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Nikon P520 vs Sony HX300

Portability
66
Imaging
42
Features
51
Overall
45
Nikon Coolpix P520 front
 
Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX300 front
Portability
63
Imaging
44
Features
51
Overall
46

Nikon P520 vs Sony HX300 Key Specs

Nikon P520
(Full Review)
  • 18MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3.2" Fully Articulated Display
  • ISO 80 - 3200
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 24-1000mm (F3.0-5.9) lens
  • 550g - 125 x 84 x 102mm
  • Introduced January 2013
  • Old Model is Nikon P510
  • Replacement is Nikon P530
Sony HX300
(Full Review)
  • 20MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Screen
  • ISO 80 - 12800
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 24-1200mm (F2.8-6.3) lens
  • 623g - 130 x 103 x 93mm
  • Introduced February 2013
  • Superseded the Sony HX200V
  • Refreshed by Sony HX400V
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Nikon P520 vs Sony HX300 Overview

Here, we will be looking at the Nikon P520 vs Sony HX300, both Small Sensor Superzoom digital cameras by manufacturers Nikon and Sony. The image resolution of the P520 (18MP) and the HX300 (20MP) is pretty similar and both cameras offer the identical sensor sizes (1/2.3").

Photography Glossary

The P520 was introduced at a similar time to the HX300 and they are of a similar age. Both cameras feature the same body design (SLR-like (bridge)).

Before diving into a detailed comparison, here is a brief synopsis of how the P520 matches up vs the HX300 in terms of portability, imaging, features and an overall mark.

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Reasons to pick Nikon P520 over the Sony HX300

 P520 HX300 
Screen typeFully ArticulatedTiltingFully Articulating screen
Screen size3.2"3"Bigger screen (+0.2")
Selfie screen Take selfies

Reasons to pick Sony HX300 over the Nikon P520

 HX300 P520 

Common features in the Nikon P520 and Sony HX300

 P520 HX300 
IntroducedJanuary 2013February 2013Similar age
Manually focus More exact focus
Screen resolution921k921kSame screen resolution
Touch friendly screen Neither comes with Touch friendly screen

Nikon P520 vs Sony HX300 Physical Comparison

When you are aiming to travel with your camera, you should factor in its weight and size. The Nikon P520 comes with external measurements of 125mm x 84mm x 102mm (4.9" x 3.3" x 4.0") having a weight of 550 grams (1.21 lbs) while the Sony HX300 has specifications of 130mm x 103mm x 93mm (5.1" x 4.1" x 3.7") with a weight of 623 grams (1.37 lbs).

Analyze the Nikon P520 vs Sony HX300 in our completely new Camera & Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Take into account, the weight of an ILC will differ based on the lens you are employing at that time. Following is a front view dimension comparison of the P520 compared to the HX300.

Nikon P520 vs Sony HX300 size comparison

Looking at size and weight, the portability score of the P520 and HX300 is 66 and 63 respectively.

Nikon P520 vs Sony HX300 top view buttons comparison

Nikon P520 vs Sony HX300 Sensor Comparison

Generally, its hard to picture the gap between sensor dimensions just by reading a spec sheet. The pic here should provide you a better sense of the sensor sizing in the P520 and HX300.

As you can see, both of those cameras feature the identical sensor size albeit different MP. You can expect the Sony HX300 to offer you more detail using its extra 2MP. Higher resolution will also allow you to crop pictures way more aggressively.

Nikon P520 vs Sony HX300 sensor size comparison

Nikon P520 vs Sony HX300 Screen and ViewFinder

Nikon P520 vs Sony HX300 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Portrait photography with Nikon P520
Portrait photography with Sony HX300
41
you can focus manually
decent sensor resolution (18 megapixels)
cannot use external flash
tiny sensor size (1/2.3")
lack of RAW format
42
focusing manually
good megapixels (20MP)
external flash not possible
sensor is tiny (1/2.3")
no RAW files
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Street Comparison

Nikon P520 as a Street photography camera
Sony HX300 as a Street photography camera
51
screen articulates
built in image stabilization (Optical)
tiny sensor size (1/2.3")
lack of RAW format
more heavy than competition (550g)
50
tilting screen
has image stabilization (Optical)
sensor is tiny (1/2.3")
no RAW files
more heavy than competition (623 grams)
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Sports Comparison

Nikon P520 Sports photography features
Sony HX300 Sports photography features
46
excellent zoom range (24-1000mm 41.7 x zoom)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
decent sensor resolution (18 megapixels)
tiny sensor size (1/2.3")
bad battery pack (200 CIPA)
lack of phase detect auto focus
55
amazing zoom range (24-1200mm 50.0 x zoom)
has image stabilization (Optical)
good megapixels (20 megapixels)
has tracking autofocus
sensor is tiny (1/2.3")
no phase detect auto focus
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Travel Comparison

Nikon P520 Travel photography highlights
Sony HX300 Travel photography highlights
57
decent sensor resolution (18 megapixels)
has built in flash
selfie friendly screen
rather wide (24mm)
great reach (1000mm)
no Timelapse mode
bad battery pack (200 CIPA)
more heavy than competition (550g)
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f3.0)
54
good megapixels (20 megapixels)
built-in flash
quite wide (24mm)
long zoom (1200mm)
does not have Timelapse function
more heavy than competition (623 grams)
display isn't selfie friendly
sluggish max aperture (f2.8)
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Landscape Comparison

Nikon P520 Landscape photography information
Sony HX300 Landscape photography information
46
you can focus manually
rather wide (24mm)
screen is a decent size (3.2 inches)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
decent sensor resolution (18 megapixels)
fixed lens (fixed lens mount)
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f3.0)
tiny sensor size (1/2.3")
lack of RAW format
bad battery pack (200 CIPA)
no Timelapse mode
48
focusing manually
quite wide (24mm)
pretty good screen size (3 inches)
has image stabilization (Optical)
good megapixels (20MP)
cannot switch lens (fixed lens mount)
sluggish max aperture (f2.8)
sensor is tiny (1/2.3")
no RAW files
does not have Timelapse function
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Vlogging Comparison

Nikon P520 as a Vlogging camera
Sony HX300 as a Vlogging camera
57
rather wide (24mm)
selfie friendly screen
built in image stabilization (Optical)
high res video (1920 x 1080 resolution)
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f3.0)
no microphone jack
more heavy than competition (550g)
25
quite wide (24mm)
has image stabilization (Optical)
video resolution high (1920 x 1080 pixels)
sluggish max aperture (f2.8)
display isn't selfie friendly
does not have external microphone support
more heavy than competition (623g)
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Nikon P520 vs Sony HX300 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Nikon P520 and Sony HX300
 Nikon Coolpix P520Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX300
General Information
Manufacturer Nikon Sony
Model Nikon Coolpix P520 Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX300
Category Small Sensor Superzoom Small Sensor Superzoom
Introduced 2013-01-29 2013-02-20
Physical type SLR-like (bridge) SLR-like (bridge)
Sensor Information
Sensor type BSI-CMOS BSI-CMOS
Sensor size 1/2.3" 1/2.3"
Sensor measurements 6.16 x 4.62mm 6.16 x 4.62mm
Sensor surface area 28.5mm² 28.5mm²
Sensor resolution 18 megapixels 20 megapixels
Anti aliasing filter
Highest Possible resolution 4896 x 3672 5184 x 3888
Maximum native ISO 3200 12800
Lowest native ISO 80 80
RAW data
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Autofocus touch
Continuous autofocus
Single autofocus
Autofocus tracking
Autofocus selectice
Autofocus center weighted
Autofocus multi area
Live view autofocus
Face detect focus
Contract detect focus
Phase detect focus
Number of focus points 9 9
Lens
Lens mounting type fixed lens fixed lens
Lens focal range 24-1000mm (41.7x) 24-1200mm (50.0x)
Max aperture f/3.0-5.9 f/2.8-6.3
Macro focus distance 1cm -
Focal length multiplier 5.8 5.8
Screen
Type of display Fully Articulated Tilting
Display diagonal 3.2 inch 3 inch
Resolution of display 921k dots 921k dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch capability
Display tech TFT-LCD with Anti-reflection coating -
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder Electronic Electronic
Features
Minimum shutter speed 8s 30s
Fastest shutter speed 1/4000s 1/4000s
Continuous shutter rate 7.0fps 10.0fps
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Change white balance
Image stabilization
Built-in flash
External flash
Auto exposure bracketing
WB bracketing
Exposure
Multisegment
Average
Spot
Partial
AF area
Center weighted
Video features
Supported video resolutions 1920 x 1080 1920 x 1080 (60, 50 fps)
Maximum video resolution 1920x1080 1920x1080
Microphone support
Headphone support
Connectivity
Wireless Optional None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB none USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS BuiltIn None
Physical
Environmental sealing
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 550 grams (1.21 lb) 623 grams (1.37 lb)
Physical dimensions 125 x 84 x 102mm (4.9" x 3.3" x 4.0") 130 x 103 x 93mm (5.1" x 4.1" x 3.7")
DXO scores
DXO Overall score not tested not tested
DXO Color Depth score not tested not tested
DXO Dynamic range score not tested not tested
DXO Low light score not tested not tested
Other
Battery life 200 shots -
Form of battery Battery Pack -
Battery model EN-EL5 -
Time lapse feature
Storage type SD/SDHC/SDXC -
Card slots One One
Pricing at release $380 $339