry around your camera regularly, you are going to need to take into account its weight and proportions. The Nikon P340 provides external measurements of 103mm x 58mm x 32mm (4.1" x 2.3" x 1.3") with a weight of 194 grams (0.43 lbs) whilst the Sony HX20V has measurements of 107mm x 62mm x 35mm (4.2" x 2.4" x 1.4") with a weight of 254 grams (0.56 lbs).

Analyze the Nikon P340 versus Sony HX20V in our completely new Camera & Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Bear in mind, the weight of an ILC will vary depending on the lens you are working with at the time. Following is the front view overall size comparison of the P340 compared to the HX20V.

Nikon P340 vs Sony HX20V size comparison

Using size and weight, the portability rating of the P340 and HX20V is 92 and 90 respectively.

Nikon P340 vs Sony HX20V top view buttons comparison

Nikon P340 vs Sony HX20V Sensor Comparison

Oftentimes, it's difficult to visualize the difference in sensor sizes merely by going through technical specs. The pic below might offer you a more clear sense of the sensor measurements in the P340 and HX20V.

As you can tell, both of the cameras posses different megapixels and different sensor sizes. The P340 featuring a bigger sensor is going to make getting shallow depth of field easier and the Sony HX20V will produce more detail as a result of its extra 6MP. Higher resolution can also enable you to crop shots somewhat more aggressively. The younger P340 should have an edge in sensor innovation.

Nikon P340 vs Sony HX20V sensor size comparison

Nikon P340 vs Sony HX20V Screen and ViewFinder

Nikon P340 vs Sony HX20V Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Nikon P340 Portrait photography details
Sony HX20V Portrait photography details
42
has manual focus
comes with face detection focus
exports RAW files
cannot use external flash
low megapixels (12 megapixels)
very small sensor size (1/1.7")
45
focusing manually
MP count good (18MP)
provides face detect autofocus
external flash not possible
sensor size is small (1/2.3")
lack of RAW files
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Street Comparison

Nikon P340 Street photography details
Sony HX20V Street photography details
65
image stabilization (Optical)
exports RAW files
no articulating screen
very small sensor size (1/1.7")
61
built in image stabilization (Optical)
lighter than competition in class (254 grams)
fixed screen
sensor size is small (1/2.3")
lack of RAW files
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Sports Comparison

Sports photography with Nikon P340
Sports photography with Sony HX20V
38
image stabilization (Optical)
comes with tracking autofocus
low megapixels (12MP)
very small sensor size (1/1.7")
has no phase detect auto focus
49
great zoom range (25-500mm 20.0 x zoom)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
MP count good (18MP)
provides tracking focus
no shutter priority
sensor size is small (1/2.3")
lack of phase detect autofocus
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Travel Comparison

Nikon P340 Travel photography information
Sony HX20V Travel photography information
64
flash built-in
really wide (24mm)
very good max aperture (f1.8)
missing Time Lapse recording
low megapixels (12MP)
screen isn't selfie friendly
69
lighter than competition in class (254g)
MP count good (18 megapixels)
built-in flash
quite wide (25mm)
very long zoom (500mm)
missing Time Lapse recording
doesn't contain selfie friendly display
slow maximum aperture (f3.2)
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Landscape Comparison

Nikon P340 Landscape photography features
Sony HX20V Landscape photography features
54
has manual focus
really wide (24mm)
very good max aperture (f1.8)
decent sized screen (3 inch)
image stabilization (Optical)
exports RAW files
lens is fixed (fixed lens mount)
low megapixels (12 megapixels)
very small sensor size (1/1.7")
missing Time Lapse recording
50
focusing manually
quite wide (25mm)
pretty good screen size (3")
built in image stabilization (Optical)
MP count good (18MP)
cannot change lens (fixed lens mount)
slow maximum aperture (f3.2)
sensor size is small (1/2.3")
lack of RAW files
missing Time Lapse recording
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Vlogging Comparison

Vlogging with Nikon P340
Vlogging with Sony HX20V
36
really wide (24mm)
very good max aperture (f1.8)
image stabilization (Optical)
comes with face detection focus
high quality video (1920 x 1080 pxls)
screen isn't selfie friendly
missing external mic port
34
quite wide (25mm)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
provides face detect autofocus
high res video (1920 x 1080 pixels)
lighter than competition in class (254 grams)
slow maximum aperture (f3.2)
doesn't contain selfie friendly display
missing mic port
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Nikon P340 vs Sony HX20V Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Nikon P340 and Sony HX20V
 Nikon Coolpix P340Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX20V
General Information
Make Nikon Sony
Model Nikon Coolpix P340 Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX20V
Type Small Sensor Compact Small Sensor Superzoom
Introduced 2014-02-07 2012-07-20
Body design Compact Compact
Sensor Information
Processor Chip - BIONZ
Sensor type BSI-CMOS BSI-CMOS
Sensor size 1/1.7" 1/2.3"
Sensor dimensions 7.44 x 5.58mm 6.17 x 4.55mm
Sensor area 41.5mm² 28.1mm²
Sensor resolution 12MP 18MP
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 4:3 4:3 and 16:9
Full resolution 4000 x 3000 4896 x 3672
Max native ISO 6400 12800
Max boosted ISO 12800 -
Min native ISO 80 100
RAW files
Autofocusing
Manual focus
AF touch
Continuous AF
Single AF
Tracking AF
Selective AF
AF center weighted
AF multi area
AF live view
Face detect focusing
Contract detect focusing
Phase detect focusing
Number of focus points - 9
Cross focus points - -
Lens
Lens mounting type fixed lens fixed lens
Lens focal range 24-120mm (5.0x) 25-500mm (20.0x)
Largest aperture f/1.8-5.6 f/3.2-5.8
Macro focus distance 2cm 1cm
Crop factor 4.8 5.8
Screen
Range of display Fixed Type Fixed Type
Display sizing 3" 3"
Resolution of display 921 thousand dot 922 thousand dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch operation
Display technology TFT-LCD XtraFine TruBlack TFT LCD
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type None None
Features
Slowest shutter speed 60 secs 30 secs
Maximum shutter speed 1/4000 secs 1/1600 secs
Continuous shooting speed 10.0fps 10.0fps
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Change WB
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash range 6.50 m 7.10 m
Flash options - Auto, On, Off, Slow Sync
Hot shoe
Auto exposure bracketing
White balance bracketing
Exposure
Multisegment metering
Average metering
Spot metering
Partial metering
AF area metering
Center weighted metering
Video features
Video resolutions 1920x1080 (30p, 25p, 60i, 50i), 1280x720 (30p, 25p), 1920x1080 (15p, 12.5p), 640x480 (120p, 100p), 1280x720 (60p, 50p), 320x240 (240p, 200p), iFrame 720 (30p, 25p), 640x480 (30p, 25p) 1920 x 1080 (60 fps), 1440 x 1080 (30 fps), 1280 x 720 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps)
Max video resolution 1920x1080 1920x1080
Video format MPEG-4, H.264 MPEG-4, AVCHD
Mic jack
Headphone jack
Connectivity
Wireless Built-In Eye-Fi Connected
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS No BuiltIn
Physical
Environment seal
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 194 gr (0.43 lb) 254 gr (0.56 lb)
Dimensions 103 x 58 x 32mm (4.1" x 2.3" x 1.3") 107 x 62 x 35mm (4.2" x 2.4" x 1.4")
DXO scores
DXO All around score 54 not tested
DXO Color Depth score 20.7 not tested
DXO Dynamic range score 11.9 not tested
DXO Low light score 273 not tested
Other
Battery life 220 images 320 images
Battery form Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery model EN-EL12 NP-BG1
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec) Yes (2 or 10 sec, Portrait 1/2)
Time lapse recording
Type of storage SD/SDHC/SDXC SD/SDHC/SDXC, Memory Stick Duo/Pro Duo/Pro-HG Duo
Storage slots One One
Price at launch $380 $397