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Nikon P510 vs Nikon D90

Portability
66
Imaging
39
Features
55
Overall
45
Nikon Coolpix P510 front
 
Nikon D90 front
Portability
60
Imaging
51
Features
52
Overall
51

Nikon P510 vs Nikon D90 Key Specs

Nikon P510
(Full Review)
  • 16MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Screen
  • ISO 100 - 3200
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1/8000s Max Shutter
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 24-1000mm (F3.0-5.9) lens
  • 555g - 120 x 83 x 102mm
  • Introduced July 2012
  • Succeeded the Nikon P500
  • Refreshed by Nikon P520
Nikon D90
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 200 - 3200 (Boost to 6400)
  • 1280 x 720 video
  • Nikon F Mount
  • 703g - 132 x 103 x 77mm
  • Launched October 2008
  • Earlier Model is Nikon D80
  • Replacement is Nikon D7000
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Nikon P510 vs Nikon D90 Overview

On this page, we will be contrasting the Nikon P510 versus Nikon D90, former being a Small Sensor Superzoom while the latter is a Advanced DSLR and they are both sold by Nikon. There is a substantial difference among the resolutions of the P510 (16MP) and D90 (12MP) and the P510 (1/2.3") and D90 (APS-C) offer totally different sensor measurements.

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The P510 was released 3 years later than the D90 and that is a fairly big difference as far as camera tech is concerned. Each of these cameras have different body design with the Nikon P510 being a SLR-like (bridge) camera and the Nikon D90 being a Mid-size SLR camera.

Before delving into a complete comparison, here is a concise overview of how the P510 grades vs the D90 in regards to portability, imaging, features and an overall grade.

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Reasons to pick Nikon P510 over the Nikon D90

 P510 D90 
LaunchedJuly 2012October 2008More recent by 46 months
Screen typeTiltingFixed Tilting screen
Screen resolution921k920kSharper screen (+1k dot)

Reasons to pick Nikon D90 over the Nikon P510

 D90 P510 

Common features in the Nikon P510 and Nikon D90

 P510 D90 
Focus manually More accurate focusing
Screen dimensions3"3"Equal screen measurements
Selfie screen Neither features selfie screen
Touch screen Neither features Touch screen

Nikon P510 vs Nikon D90 Physical Comparison

For those who are intending to lug around your camera, you need to consider its weight and measurements. The Nikon P510 enjoys physical dimensions of 120mm x 83mm x 102mm (4.7" x 3.3" x 4.0") and a weight of 555 grams (1.22 lbs) and the Nikon D90 has proportions of 132mm x 103mm x 77mm (5.2" x 4.1" x 3.0") and a weight of 703 grams (1.55 lbs).

Compare the Nikon P510 versus Nikon D90 in our completely new Camera & Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Bear in mind, the weight of an ILC will change depending on the lens you are utilising at that time. Following is a front view measurements comparison of the P510 versus the D90.

Nikon P510 vs Nikon D90 size comparison

Considering size and weight, the portability grade of the P510 and D90 is 66 and 60 respectively.

Nikon P510 vs Nikon D90 top view buttons comparison

Nikon P510 vs Nikon D90 Sensor Comparison

Oftentimes, it can be tough to visualise the contrast in sensor measurements just by going through technical specs. The visual here will offer you a clearer sense of the sensor dimensions in the P510 and D90.

As you have seen, both cameras have different resolutions and different sensor measurements. The P510 due to its smaller sensor will make achieving shallower DOF more difficult and the Nikon P510 will provide extra detail as a result of its extra 4MP. Higher resolution will help you crop pictures a bit more aggressively. The newer P510 will have an edge with regard to sensor technology.

Nikon P510 vs Nikon D90 sensor size comparison

Nikon P510 vs Nikon D90 Screen and ViewFinder

Nikon P510 vs Nikon D90 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Nikon P510 Portrait photography features
Nikon D90 Portrait photography features
43
has manual focus
MP count decent (16MP)
comes with face detection focus
cannot use external flash
sensor size is tiny (1/2.3")
has no RAW files
62
manual focus
sensor size is good (APS-C)
provides face detect autofocus
exports RAW formats
MP count low (12MP)
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Street Comparison

Nikon P510 Street photography details
Nikon D90 Street photography details
50
screen tilts up and down
built in image stabilization (Optical)
sensor size is tiny (1/2.3")
has no RAW files
more heavy than others in class (555g)
54
sensor size is good (APS-C)
exports RAW formats
no moving screen
no image stabilization
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Sports Comparison

Nikon P510 Sports photography factors
Nikon D90 Sports photography factors
50
incredible zoom range (24-1000mm 41.7 x zoom)
max shutter speed is good (1/8,000s)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
MP count decent (16MP)
comes with tracking autofocus
sensor size is tiny (1/2.3")
terrible battery power (200 per charge)
has no phase detect auto focus
45
sensor size is good (APS-C)
sensor has phase detect autofocus
painfully slow continuous shooting (4.5 frames per second)
no image stabilization
MP count low (12MP)
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Travel Comparison

Nikon P510 Travel photography highlights
Nikon D90 Travel photography highlights
54
MP count decent (16MP)
built-in flash
really wide (24mm)
very long reach (1000mm)
terrible battery power (200 shots)
more heavy than others in class (555 grams)
doesn't contain selfie friendly screen
sluggish maximum aperture (f3.0)
44
flash built-in
doesn't have Timelapse recording
MP count low (12 megapixels)
screen is not selfie friendly
Photography Glossary

Landscape Comparison

Nikon P510 Landscape photography info
Nikon D90 Landscape photography info
47
has manual focus
really wide (24mm)
screen is a decent size (3 inch)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
MP count decent (16MP)
fixed lens (fixed lens mount)
sluggish maximum aperture (f3.0)
sensor size is tiny (1/2.3")
has no RAW files
terrible battery power (200 per charge)
57
manual focus
swap lenses (Nikon F mount)
screen is a decent size (3")
sensor size is good (APS-C)
exports RAW formats
no image stabilization
MP count low (12 megapixels)
doesn't have Timelapse recording
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Vlogging Comparison

Nikon P510 Vlogging advice
Nikon D90 Vlogging advice
27
really wide (24mm)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
comes with face detection focus
high video quality (1920 x 1080 resolution)
sluggish maximum aperture (f3.0)
doesn't contain selfie friendly screen
missing external microphone port
more heavy than others in class (555g)
21
provides face detect autofocus
screen is not selfie friendly
no image stabilization
video quality not great (1280 x 720 resolution)
doesn't have microphone jack
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Nikon P510 vs Nikon D90 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Nikon P510 and Nikon D90
 Nikon Coolpix P510Nikon D90
General Information
Make Nikon Nikon
Model type Nikon Coolpix P510 Nikon D90
Class Small Sensor Superzoom Advanced DSLR
Introduced 2012-07-05 2008-10-13
Body design SLR-like (bridge) Mid-size SLR
Sensor Information
Processor Chip Expeed C2 -
Sensor type BSI-CMOS CMOS
Sensor size 1/2.3" APS-C
Sensor measurements 6.17 x 4.55mm 23.6 x 15.8mm
Sensor surface area 28.1mm² 372.9mm²
Sensor resolution 16 megapixels 12 megapixels
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 3:2
Highest resolution 4608 x 3456 4288 x 2848
Highest native ISO 3200 3200
Highest boosted ISO - 6400
Minimum native ISO 100 200
RAW pictures
Autofocusing
Manual focusing
Touch to focus
Continuous AF
Single AF
AF tracking
AF selectice
AF center weighted
AF multi area
Live view AF
Face detection AF
Contract detection AF
Phase detection AF
Total focus points - 11
Cross type focus points - -
Lens
Lens mount type fixed lens Nikon F
Lens zoom range 24-1000mm (41.7x) -
Largest aperture f/3.0-5.9 -
Macro focusing distance 2cm -
Total lenses - 309
Focal length multiplier 5.8 1.5
Screen
Range of screen Tilting Fixed Type
Screen sizing 3" 3"
Screen resolution 921 thousand dot 920 thousand dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch screen
Screen tech TFT-LCD with Anti-reflection coating Super Density TFT color LCD with wide-viewing angle
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Electronic Optical (pentaprism)
Viewfinder coverage - 96%
Viewfinder magnification - 0.64x
Features
Lowest shutter speed 30s 30s
Highest shutter speed 1/8000s 1/4000s
Continuous shooting speed 7.0 frames/s 4.5 frames/s
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Set WB
Image stabilization
Built-in flash
Flash distance - 17.00 m (at ISO 100)
Flash settings Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow-sync Auto, On, Off, Front curtain, Rear curtain, Red-Eye, Slow Sync
External flash
Auto exposure bracketing
White balance bracketing
Highest flash sync - 1/200s
Exposure
Multisegment exposure
Average exposure
Spot exposure
Partial exposure
AF area exposure
Center weighted exposure
Video features
Supported video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (15, 30fps), 1280 x 720p (60, 30 fps), 640 x 480 (120, 30fps) 1280 x 720 (24 fps), 640 x 424 (24 fps), 320 x 216 (24 fps)
Highest video resolution 1920x1080 1280x720
Video file format MPEG-4, H.264 Motion JPEG
Microphone input
Headphone input
Connectivity
Wireless Eye-Fi Connected Eye-Fi Connected
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS BuiltIn Optional
Physical
Environmental seal
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 555 gr (1.22 pounds) 703 gr (1.55 pounds)
Physical dimensions 120 x 83 x 102mm (4.7" x 3.3" x 4.0") 132 x 103 x 77mm (5.2" x 4.1" x 3.0")
DXO scores
DXO All around rating not tested 73
DXO Color Depth rating not tested 22.7
DXO Dynamic range rating not tested 12.5
DXO Low light rating not tested 977
Other
Battery life 200 images 850 images
Form of battery Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery ID EN-EL5 EN-EL3e
Self timer Yes Yes (2, 5, 10 or 20 sec)
Time lapse recording
Storage media SD/SDHC/SDXC SD/SDHC
Storage slots Single Single
Launch cost $600 $1,199