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Nikon P520 vs Nikon D90

Portability
66
Imaging
42
Features
51
Overall
45
Nikon Coolpix P520 front
 
Nikon D90 front
Portability
60
Imaging
51
Features
52
Overall
51

Nikon P520 vs Nikon D90 Key Specs

Nikon P520
(Full Review)
  • 18MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3.2" Fully Articulated Display
  • ISO 80 - 3200
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 24-1000mm (F3.0-5.9) lens
  • 550g - 125 x 84 x 102mm
  • Launched January 2013
  • Superseded the Nikon P510
  • Replacement is Nikon P530
Nikon D90
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Display
  • ISO 200 - 3200 (Push to 6400)
  • 1280 x 720 video
  • Nikon F Mount
  • 703g - 132 x 103 x 77mm
  • Released October 2008
  • Old Model is Nikon D80
  • Successor is Nikon D7000
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Nikon P520 vs Nikon D90 Overview

Following is a complete overview of the Nikon P520 and Nikon D90, former is a Small Sensor Superzoom while the other is a Advanced DSLR and they are both manufactured by Nikon. There exists a noticeable gap among the image resolutions of the P520 (18MP) and D90 (12MP) and the P520 (1/2.3") and D90 (APS-C) boast different sensor measurements.

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The P520 was revealed 4 years after the D90 which is a fairly sizable difference as far as camera technology is concerned. Each of the cameras feature different body design with the Nikon P520 being a SLR-like (bridge) camera and the Nikon D90 being a Mid-size SLR camera.

Before delving straight to a more detailed comparison, here is a short summation of how the P520 grades vs the D90 in terms of portability, imaging, features and an overall score.

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Reasons to pick Nikon P520 over the Nikon D90

 P520 D90 
ReleasedJanuary 2013October 2008More modern by 53 months
Display typeFully ArticulatedFixed Fully Articulating display
Display size3.2"3"Larger display (+0.2")
Display resolution921k920kSharper display (+1k dot)
Selfie screen Take selfies

Reasons to pick Nikon D90 over the Nikon P520

 D90 P520 

Common features in the Nikon P520 and Nikon D90

 P520 D90 
Manually focus More exact focus
Touch display Neither features Touch display

Nikon P520 vs Nikon D90 Physical Comparison

When you are aiming to carry around your camera, you should factor in its weight and measurements. The Nikon P520 enjoys outer dimensions of 125mm x 84mm x 102mm (4.9" x 3.3" x 4.0") having a weight of 550 grams (1.21 lbs) while the Nikon D90 has proportions of 132mm x 103mm x 77mm (5.2" x 4.1" x 3.0") with a weight of 703 grams (1.55 lbs).

Take a look at the Nikon P520 and Nikon D90 in our brand new Camera & Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Take into consideration, the weight of an ILC will differ depending on the lens you have chosen at that time. Here is a front view sizing comparison of the P520 against the D90.

Nikon P520 vs Nikon D90 size comparison

Factoring in dimensions and weight, the portability grade of the P520 and D90 is 66 and 60 respectively.

Nikon P520 vs Nikon D90 top view buttons comparison

Nikon P520 vs Nikon D90 Sensor Comparison

Sometimes, it's hard to picture the contrast in sensor sizes purely by researching technical specs. The picture underneath will help offer you a stronger sense of the sensor dimensions in the P520 and D90.

As you can tell, the 2 cameras come with different megapixel count and different sensor sizes. The P520 with its smaller sensor is going to make shooting bokeh trickier and the Nikon P520 will provide you with extra detail because of its extra 6 Megapixels. Greater resolution will also let you crop pics a good deal more aggressively. The more recent P520 should have an edge with regard to sensor innovation.

Nikon P520 vs Nikon D90 sensor size comparison

Nikon P520 vs Nikon D90 Screen and ViewFinder

Nikon P520 vs Nikon D90 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Portrait photography with Nikon P520
Portrait photography with Nikon D90
41
focusing manually
good megapixels (18MP)
cannot use external flash
sensor is very small (1/2.3")
lack of RAW format
62
you can focus manually
nice sensor size (APS-C)
includes face detection autofocus
exports RAW files
low resolution (12 megapixels)
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Street Comparison

Nikon P520 Street photography highlights
Nikon D90 Street photography highlights
51
screen can move to multiple angles
built in image stabilization (Optical)
sensor is very small (1/2.3")
lack of RAW format
heavier than average (550 grams)
54
nice sensor size (APS-C)
exports RAW files
fixed screen
lack of image stabilization
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Sports Comparison

Nikon P520 Sports photography advice
Nikon D90 Sports photography advice
46
incredible zoom range (24-1000mm 41.7 x zoom)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
good megapixels (18MP)
sensor is very small (1/2.3")
bad battery power (200 shots)
lack of phase detect autofocus
45
nice sensor size (APS-C)
has phase detect autofocus
continuous shooting slow (4.5 fps)
lack of image stabilization
low resolution (12MP)
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Travel Comparison

Nikon P520 Travel photography factors
Nikon D90 Travel photography factors
57
good megapixels (18 megapixels)
flash built-in
selfie friendly screen
decently wide (24mm)
very long reach (1000mm)
lack of Time Lapse mode
bad battery power (200 per charge)
heavier than average (550g)
sluggish maximum aperture (f3.0)
44
built-in flash
missing Time Lapse function
low resolution (12MP)
doesn't contain selfie friendly display
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Landscape Comparison

Nikon P520 Landscape photography details
Nikon D90 Landscape photography details
46
focusing manually
decently wide (24mm)
screen size is good (3.2")
built in image stabilization (Optical)
good megapixels (18 megapixels)
can't swap lens (fixed lens mount)
sluggish maximum aperture (f3.0)
sensor is very small (1/2.3")
lack of RAW format
bad battery power (200 per charge)
lack of Time Lapse mode
57
you can focus manually
switch lenses (Nikon F mount)
nice screen size (3 inches)
nice sensor size (APS-C)
exports RAW files
lack of image stabilization
low resolution (12MP)
missing Time Lapse function
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Vlogging Comparison

Nikon P520 Vlogging features
Nikon D90 Vlogging features
57
decently wide (24mm)
selfie friendly screen
built in image stabilization (Optical)
video resolution high (1920 x 1080 resolution)
sluggish maximum aperture (f3.0)
lack of external mic socket
heavier than average (550 grams)
21
includes face detection autofocus
doesn't contain selfie friendly display
lack of image stabilization
low quality video (1280 x 720 resolution)
missing external mic jack
Photography Glossary

Nikon P520 vs Nikon D90 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Nikon P520 and Nikon D90
 Nikon Coolpix P520Nikon D90
General Information
Brand Name Nikon Nikon
Model Nikon Coolpix P520 Nikon D90
Class Small Sensor Superzoom Advanced DSLR
Launched 2013-01-29 2008-10-13
Body design SLR-like (bridge) Mid-size SLR
Sensor Information
Sensor type BSI-CMOS CMOS
Sensor size 1/2.3" APS-C
Sensor dimensions 6.16 x 4.62mm 23.6 x 15.8mm
Sensor surface area 28.5mm² 372.9mm²
Sensor resolution 18 megapixel 12 megapixel
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio - 3:2
Full resolution 4896 x 3672 4288 x 2848
Max native ISO 3200 3200
Max boosted ISO - 6400
Min native ISO 80 200
RAW photos
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Touch to focus
AF continuous
AF single
Tracking AF
AF selectice
AF center weighted
Multi area AF
Live view AF
Face detect AF
Contract detect AF
Phase detect AF
Number of focus points 9 11
Lens
Lens mounting type fixed lens Nikon F
Lens focal range 24-1000mm (41.7x) -
Highest aperture f/3.0-5.9 -
Macro focus distance 1cm -
Amount of lenses - 309
Crop factor 5.8 1.5
Screen
Range of display Fully Articulated Fixed Type
Display size 3.2 inch 3 inch
Resolution of display 921k dot 920k dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch operation
Display technology TFT-LCD with Anti-reflection coating Super Density TFT color LCD with wide-viewing angle
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Electronic Optical (pentaprism)
Viewfinder coverage - 96 percent
Viewfinder magnification - 0.64x
Features
Lowest shutter speed 8 secs 30 secs
Highest shutter speed 1/4000 secs 1/4000 secs
Continuous shooting speed 7.0 frames per second 4.5 frames per second
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Change WB
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash range - 17.00 m (at ISO 100)
Flash settings - Auto, On, Off, Front curtain, Rear curtain, Red-Eye, Slow Sync
External flash
AEB
WB bracketing
Highest flash sync - 1/200 secs
Exposure
Multisegment exposure
Average exposure
Spot exposure
Partial exposure
AF area exposure
Center weighted exposure
Video features
Supported video resolutions 1920 x 1080 1280 x 720 (24 fps), 640 x 424 (24 fps), 320 x 216 (24 fps)
Max video resolution 1920x1080 1280x720
Video data format - Motion JPEG
Mic input
Headphone input
Connectivity
Wireless Optional Eye-Fi Connected
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB none USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS BuiltIn Optional
Physical
Environment seal
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 550g (1.21 lbs) 703g (1.55 lbs)
Physical dimensions 125 x 84 x 102mm (4.9" x 3.3" x 4.0") 132 x 103 x 77mm (5.2" x 4.1" x 3.0")
DXO scores
DXO All around score not tested 73
DXO Color Depth score not tested 22.7
DXO Dynamic range score not tested 12.5
DXO Low light score not tested 977
Other
Battery life 200 pictures 850 pictures
Battery format Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery model EN-EL5 EN-EL3e
Self timer - Yes (2, 5, 10 or 20 sec)
Time lapse shooting
Storage media SD/SDHC/SDXC SD/SDHC
Storage slots 1 1
Retail pricing $380 $1,199