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Nikon P7800 vs Panasonic ZS40

Portability
82
Imaging
37
Features
73
Overall
51
Nikon Coolpix P7800 front
 
Panasonic Lumix DMC-ZS40 front
Portability
90
Imaging
42
Features
58
Overall
48

Nikon P7800 vs Panasonic ZS40 Key Specs

Nikon P7800
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - 1/1.7" Sensor
  • 3" Fully Articulated Screen
  • ISO 80 - 1600 (Increase to 6400)
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 28-200mm (F2.0-4.0) lens
  • 399g - 119 x 78 x 50mm
  • Launched November 2013
Panasonic ZS40
(Full Review)
  • 18MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 3200 (Expand to 6400)
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 24-720mm (F3.3-6.4) lens
  • 240g - 111 x 64 x 34mm
  • Released January 2014
  • Also Known as Lumix DMC-TZ60
  • Superseded the Panasonic ZS35
  • Successor is Panasonic ZS45
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Nikon P7800 vs Panasonic ZS40 Overview

Here is a detailed review of the Nikon P7800 and Panasonic ZS40, one being a Small Sensor Compact and the latter is a Small Sensor Superzoom by rivals Nikon and Panasonic. There is a big difference among the resolutions of the P7800 (12MP) and ZS40 (18MP) and the P7800 (1/1.7") and ZS40 (1/2.3") provide different sensor dimensions.

Photography Glossary

The P7800 was revealed very close to the ZS40 and they are both of a similar generation. Both of these cameras have the same body design (Compact).

Before going right into a comprehensive comparison, here is a simple view of how the P7800 grades vs the ZS40 in the way of portability, imaging, features and an overall rating.

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Reasons to pick Nikon P7800 over the Panasonic ZS40

 P7800 ZS40 
Screen typeFully ArticulatedFixed Fully Articulating screen
Screen resolution921k920kCrisper screen (+1k dot)
Selfie screen Take selfies

Reasons to pick Panasonic ZS40 over the Nikon P7800

 ZS40 P7800 

Common features in the Nikon P7800 and Panasonic ZS40

 P7800 ZS40 
ReleasedNovember 2013January 2014Same generation
Manually focus Very precise focus
Screen dimensions3"3"Equal screen sizing
Touch friendly screen Absent Touch friendly screen

Nikon P7800 vs Panasonic ZS40 Physical Comparison

For anyone who is intending to carry your camera often, you have to consider its weight and measurements. The Nikon P7800 comes with external measurements of 119mm x 78mm x 50mm (4.7" x 3.1" x 2.0") and a weight of 399 grams (0.88 lbs) while the Panasonic ZS40 has proportions of 111mm x 64mm x 34mm (4.4" x 2.5" x 1.3") with a weight of 240 grams (0.53 lbs).

Contrast the Nikon P7800 and Panasonic ZS40 in the all new Camera and Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Don't forget, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will vary depending on the lens you have chosen at that moment. Underneath is a front view overall size comparison of the P7800 and the ZS40.

Nikon P7800 vs Panasonic ZS40 size comparison

Looking at size and weight, the portability rating of the P7800 and ZS40 is 82 and 90 respectively.

Nikon P7800 vs Panasonic ZS40 top view buttons comparison

Nikon P7800 vs Panasonic ZS40 Sensor Comparison

Generally, it's difficult to imagine the difference in sensor sizing merely by checking out specs. The graphic here might offer you a much better sense of the sensor sizing in the P7800 and ZS40.

As you can plainly see, the two cameras have different megapixel count and different sensor sizing. The P7800 having a bigger sensor is going to make shooting shallower depth of field less difficult and the Panasonic ZS40 will provide more detail because of its extra 6 Megapixels. Higher resolution can also allow you to crop pictures a bit more aggressively.

Nikon P7800 vs Panasonic ZS40 sensor size comparison

Nikon P7800 vs Panasonic ZS40 Screen and ViewFinder

Nikon P7800 vs Panasonic ZS40 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Nikon P7800 Portrait photography details
Panasonic ZS40 Portrait photography details
46
focusing manually
supports face detect focus
supports RAW files
low resolution sensor (12MP)
sensor is small (1/1.7")
51
you can focus manually
MP count decent (18MP)
has face detection focus
supports RAW formats
cannot use external flash
sensor is very small (1/2.3")
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Street Comparison

Nikon P7800 as a Street photography camera
Panasonic ZS40 as a Street photography camera
64
screen can move to multiple angles
built in image stabilization (Optical)
supports RAW files
sensor is small (1/1.7")
heavier than others in class (399g)
69
built in image stabilization (Optical)
supports RAW formats
lighter than competition (240g)
no articulating screen
sensor is very small (1/2.3")
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Sports Comparison

Nikon P7800 Sports photography features
Panasonic ZS40 Sports photography features
43
built in image stabilization (Optical)
supports tracking focus
better than average battery pack (350 CIPA)
low resolution sensor (12 megapixels)
sensor is small (1/1.7")
does not have phase detect auto focus
54
long zoom range (24-720mm 30.0 x zoom)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
MP count decent (18 megapixels)
has tracking autofocus
sensor is very small (1/2.3")
does not have phase detect auto focus
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Travel Comparison

Nikon P7800 Travel photography advice
Panasonic ZS40 Travel photography advice
68
better than average battery pack (350 per charge)
has built in flash
screen is selfie friendly
reasonably wide (28mm)
great maximum aperture (f2.0)
heavier than others in class (399 grams)
low resolution sensor (12MP)
69
lighter than competition (240 grams)
MP count decent (18MP)
has built in flash
rather wide (24mm)
long reach (720mm)
doesn't have Time Lapse function
does not posses selfie friendly screen
sluggish maximum aperture (f3.3)
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Landscape Comparison

Nikon P7800 Landscape photography details
Panasonic ZS40 Landscape photography details
58
focusing manually
reasonably wide (28mm)
great maximum aperture (f2.0)
pretty good screen size (3")
built in image stabilization (Optical)
supports RAW files
better than average battery pack (350 CIPA)
lens is fixed (fixed lens mount)
low resolution sensor (12 megapixels)
sensor is small (1/1.7")
55
you can focus manually
rather wide (24mm)
screen size is decent (3")
built in image stabilization (Optical)
MP count decent (18MP)
supports RAW formats
can't change lenses (fixed lens mount)
sluggish maximum aperture (f3.3)
sensor is very small (1/2.3")
doesn't have Time Lapse function
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Vlogging Comparison

Nikon P7800 Vlogging advice
Panasonic ZS40 Vlogging advice
75
reasonably wide (28mm)
great maximum aperture (f2.0)
screen is selfie friendly
built in image stabilization (Optical)
supports face detect focus
video resolution high (1920 x 1080 resolution)
has mic support
heavier than others in class (399 grams)
34
rather wide (24mm)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
has face detection focus
high res video (1920 x 1080 pixels)
lighter than competition (240g)
sluggish maximum aperture (f3.3)
does not posses selfie friendly screen
doesn't have external mic support
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Nikon P7800 vs Panasonic ZS40 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Nikon P7800 and Panasonic ZS40
 Nikon Coolpix P7800Panasonic Lumix DMC-ZS40
General Information
Company Nikon Panasonic
Model type Nikon Coolpix P7800 Panasonic Lumix DMC-ZS40
Also called - Lumix DMC-TZ60
Class Small Sensor Compact Small Sensor Superzoom
Launched 2013-11-25 2014-01-06
Physical type Compact Compact
Sensor Information
Chip - Venus Engine
Sensor type BSI-CMOS CMOS
Sensor size 1/1.7" 1/2.3"
Sensor dimensions 7.44 x 5.58mm 6.17 x 4.55mm
Sensor surface area 41.5mm² 28.1mm²
Sensor resolution 12 megapixel 18 megapixel
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9
Highest Possible resolution 4000 x 3000 4896 x 3672
Maximum native ISO 1600 3200
Maximum enhanced ISO 6400 6400
Min native ISO 80 100
RAW images
Autofocusing
Manual focusing
Touch focus
Autofocus continuous
Single autofocus
Tracking autofocus
Autofocus selectice
Autofocus center weighted
Multi area autofocus
Live view autofocus
Face detection autofocus
Contract detection autofocus
Phase detection autofocus
Total focus points 99 23
Lens
Lens support fixed lens fixed lens
Lens zoom range 28-200mm (7.1x) 24-720mm (30.0x)
Maximal aperture f/2.0-4.0 f/3.3-6.4
Macro focusing distance 5cm 3cm
Crop factor 4.8 5.8
Screen
Screen type Fully Articulated Fixed Type
Screen sizing 3" 3"
Resolution of screen 921 thousand dots 920 thousand dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch capability
Screen technology - TFT LCD with AR coating
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder Electronic Electronic
Viewfinder resolution 921 thousand dots 200 thousand dots
Viewfinder coverage 100% 100%
Features
Min shutter speed 60 seconds 4 seconds
Max shutter speed 1/4000 seconds 1/2000 seconds
Continuous shutter rate 8.0 frames/s 10.0 frames/s
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manual mode
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Change white balance
Image stabilization
Inbuilt flash
Flash distance 10.00 m 6.40 m
Flash modes - Auto, Auto/Red-eye Reduction, Forced On, Slow Sync./Red-eye Reduction, Forced Off
External flash
AEB
White balance bracketing
Exposure
Multisegment metering
Average metering
Spot metering
Partial metering
AF area metering
Center weighted metering
Video features
Supported video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (25p, 30p), 1280 x 720 (30p); high-speed: 1920 x 1080 (15 fps), 1280 x 720 (60 fps), 640 x 480 (120 fps) 1920 x 1080 (60p/60i/30p), 1280 x 720 (60p/30p), 640 x 480 (30p)
Maximum video resolution 1920x1080 1920x1080
Video file format MPEG-4, H.264 MPEG-4, AVCHD
Mic support
Headphone support
Connectivity
Wireless Optional Built-In
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS Optional BuiltIn
Physical
Environment sealing
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 399g (0.88 pounds) 240g (0.53 pounds)
Physical dimensions 119 x 78 x 50mm (4.7" x 3.1" x 2.0") 111 x 64 x 34mm (4.4" x 2.5" x 1.3")
DXO scores
DXO Overall rating 54 not tested
DXO Color Depth rating 21.2 not tested
DXO Dynamic range rating 11.7 not tested
DXO Low light rating 200 not tested
Other
Battery life 350 photographs 300 photographs
Battery style Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery ID EN-EL14 -
Self timer Yes (10 or 2 seconds) Yes (2 or 10 sec)
Time lapse shooting
Storage type SD/SDHC/SDXC SD/SDHC/SDXC, Internal
Card slots Single Single
Price at release $550 $450