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Nikon P520 vs Panasonic FZ40

Portability
66
Imaging
42
Features
51
Overall
45
Nikon Coolpix P520 front
 
Panasonic Lumix DMC-FZ40 front
Portability
68
Imaging
36
Features
40
Overall
37

Nikon P520 vs Panasonic FZ40 Key Specs

Nikon P520
(Full Review)
  • 18MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3.2" Fully Articulated Screen
  • ISO 80 - 3200
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 24-1000mm (F3.0-5.9) lens
  • 550g - 125 x 84 x 102mm
  • Announced January 2013
  • Succeeded the Nikon P510
  • Successor is Nikon P530
Panasonic FZ40
(Full Review)
  • 14MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 80 - 6400
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1280 x 720 video
  • 25-600mm (F2.8-5.2) lens
  • 494g - 120 x 80 x 92mm
  • Announced July 2010
  • Other Name is Lumix DMC-FZ45
Photography Glossary

Nikon P520 vs Panasonic FZ40 Overview

Lets look much closer at the Nikon P520 vs Panasonic FZ40, both Small Sensor Superzoom cameras by companies Nikon and Panasonic. There is a big difference among the image resolutions of the P520 (18MP) and FZ40 (14MP) but both cameras offer the identical sensor sizes (1/2.3").

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The P520 was announced 2 years after the FZ40 which is a fairly big gap as far as camera tech is concerned. Both the cameras feature the same body design (SLR-like (bridge)).

Before we go straight to a in-depth comparison, here is a brief summary of how the P520 scores vs the FZ40 when it comes to portability, imaging, features and an overall score.

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Reasons to pick Nikon P520 over the Panasonic FZ40

 P520 FZ40 
AnnouncedJanuary 2013July 2010More modern by 31 months
Screen typeFully ArticulatedFixed Fully Articulating screen
Screen size3.2"3"Bigger screen (+0.2")
Screen resolution921k230kCrisper screen (+691k dot)
Selfie screen Take selfies

Reasons to pick Panasonic FZ40 over the Nikon P520

 FZ40 P520 

Common features in the Nikon P520 and Panasonic FZ40

 P520 FZ40 
Focus manually More precise focus
Touch screen Absent Touch screen

Nikon P520 vs Panasonic FZ40 Physical Comparison

For anybody who is planning to carry around your camera, you need to consider its weight and dimensions. The Nikon P520 features outer dimensions of 125mm x 84mm x 102mm (4.9" x 3.3" x 4.0") having a weight of 550 grams (1.21 lbs) while the Panasonic FZ40 has dimensions of 120mm x 80mm x 92mm (4.7" x 3.1" x 3.6") accompanied by a weight of 494 grams (1.09 lbs).

Check the Nikon P520 vs Panasonic FZ40 in the latest Camera and Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Do not forget, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will vary dependant on the lens you select at the time. Here is a front view dimension comparison of the P520 versus the FZ40.

Nikon P520 vs Panasonic FZ40 size comparison

Taking into consideration size and weight, the portability rating of the P520 and FZ40 is 66 and 68 respectively.

Nikon P520 vs Panasonic FZ40 top view buttons comparison

Nikon P520 vs Panasonic FZ40 Sensor Comparison

In many cases, it can be hard to visualize the contrast in sensor sizes purely by seeing technical specs. The pic below may give you a far better sense of the sensor sizes in the P520 and FZ40.

As you can tell, both of those cameras come with the identical sensor size albeit different MP. You should expect the Nikon P520 to produce extra detail with its extra 4MP. Higher resolution can also let you crop photographs a good deal more aggressively. The more recent P520 should have an advantage when it comes to sensor technology.

Nikon P520 vs Panasonic FZ40 sensor size comparison

Nikon P520 vs Panasonic FZ40 Screen and ViewFinder

Nikon P520 vs Panasonic FZ40 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Nikon P520 Portrait photography factors
Panasonic FZ40 Portrait photography factors
41
has manual focus
decent megapixels (18 megapixels)
no external flash support
sensor size is very small (1/2.3")
lacks RAW support
45
has manual focus
decent sensor resolution (14MP)
supports RAW files
cannot use external flash
sensor size is very small (1/2.3")
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Street Comparison

Nikon P520 Street photography details
Panasonic FZ40 Street photography details
51
fully articulated screen
has image stabilization (Optical)
sensor size is very small (1/2.3")
lacks RAW support
heavier than competitors (550 grams)
51
built in image stabilization (Optical)
supports RAW files
no articulating screen
sensor size is very small (1/2.3")
heavier than average (494g)
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Sports Comparison

Nikon P520 Sports photography factors
Panasonic FZ40 Sports photography factors
46
amazing zoom range (24-1000mm 41.7 x zoom)
has image stabilization (Optical)
decent megapixels (18 megapixels)
sensor size is very small (1/2.3")
bad battery life (200 shots)
lacks phase detect autofocus
43
great zoom range (25-600mm 24.0 x zoom)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
decent sensor resolution (14 megapixels)
painfully slow continuous shooting (2.0 frames/s)
sensor size is very small (1/2.3")
lack of phase detect autofocus
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Travel Comparison

Nikon P520 Travel photography features
Panasonic FZ40 Travel photography features
57
decent megapixels (18 megapixels)
flash built-in
selfie friendly screen
pretty wide (24mm)
very long reach (1000mm)
does not have Time Lapse recording
bad battery life (200 per charge)
heavier than competitors (550 grams)
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f3.0)
54
decent sensor resolution (14 megapixels)
built-in flash
really wide (25mm)
very long zoom (600mm)
no Time Lapse mode
heavier than average (494 grams)
does not contain selfie friendly screen
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f2.8)
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Landscape Comparison

Nikon P520 as a Landscape photography camera
Panasonic FZ40 as a Landscape photography camera
46
has manual focus
pretty wide (24mm)
screen size is good (3.2 inches)
has image stabilization (Optical)
decent megapixels (18 megapixels)
fixed lens (fixed lens mount)
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f3.0)
sensor size is very small (1/2.3")
lacks RAW support
bad battery life (200 shots)
does not have Time Lapse recording
51
has manual focus
really wide (25mm)
screen is a decent size (3")
built in image stabilization (Optical)
decent sensor resolution (14 megapixels)
supports RAW files
fixed lens (fixed lens mount)
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f2.8)
sensor size is very small (1/2.3")
no Time Lapse mode
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Vlogging Comparison

Vlogging with Nikon P520
Vlogging with Panasonic FZ40
57
pretty wide (24mm)
selfie friendly screen
has image stabilization (Optical)
high video quality (1920 x 1080 pxls)
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f3.0)
does not have external mic jack
heavier than competitors (550 grams)
22
really wide (25mm)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f2.8)
does not contain selfie friendly screen
low video resolution (1280 x 720 pixels)
no mic port
heavier than average (494 grams)
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Nikon P520 vs Panasonic FZ40 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Nikon P520 and Panasonic FZ40
 Nikon Coolpix P520Panasonic Lumix DMC-FZ40
General Information
Brand Nikon Panasonic
Model Nikon Coolpix P520 Panasonic Lumix DMC-FZ40
Also called - Lumix DMC-FZ45
Category Small Sensor Superzoom Small Sensor Superzoom
Announced 2013-01-29 2010-07-21
Body design SLR-like (bridge) SLR-like (bridge)
Sensor Information
Processor Chip - Venus Engine HD II
Sensor type BSI-CMOS CCD
Sensor size 1/2.3" 1/2.3"
Sensor dimensions 6.16 x 4.62mm 6.08 x 4.56mm
Sensor area 28.5mm² 27.7mm²
Sensor resolution 18 megapixel 14 megapixel
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio - 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9
Max resolution 4896 x 3672 4320 x 3240
Max native ISO 3200 6400
Min native ISO 80 80
RAW support
Autofocusing
Manual focus
AF touch
Continuous AF
Single AF
AF tracking
Selective AF
Center weighted AF
AF multi area
AF live view
Face detection AF
Contract detection AF
Phase detection AF
Number of focus points 9 -
Cross focus points - -
Lens
Lens mounting type fixed lens fixed lens
Lens focal range 24-1000mm (41.7x) 25-600mm (24.0x)
Largest aperture f/3.0-5.9 f/2.8-5.2
Macro focus distance 1cm 1cm
Focal length multiplier 5.8 5.9
Screen
Range of screen Fully Articulated Fixed Type
Screen diagonal 3.2" 3"
Screen resolution 921 thousand dot 230 thousand dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch screen
Screen technology TFT-LCD with Anti-reflection coating -
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder Electronic Electronic
Features
Min shutter speed 8s 60s
Max shutter speed 1/4000s 1/2000s
Continuous shutter speed 7.0 frames/s 2.0 frames/s
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Set WB
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash range - 9.50 m
Flash modes - Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Slow Sync
External flash
Auto exposure bracketing
White balance bracketing
Exposure
Multisegment metering
Average metering
Spot metering
Partial metering
AF area metering
Center weighted metering
Video features
Supported video resolutions 1920 x 1080 1280 x 720 (60, 30 fps), 848 x 480 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps), 320 x 240 (30fps), 320 x 240 (30 fps)
Max video resolution 1920x1080 1280x720
Video format - AVCHD Lite
Mic jack
Headphone jack
Connectivity
Wireless Optional None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB none USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS BuiltIn None
Physical
Environmental seal
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 550g (1.21 lbs) 494g (1.09 lbs)
Physical dimensions 125 x 84 x 102mm (4.9" x 3.3" x 4.0") 120 x 80 x 92mm (4.7" x 3.1" x 3.6")
DXO scores
DXO Overall score not tested not tested
DXO Color Depth score not tested not tested
DXO Dynamic range score not tested not tested
DXO Low light score not tested not tested
Other
Battery life 200 images -
Battery form Battery Pack -
Battery model EN-EL5 -
Self timer - Yes (2 or 10 sec, 10 sec (3 pictures))
Time lapse recording
Storage media SD/SDHC/SDXC SD/SDHC/SDXC, Internal
Storage slots Single Single
Launch pricing $380 $420