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Nikon P520 vs Sigma DP1

Portability
66
Imaging
42
Features
51
Overall
45
Nikon Coolpix P520 front
 
Sigma DP1 front
Portability
87
Imaging
43
Features
30
Overall
37

Nikon P520 vs Sigma DP1 Key Specs

Nikon P520
(Full Review)
  • 18MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3.2" Fully Articulated Screen
  • ISO 80 - 3200
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 24-1000mm (F3.0-5.9) lens
  • 550g - 125 x 84 x 102mm
  • Revealed January 2013
  • Succeeded the Nikon P510
  • Refreshed by Nikon P530
Sigma DP1
(Full Review)
  • 5MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 2.5" Fixed Display
  • ISO 100 - 800
  • No Video
  • 28mm (F) lens
  • 270g - 113 x 60 x 50mm
  • Released May 2008
  • Later Model is Sigma DP1s
Photography Glossary

Nikon P520 vs Sigma DP1 Overview

Here is a in-depth comparison of the Nikon P520 vs Sigma DP1, former being a Small Sensor Superzoom while the other is a Large Sensor Compact by competitors Nikon and Sigma. There is a large difference between the resolutions of the P520 (18MP) and DP1 (5MP) and the P520 (1/2.3") and DP1 (APS-C) use totally different sensor measurements.

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The P520 was unveiled 4 years later than the DP1 and that is quite a serious difference as far as tech is concerned. Each of these cameras come with different body type with the Nikon P520 being a SLR-like (bridge) camera and the Sigma DP1 being a Large Sensor Compact camera.

Before getting through a full comparison, below is a quick introduction of how the P520 scores vs the DP1 in regards to portability, imaging, features and an overall rating.

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Reasons to pick Nikon P520 over the Sigma DP1

 P520 DP1 
ReleasedJanuary 2013May 2008Fresher by 58 months
Display typeFully ArticulatedFixed Fully Articulating display
Display dimension3.2"2.5"Larger display (+0.7")
Display resolution921k230kClearer display (+691k dot)
Selfie screen Easy selfies

Reasons to pick Sigma DP1 over the Nikon P520

 DP1 P520 

Common features in the Nikon P520 and Sigma DP1

 P520 DP1 
Focus manually Very accurate focus
Touch display Neither features Touch display

Nikon P520 vs Sigma DP1 Physical Comparison

For anyone who is looking to carry your camera often, you'll have to factor in its weight and dimensions. The Nikon P520 enjoys outer measurements of 125mm x 84mm x 102mm (4.9" x 3.3" x 4.0") having a weight of 550 grams (1.21 lbs) while the Sigma DP1 has dimensions of 113mm x 60mm x 50mm (4.4" x 2.4" x 2.0") accompanied by a weight of 270 grams (0.60 lbs).

Analyze the Nikon P520 vs Sigma DP1 in our completely new Camera plus Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Keep in mind, the weight of an ILC will differ dependant on the lens you have chosen at that time. Following is the front view measurements comparison of the P520 and the DP1.

Nikon P520 vs Sigma DP1 size comparison

Looking at size and weight, the portability rating of the P520 and DP1 is 66 and 87 respectively.

Nikon P520 vs Sigma DP1 top view buttons comparison

Nikon P520 vs Sigma DP1 Sensor Comparison

Usually, it is very difficult to envision the contrast between sensor sizing simply by going over specifications. The visual underneath will provide you a much better sense of the sensor measurements in the P520 and DP1.

To sum up, the two cameras have got different megapixel count and different sensor sizing. The P520 using its tinier sensor will make achieving shallower DOF tougher and the Nikon P520 will deliver extra detail having an extra 13 Megapixels. Greater resolution will allow you to crop images much more aggressively. The more recent P520 is going to have an edge in sensor innovation.

Nikon P520 vs Sigma DP1 sensor size comparison

Nikon P520 vs Sigma DP1 Screen and ViewFinder

Nikon P520 vs Sigma DP1 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Nikon P520 Portrait photography factors
Sigma DP1 Portrait photography factors
41
manual focus
sensor resolution is decent (18 megapixels)
external flash not possible
sensor size is small (1/2.3")
lack of RAW format
55
you can focus manually
nice sensor size (APS-C)
supports RAW files
low MP (5MP)
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Street Comparison

Nikon P520 Street photography information
Sigma DP1 Street photography information
51
screen can move to multiple angles
built in image stabilization (Optical)
sensor size is small (1/2.3")
lack of RAW format
more heavy than competition (550 grams)
64
nice sensor size (APS-C)
supports RAW files
lighter than competition (270 grams)
no moving screen
does not have image stabilization
maximum ISO low (800)
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Sports Comparison

Nikon P520 Sports photography factors
Sigma DP1 Sports photography factors
46
long zoom range (24-1000mm 41.7 x zoom)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
sensor resolution is decent (18MP)
sensor size is small (1/2.3")
low battery life (200 CIPA)
lack of phase detect AF
31
nice sensor size (APS-C)
focal length is fixed (28mm)
does not have image stabilization
low MP (5 megapixels)
no phase detect autofocus
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Travel Comparison

Nikon P520 Travel photography information
Sigma DP1 Travel photography information
57
sensor resolution is decent (18 megapixels)
has built in flash
screen is selfie friendly
pretty wide (24mm)
very long zoom (1000mm)
does not have Timelapse function
low battery life (200 per charge)
more heavy than competition (550 grams)
sluggish max aperture (f3.0)
63
lighter than competition (270 grams)
has built in flash
very good max aperture (f)
does not have Timelapse recording
low MP (5 megapixels)
screen isn't selfie friendly
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Landscape Comparison

Nikon P520 as a Landscape photography camera
Sigma DP1 as a Landscape photography camera
46
manual focus
pretty wide (24mm)
screen size is decent (3.2 inches)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
sensor resolution is decent (18 megapixels)
lens is fixed (fixed lens mount)
sluggish max aperture (f3.0)
sensor size is small (1/2.3")
lack of RAW format
low battery life (200 CIPA)
does not have Timelapse function
44
you can focus manually
very good max aperture (f)
nice sensor size (APS-C)
supports RAW files
cannot swap lenses (fixed lens mount)
focal length is fixed (28mm)
small screen (2.5 inches)
does not have image stabilization
low MP (5MP)
maximum ISO low (800)
does not have Timelapse recording
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Vlogging Comparison

Nikon P520 Vlogging advice
Sigma DP1 Vlogging advice
57
pretty wide (24mm)
screen is selfie friendly
built in image stabilization (Optical)
high res video (1920 x 1080 resolution)
sluggish max aperture (f3.0)
does not have microphone port
more heavy than competition (550 grams)
9
lack of video recording
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Nikon P520 vs Sigma DP1 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Nikon P520 and Sigma DP1
 Nikon Coolpix P520Sigma DP1
General Information
Brand Nikon Sigma
Model Nikon Coolpix P520 Sigma DP1
Category Small Sensor Superzoom Large Sensor Compact
Revealed 2013-01-29 2008-05-19
Body design SLR-like (bridge) Large Sensor Compact
Sensor Information
Sensor type BSI-CMOS CMOS (Foveon X3)
Sensor size 1/2.3" APS-C
Sensor measurements 6.16 x 4.62mm 20.7 x 13.8mm
Sensor surface area 28.5mm² 285.7mm²
Sensor resolution 18 megapixels 5 megapixels
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio - 3:2
Highest Possible resolution 4896 x 3672 2640 x 1760
Maximum native ISO 3200 800
Min native ISO 80 100
RAW images
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Autofocus touch
Autofocus continuous
Single autofocus
Autofocus tracking
Selective autofocus
Autofocus center weighted
Multi area autofocus
Autofocus live view
Face detection focus
Contract detection focus
Phase detection focus
Number of focus points 9 -
Lens
Lens mount fixed lens fixed lens
Lens focal range 24-1000mm (41.7x) 28mm (1x)
Highest aperture f/3.0-5.9 -
Macro focus range 1cm -
Focal length multiplier 5.8 1.7
Screen
Range of screen Fully Articulated Fixed Type
Screen size 3.2 inches 2.5 inches
Resolution of screen 921k dot 230k dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch operation
Screen tech TFT-LCD with Anti-reflection coating -
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder Electronic None
Features
Min shutter speed 8 secs 30 secs
Max shutter speed 1/4000 secs 1/4000 secs
Continuous shutter speed 7.0 frames per sec -
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Set white balance
Image stabilization
Built-in flash
Hot shoe
AEB
White balance bracketing
Exposure
Multisegment exposure
Average exposure
Spot exposure
Partial exposure
AF area exposure
Center weighted exposure
Video features
Supported video resolutions 1920 x 1080 -
Maximum video resolution 1920x1080 None
Microphone jack
Headphone jack
Connectivity
Wireless Optional None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB none USB 1.0 (1.5 Mbit/sec)
GPS BuiltIn None
Physical
Environmental seal
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 550g (1.21 lbs) 270g (0.60 lbs)
Dimensions 125 x 84 x 102mm (4.9" x 3.3" x 4.0") 113 x 60 x 50mm (4.4" x 2.4" x 2.0")
DXO scores
DXO Overall score not tested not tested
DXO Color Depth score not tested not tested
DXO Dynamic range score not tested not tested
DXO Low light score not tested not tested
Other
Battery life 200 images -
Battery form Battery Pack -
Battery model EN-EL5 -
Self timer - Yes (10 sec)
Time lapse recording
Storage media SD/SDHC/SDXC SD/MMC card
Storage slots 1 1
Price at release $380 $566