Nikon P510 vs Nikon D3100
66 Imaging
39 Features
55 Overall
45


68 Imaging
53 Features
59 Overall
55
Nikon P510 vs Nikon D3100 Key Specs
(Full Review)
- 16MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
- 3" Tilting Display
- ISO 100 - 3200
- Optical Image Stabilization
- 1/8000s Max Shutter
- 1920 x 1080 video
- 24-1000mm (F3.0-5.9) lens
- 555g - 120 x 83 x 102mm
- Introduced July 2012
- Earlier Model is Nikon P500
- Later Model is Nikon P520
(Full Review)
- 14MP - APS-C Sensor
- 3" Fixed Display
- ISO 100 - 3200 (Boost to 12800)
- 1920 x 1080 video
- Nikon F Mount
- 505g - 124 x 96 x 75mm
- Revealed December 2010
- Earlier Model is Nikon D3000
- Renewed by Nikon D3200

Nikon P510 vs Nikon D3100 Overview
Below, we are looking at the Nikon P510 versus Nikon D3100, one being a Small Sensor Superzoom and the other is a Entry-Level DSLR and both are produced by Nikon. The sensor resolution of the P510 (16MP) and the D3100 (14MP) is fairly similar but the P510 (1/2.3") and D3100 (APS-C) possess different sensor sizes.

The P510 was released 19 months later than the D3100 making the cameras a generation apart from each other. Both the cameras come with different body type with the Nikon P510 being a SLR-like (bridge) camera and the Nikon D3100 being a Compact SLR camera.
Before delving through a thorough comparison, below is a quick overview of how the P510 grades versus the D3100 in relation to portability, imaging, features and an overall grade.

Nikon P510 vs Nikon D3100 Gallery
Below is a sample of the gallery pictures for Nikon Coolpix P510 and Nikon D3100. The complete galleries are viewable at Nikon P510 Gallery and Nikon D3100 Gallery.
Reasons to pick Nikon P510 over the Nikon D3100
P510 | D3100 | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Revealed | July 2012 | ![]() | December 2010 | More recent by 19 months |
Display type | Tilting | ![]() | Fixed | Tilting display |
Display resolution | 921k | ![]() | 230k | Crisper display (+691k dot) |
Reasons to pick Nikon D3100 over the Nikon P510
D3100 | P510 |
---|
Common features in the Nikon P510 and Nikon D3100
P510 | D3100 | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Focus manually | ![]() | Dial exact focusing | ||
Display dimension | 3" | ![]() | 3" | Identical display dimensions |
Selfie screen | ![]() | Neither features selfie screen | ||
Touch friendly display | ![]() | No Touch friendly display |
Nikon P510 vs Nikon D3100 Physical Comparison
If you are looking to lug around your camera regularly, you should consider its weight and size. The Nikon P510 enjoys outer dimensions of 120mm x 83mm x 102mm (4.7" x 3.3" x 4.0") along with a weight of 555 grams (1.22 lbs) and the Nikon D3100 has specifications of 124mm x 96mm x 75mm (4.9" x 3.8" x 3.0") with a weight of 505 grams (1.11 lbs).
Look at the Nikon P510 versus Nikon D3100 in the new Camera and Lens Size Comparison Tool.
Do not forget, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will differ based on the lens you are utilising at that time. Following is the front view over all size comparison of the P510 versus the D3100.

Considering size and weight, the portability grade of the P510 and D3100 is 66 and 68 respectively.

Nikon P510 vs Nikon D3100 Sensor Comparison
Generally, it's difficult to visualize the gap between sensor measurements simply by reviewing a spec sheet. The photograph below may offer you a clearer sense of the sensor dimensions in the P510 and D3100.
Clearly, each of the cameras have got different resolutions and different sensor measurements. The P510 due to its tinier sensor is going to make achieving shallower depth of field harder and the Nikon P510 will offer extra detail as a result of its extra 2 Megapixels. Greater resolution will allow you to crop images much more aggressively. The fresher P510 should have an edge with regard to sensor tech.

Nikon P510 vs Nikon D3100 Screen and ViewFinder


Photography Type Scores
Portrait Comparison

Street Comparison

Sports Comparison

Travel Comparison

Landscape Comparison

Vlogging Comparison

Nikon P510 vs Nikon D3100 Specifications
Nikon Coolpix P510 | Nikon D3100 | |
---|---|---|
General Information | ||
Brand Name | Nikon | Nikon |
Model type | Nikon Coolpix P510 | Nikon D3100 |
Category | Small Sensor Superzoom | Entry-Level DSLR |
Introduced | 2012-07-05 | 2010-12-21 |
Physical type | SLR-like (bridge) | Compact SLR |
Sensor Information | ||
Processor Chip | Expeed C2 | Expeed 2 |
Sensor type | BSI-CMOS | CMOS |
Sensor size | 1/2.3" | APS-C |
Sensor dimensions | 6.17 x 4.55mm | 23.1 x 15.4mm |
Sensor area | 28.1mm² | 355.7mm² |
Sensor resolution | 16 megapixels | 14 megapixels |
Anti alias filter | ||
Aspect ratio | 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 | 3:2 |
Maximum resolution | 4608 x 3456 | 4608 x 3072 |
Maximum native ISO | 3200 | 3200 |
Maximum boosted ISO | - | 12800 |
Minimum native ISO | 100 | 100 |
RAW files | ||
Autofocusing | ||
Focus manually | ||
Touch focus | ||
AF continuous | ||
Single AF | ||
Tracking AF | ||
Selective AF | ||
Center weighted AF | ||
Multi area AF | ||
AF live view | ||
Face detect AF | ||
Contract detect AF | ||
Phase detect AF | ||
Total focus points | - | 11 |
Cross type focus points | - | 1 |
Lens | ||
Lens mount type | fixed lens | Nikon F |
Lens zoom range | 24-1000mm (41.7x) | - |
Maximum aperture | f/3.0-5.9 | - |
Macro focusing range | 2cm | - |
Total lenses | - | 309 |
Crop factor | 5.8 | 1.6 |
Screen | ||
Display type | Tilting | Fixed Type |
Display diagonal | 3 inches | 3 inches |
Display resolution | 921 thousand dots | 230 thousand dots |
Selfie friendly | ||
Liveview | ||
Touch operation | ||
Display technology | TFT-LCD with Anti-reflection coating | TFT LCD monitor |
Viewfinder Information | ||
Viewfinder | Electronic | Optical (pentamirror) |
Viewfinder coverage | - | 95% |
Viewfinder magnification | - | 0.53x |
Features | ||
Lowest shutter speed | 30s | 30s |
Highest shutter speed | 1/8000s | 1/4000s |
Continuous shooting rate | 7.0fps | 3.0fps |
Shutter priority | ||
Aperture priority | ||
Manually set exposure | ||
Exposure compensation | Yes | Yes |
Custom WB | ||
Image stabilization | ||
Built-in flash | ||
Flash distance | - | 12.00 m (at ISO 100) |
Flash settings | Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow-sync | Auto, Red-Eye, Slow, Red-Eye Slow, Rear curtain |
External flash | ||
AE bracketing | ||
WB bracketing | ||
Highest flash synchronize | - | 1/200s |
Exposure | ||
Multisegment metering | ||
Average metering | ||
Spot metering | ||
Partial metering | ||
AF area metering | ||
Center weighted metering | ||
Video features | ||
Video resolutions | 1920 x 1080 (15, 30fps), 1280 x 720p (60, 30 fps), 640 x 480 (120, 30fps) | 1920 x 1080 (24 fps), 1280 x 720 (30, 25, 24 fps), 640 x 424 (24 fps) |
Maximum video resolution | 1920x1080 | 1920x1080 |
Video format | MPEG-4, H.264 | MPEG-4 |
Mic support | ||
Headphone support | ||
Connectivity | ||
Wireless | Eye-Fi Connected | Eye-Fi Connected |
Bluetooth | ||
NFC | ||
HDMI | ||
USB | USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) | USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) |
GPS | BuiltIn | Optional |
Physical | ||
Environment sealing | ||
Water proofing | ||
Dust proofing | ||
Shock proofing | ||
Crush proofing | ||
Freeze proofing | ||
Weight | 555 gr (1.22 lb) | 505 gr (1.11 lb) |
Dimensions | 120 x 83 x 102mm (4.7" x 3.3" x 4.0") | 124 x 96 x 75mm (4.9" x 3.8" x 3.0") |
DXO scores | ||
DXO All around rating | not tested | 67 |
DXO Color Depth rating | not tested | 22.5 |
DXO Dynamic range rating | not tested | 11.3 |
DXO Low light rating | not tested | 919 |
Other | ||
Battery life | 200 images | 550 images |
Type of battery | Battery Pack | Battery Pack |
Battery ID | EN-EL5 | EN-EL14 |
Self timer | Yes | Yes |
Time lapse feature | ||
Type of storage | SD/SDHC/SDXC | SD/SDHC/SDXC |
Card slots | Single | Single |
Retail price | $600 | $565 |