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Nikon P520 vs Sony A290

Portability
66
Imaging
42
Features
51
Overall
45
Nikon Coolpix P520 front
 
Sony Alpha DSLR-A290 front
Portability
66
Imaging
53
Features
47
Overall
50

Nikon P520 vs Sony A290 Key Specs

Nikon P520
(Full Review)
  • 18MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3.2" Fully Articulated Display
  • ISO 80 - 3200
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 24-1000mm (F3.0-5.9) lens
  • 550g - 125 x 84 x 102mm
  • Launched January 2013
  • Replaced the Nikon P510
  • Refreshed by Nikon P530
Sony A290
(Full Review)
  • 14MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 2.7" Fixed Display
  • ISO 100 - 3200
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • No Video
  • Sony/Minolta Alpha Mount
  • 549g - 128 x 97 x 86mm
  • Announced June 2010
  • Superseded the Sony A230
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Nikon P520 vs Sony A290 Overview

Below is a detailed review of the Nikon P520 versus Sony A290, former being a Small Sensor Superzoom while the other is a Entry-Level DSLR by manufacturers Nikon and Sony. There exists a sizable gap between the image resolutions of the P520 (18MP) and A290 (14MP) and the P520 (1/2.3") and A290 (APS-C) enjoy different sensor sizing.

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The P520 was brought out 2 years later than the A290 and that is quite a significant difference as far as technology is concerned. Both of the cameras come with different body type with the Nikon P520 being a SLR-like (bridge) camera and the Sony A290 being a Compact SLR camera.

Before going in to a in depth comparison, below is a concise introduction of how the P520 grades vs the A290 when considering portability, imaging, features and an overall grade.

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Reasons to pick Nikon P520 over the Sony A290

 P520 A290 
AnnouncedJanuary 2013June 2010More recent by 33 months
Display typeFully ArticulatedFixed Fully Articulating display
Display dimension3.2"2.7"Larger display (+0.5")
Display resolution921k230kClearer display (+691k dot)
Selfie screen Easy selfies

Reasons to pick Sony A290 over the Nikon P520

 A290 P520 

Common features in the Nikon P520 and Sony A290

 P520 A290 
Manually focus More accurate focusing
Touch friendly display Missing Touch friendly display

Nikon P520 vs Sony A290 Physical Comparison

When you are going to lug around your camera regularly, you will need to factor in its weight and volume. The Nikon P520 comes with outside measurements of 125mm x 84mm x 102mm (4.9" x 3.3" x 4.0") along with a weight of 550 grams (1.21 lbs) while the Sony A290 has sizing of 128mm x 97mm x 86mm (5.0" x 3.8" x 3.4") with a weight of 549 grams (1.21 lbs).

Check the Nikon P520 versus Sony A290 in our brand new Camera & Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Take into account, the weight of an ILC will differ dependant on the lens you choose at the time. Underneath is the front view dimensions comparison of the P520 and the A290.

Nikon P520 vs Sony A290 size comparison

Considering dimensions and weight, the portability grade of the P520 and A290 is 66 and 66 respectively.

Nikon P520 vs Sony A290 top view buttons comparison

Nikon P520 vs Sony A290 Sensor Comparison

Quite often, it is difficult to picture the contrast between sensor measurements just by reading through a spec sheet. The graphic below might give you a far better sense of the sensor sizing in the P520 and A290.

Clearly, both of those cameras have got different megapixel count and different sensor measurements. The P520 due to its tinier sensor is going to make achieving shallower depth of field trickier and the Nikon P520 will resolve more detail having its extra 4MP. Greater resolution can also let you crop photos much more aggressively. The fresher P520 provides an edge with regard to sensor technology.

Nikon P520 vs Sony A290 sensor size comparison

Nikon P520 vs Sony A290 Screen and ViewFinder

Nikon P520 vs Sony A290 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Nikon P520 Portrait photography information
Sony A290 Portrait photography information
41
focusing manually
MP count good (18MP)
cannot use external flash
sensor size is small (1/2.3")
no RAW support
65
you can focus manually
good megapixels (14MP)
good sensor size (APS-C)
offers face detection autofocus
saves RAW formats
does not have liveview
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Street Comparison

Nikon P520 as a Street photography camera
Sony A290 as a Street photography camera
51
screen articulates
has image stabilization (Optical)
sensor size is small (1/2.3")
no RAW support
heavier than competition (550 grams)
66
image stabilization (Sensor based)
good sensor size (APS-C)
saves RAW formats
screen does not articulate
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Sports Comparison

Sports photography with Nikon P520
Sports photography with Sony A290
46
long zoom range (24-1000mm 41.7 x zoom)
has image stabilization (Optical)
MP count good (18MP)
sensor size is small (1/2.3")
terrible battery (200 CIPA)
no phase detect auto focus
55
image stabilization (Sensor based)
good megapixels (14MP)
good sensor size (APS-C)
comes with phase detect autofocus
does not have liveview
low fps (3.0 frames per second)
terrible battery (290 shots)
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Travel Comparison

Nikon P520 Travel photography factors
Sony A290 Travel photography factors
57
MP count good (18MP)
flash built-in
display is selfie friendly
quite wide (24mm)
great zoom (1000mm)
missing Time Lapse recording
terrible battery (200 CIPA)
heavier than competition (550g)
sluggish max aperture (f3.0)
53
good megapixels (14 megapixels)
has built in flash
no Timelapse mode
terrible battery (290 per charge)
doesn't have a selfie friendly display
Photography Glossary

Landscape Comparison

Nikon P520 Landscape photography factors
Sony A290 Landscape photography factors
46
focusing manually
quite wide (24mm)
screen size is good (3.2 inches)
has image stabilization (Optical)
MP count good (18 megapixels)
lens is fixed (fixed lens mount)
sluggish max aperture (f3.0)
sensor size is small (1/2.3")
no RAW support
terrible battery (200 CIPA)
missing Time Lapse recording
57
you can focus manually
interchangeable lenses (Sony/Minolta Alpha mount)
image stabilization (Sensor based)
good megapixels (14 megapixels)
good sensor size (APS-C)
saves RAW formats
tiny screen (2.7")
does not have liveview
terrible battery (290 CIPA)
no Timelapse mode
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Vlogging Comparison

Nikon P520 Vlogging factors
Sony A290 Vlogging factors
57
quite wide (24mm)
display is selfie friendly
has image stabilization (Optical)
high video quality (1920 x 1080 pxls)
sluggish max aperture (f3.0)
missing external mic jack
heavier than competition (550 grams)
9
lack of video recording
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Nikon P520 vs Sony A290 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Nikon P520 and Sony A290
 Nikon Coolpix P520Sony Alpha DSLR-A290
General Information
Make Nikon Sony
Model type Nikon Coolpix P520 Sony Alpha DSLR-A290
Type Small Sensor Superzoom Entry-Level DSLR
Launched 2013-01-29 2010-06-09
Physical type SLR-like (bridge) Compact SLR
Sensor Information
Chip - Bionz
Sensor type BSI-CMOS CCD
Sensor size 1/2.3" APS-C
Sensor measurements 6.16 x 4.62mm 23.5 x 15.7mm
Sensor surface area 28.5mm² 369.0mm²
Sensor resolution 18 megapixels 14 megapixels
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio - 3:2 and 16:9
Highest resolution 4896 x 3672 4592 x 3056
Highest native ISO 3200 3200
Minimum native ISO 80 100
RAW format
Autofocusing
Focus manually
AF touch
AF continuous
AF single
Tracking AF
AF selectice
AF center weighted
Multi area AF
Live view AF
Face detect AF
Contract detect AF
Phase detect AF
Total focus points 9 9
Lens
Lens mount type fixed lens Sony/Minolta Alpha
Lens zoom range 24-1000mm (41.7x) -
Highest aperture f/3.0-5.9 -
Macro focusing range 1cm -
Amount of lenses - 143
Crop factor 5.8 1.5
Screen
Display type Fully Articulated Fixed Type
Display size 3.2 inch 2.7 inch
Resolution of display 921 thousand dots 230 thousand dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch functionality
Display tech TFT-LCD with Anti-reflection coating -
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Electronic Optical (pentamirror)
Viewfinder coverage - 95%
Viewfinder magnification - 0.55x
Features
Slowest shutter speed 8s 30s
Maximum shutter speed 1/4000s 1/4000s
Continuous shooting rate 7.0 frames/s 3.0 frames/s
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manually set exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Custom WB
Image stabilization
Inbuilt flash
Flash distance - 10.00 m (at ISO 100)
Flash options - Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync, High Speed Sync, Rear Curtain, Fill-in, Wireless
Hot shoe
AE bracketing
WB bracketing
Maximum flash synchronize - 1/160s
Exposure
Multisegment
Average
Spot
Partial
AF area
Center weighted
Video features
Video resolutions 1920 x 1080 -
Highest video resolution 1920x1080 None
Microphone port
Headphone port
Connectivity
Wireless Optional None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB none USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS BuiltIn None
Physical
Environment sealing
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 550 gr (1.21 lbs) 549 gr (1.21 lbs)
Dimensions 125 x 84 x 102mm (4.9" x 3.3" x 4.0") 128 x 97 x 86mm (5.0" x 3.8" x 3.4")
DXO scores
DXO All around rating not tested 66
DXO Color Depth rating not tested 22.6
DXO Dynamic range rating not tested 11.5
DXO Low light rating not tested 615
Other
Battery life 200 photos 290 photos
Type of battery Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery ID EN-EL5 NP-FH50
Self timer - Yes (2 or 10 sec)
Time lapse shooting
Type of storage SD/SDHC/SDXC Memory Stick Pro Duo/ Pro-HG Duo, SD/SDHC
Card slots 1 1
Cost at launch $380 $600