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Nikon P7800 vs Nikon S31

Portability
82
Imaging
37
Features
73
Overall
51
Nikon Coolpix P7800 front
 
Nikon Coolpix S31 front
Portability
90
Imaging
33
Features
18
Overall
27

Nikon P7800 vs Nikon S31 Key Specs

Nikon P7800
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - 1/1.7" Sensor
  • 3" Fully Articulated Display
  • ISO 80 - 1600 (Boost to 6400)
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 28-200mm (F2.0-4.0) lens
  • 399g - 119 x 78 x 50mm
  • Revealed November 2013
Nikon S31
(Full Review)
  • 10MP - 1/2.9" Sensor
  • 2.7" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 80 - 1600
  • 1280 x 720 video
  • 29-87mm (F) lens
  • 185g - 105 x 65 x 42mm
  • Introduced June 2013
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Nikon P7800 vs Nikon S31 Overview

Below, we will be contrasting the Nikon P7800 versus Nikon S31, former being a Small Sensor Compact while the latter is a Waterproof and they are both produced by Nikon. The image resolution of the P7800 (12MP) and the S31 (10MP) is pretty close but the P7800 (1/1.7") and S31 (1/2.9") use different sensor sizing.

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The P7800 was manufactured 6 months later than the S31 and they are both of a similar age. Both cameras come with the identical body type (Compact).

Before delving straight into a detailed comparison, below is a concise summary of how the P7800 scores versus the S31 with regards to portability, imaging, features and an overall grade.

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Reasons to pick Nikon P7800 over the Nikon S31

 P7800 S31 
Focus manually Very precise focusing
Screen typeFully ArticulatedFixed Fully Articulating screen
Screen dimension3"2.7"Bigger screen (+0.3")
Screen resolution921k230kClearer screen (+691k dot)
Selfie screen Easy selfies

Reasons to pick Nikon S31 over the Nikon P7800

 S31 P7800 

Common features in the Nikon P7800 and Nikon S31

 P7800 S31 
IntroducedNovember 2013June 2013Same age
Touch friendly screen Absent Touch friendly screen

Nikon P7800 vs Nikon S31 Physical Comparison

For anybody who is looking to lug around your camera, you will need to factor in its weight and dimensions. The Nikon P7800 has physical measurements of 119mm x 78mm x 50mm (4.7" x 3.1" x 2.0") having a weight of 399 grams (0.88 lbs) whilst the Nikon S31 has dimensions of 105mm x 65mm x 42mm (4.1" x 2.6" x 1.7") along with a weight of 185 grams (0.41 lbs).

Compare the Nikon P7800 versus Nikon S31 in our brand new Camera plus Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Remember, the weight of an ILC will differ dependant on the lens you choose during that time. Here is the front view measurement comparison of the P7800 and the S31.

Nikon P7800 vs Nikon S31 size comparison

Considering dimensions and weight, the portability rating of the P7800 and S31 is 82 and 90 respectively.

Nikon P7800 vs Nikon S31 top view buttons comparison

Nikon P7800 vs Nikon S31 Sensor Comparison

Normally, it is very hard to imagine the gap in sensor measurements purely by researching a spec sheet. The visual here should offer you a much better sense of the sensor measurements in the P7800 and S31.

Clearly, the 2 cameras posses different megapixel count and different sensor measurements. The P7800 due to its bigger sensor is going to make shooting shallow depth of field simpler and the Nikon P7800 will result in more detail due to its extra 2MP. Higher resolution will make it easier to crop shots somewhat more aggressively.

Nikon P7800 vs Nikon S31 sensor size comparison

Nikon P7800 vs Nikon S31 Screen and ViewFinder

Nikon P7800 vs Nikon S31 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
Photography Glossary

Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Nikon P7800 as a Portrait photography camera
Nikon S31 as a Portrait photography camera
46
you can focus manually
offers face detection focusing
saves RAW files
sensor resolution low (12MP)
very small sensor (1/1.7")
19
no manual focus
manual mode not available
no external flash support
low resolution (10MP)
very small sensor (1/2.9")
lack of RAW files
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Street Comparison

Nikon P7800 as a Street photography camera
Nikon S31 as a Street photography camera
64
screen articulates
has image stabilization (Optical)
saves RAW files
very small sensor (1/1.7")
more heavy than average in class (399 grams)
52
environment proofing
screen is fixed
no image stabilization
very small sensor (1/2.9")
lack of RAW files
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Sports Comparison

Nikon P7800 Sports photography information
Nikon S31 Sports photography information
43
has image stabilization (Optical)
offers tracking autofocus
better than average battery (350 per charge)
sensor resolution low (12MP)
very small sensor (1/1.7")
lacks phase detect AF
24
environment proofing
lack of shutter priority mode
no image stabilization
low resolution (10 megapixels)
very small sensor (1/2.9")
lack of phase detect autofocus
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Travel Comparison

Travel photography with Nikon P7800
Travel photography with Nikon S31
68
better than average battery (350 CIPA)
built-in flash
selfie friendly screen
reasonably wide (28mm)
great max aperture (f2.0)
more heavy than average in class (399 grams)
sensor resolution low (12MP)
59
environment proofing
built-in flash
great max aperture (f)
lack of Timelapse function
low resolution (10MP)
does not offer selfie friendly display
wide angle not fantastic (29mm)
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Landscape Comparison

Nikon P7800 Landscape photography highlights
Nikon S31 Landscape photography highlights
58
you can focus manually
reasonably wide (28mm)
great max aperture (f2.0)
nice screen size (3")
has image stabilization (Optical)
saves RAW files
better than average battery (350 CIPA)
lens is fixed (fixed lens mount)
sensor resolution low (12 megapixels)
very small sensor (1/1.7")
30
great max aperture (f)
environment proofing
no manual focus
lens is fixed (fixed lens mount)
wide angle not fantastic (29mm)
screen is small (2.7")
manual mode not available
no image stabilization
low resolution (10MP)
very small sensor (1/2.9")
lack of RAW files
lack of Timelapse function
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Vlogging Comparison

Nikon P7800 Vlogging advice
Nikon S31 Vlogging advice
75
reasonably wide (28mm)
great max aperture (f2.0)
selfie friendly screen
has image stabilization (Optical)
offers face detection focusing
video resolution high (1920 x 1080 pixels)
comes with external microphone support
more heavy than average in class (399g)
24
great max aperture (f)
wide angle not fantastic (29mm)
does not offer selfie friendly display
no image stabilization
video quality not great (1280 x 720 resolution)
lack of external microphone support
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Nikon P7800 vs Nikon S31 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Nikon P7800 and Nikon S31
 Nikon Coolpix P7800Nikon Coolpix S31
General Information
Brand Nikon Nikon
Model type Nikon Coolpix P7800 Nikon Coolpix S31
Class Small Sensor Compact Waterproof
Revealed 2013-11-25 2013-06-21
Physical type Compact Compact
Sensor Information
Sensor type BSI-CMOS CCD
Sensor size 1/1.7" 1/2.9"
Sensor measurements 7.44 x 5.58mm 4.96 x 3.72mm
Sensor area 41.5mm² 18.5mm²
Sensor resolution 12 megapixels 10 megapixels
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 -
Max resolution 4000 x 3000 3648 x 2736
Max native ISO 1600 1600
Max enhanced ISO 6400 -
Lowest native ISO 80 80
RAW pictures
Autofocusing
Manual focusing
Touch to focus
AF continuous
AF single
AF tracking
Selective AF
AF center weighted
Multi area AF
AF live view
Face detect AF
Contract detect AF
Phase detect AF
Total focus points 99 -
Cross type focus points - -
Lens
Lens mount type fixed lens fixed lens
Lens zoom range 28-200mm (7.1x) 29-87mm (3.0x)
Max aperture f/2.0-4.0 -
Macro focusing range 5cm -
Focal length multiplier 4.8 7.3
Screen
Type of display Fully Articulated Fixed Type
Display size 3 inches 2.7 inches
Resolution of display 921k dots 230k dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch operation
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Electronic None
Viewfinder resolution 921k dots -
Viewfinder coverage 100 percent -
Features
Min shutter speed 60 secs 4 secs
Max shutter speed 1/4000 secs 1/2000 secs
Continuous shutter rate 8.0 frames/s -
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Exposure compensation Yes -
Set WB
Image stabilization
Built-in flash
Flash distance 10.00 m -
External flash
Auto exposure bracketing
WB bracketing
Exposure
Multisegment exposure
Average exposure
Spot exposure
Partial exposure
AF area exposure
Center weighted exposure
Video features
Supported video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (25p, 30p), 1280 x 720 (30p); high-speed: 1920 x 1080 (15 fps), 1280 x 720 (60 fps), 640 x 480 (120 fps) 1280 x 720
Max video resolution 1920x1080 1280x720
Video file format MPEG-4, H.264 -
Microphone support
Headphone support
Connectivity
Wireless Optional None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS Optional None
Physical
Environmental sealing
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 399 gr (0.88 lb) 185 gr (0.41 lb)
Dimensions 119 x 78 x 50mm (4.7" x 3.1" x 2.0") 105 x 65 x 42mm (4.1" x 2.6" x 1.7")
DXO scores
DXO Overall rating 54 not tested
DXO Color Depth rating 21.2 not tested
DXO Dynamic range rating 11.7 not tested
DXO Low light rating 200 not tested
Other
Battery life 350 shots 260 shots
Form of battery Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery ID EN-EL14 EN-EL12
Self timer Yes (10 or 2 seconds) -
Time lapse feature
Storage type SD/SDHC/SDXC SD / SDHC/SDXC
Card slots One One
Retail price $550 $90