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Nikon S4100 vs Nikon D40

Portability
99
Imaging
36
Features
33
Overall
34
Nikon Coolpix S4100 front
 
Nikon D40 front
Portability
71
Imaging
44
Features
33
Overall
39

Nikon S4100 vs Nikon D40 Key Specs

Nikon S4100
(Full Review)
  • 14MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 80 - 3200
  • Sensor-shift Image Stabilization
  • 1280 x 720 video
  • 26-130mm (F3.2-6.5) lens
  • n/ag - 95 x 57 x 20mm
  • Launched February 2011
Nikon D40
(Full Review)
  • 6MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 2.5" Fixed Display
  • ISO 200 - 1600 (Bump to 3200)
  • No Video
  • Nikon F Mount
  • 522g - 124 x 94 x 64mm
  • Announced December 2006
  • Updated by Nikon D3000
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Nikon S4100 vs Nikon D40 Overview

Following is a in depth comparison of the Nikon S4100 vs Nikon D40, former is a Ultracompact while the other is a Entry-Level DSLR and they are both designed by Nikon. There is a considerable difference between the resolutions of the S4100 (14MP) and D40 (6MP) and the S4100 (1/2.3") and D40 (APS-C) enjoy totally different sensor measurements.

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The S4100 was revealed 4 years after the D40 which is quite a large difference as far as tech is concerned. Both the cameras come with different body type with the Nikon S4100 being a Ultracompact camera and the Nikon D40 being a Compact SLR camera.

Before getting straight into a comprehensive comparison, below is a quick view of how the S4100 grades against the D40 in terms of portability, imaging, features and an overall score.

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Reasons to pick Nikon S4100 over the Nikon D40

 S4100 D40 
AnnouncedFebruary 2011December 2006More modern by 51 months
Display dimension3"2.5"Larger display (+0.5")
Touch display Easily navigate

Reasons to pick Nikon D40 over the Nikon S4100

 D40 S4100 
Manually focus More exact focus

Common features in the Nikon S4100 and Nikon D40

 S4100 D40 
Display typeFixed Fixed Fixed display
Display resolution230k230kEqual display resolution
Selfie screen Lacking selfie screen

Nikon S4100 vs Nikon D40 Physical Comparison

For those who are aiming to carry around your camera frequently, you'll have to think about its weight and dimensions. The Nikon S4100 has physical dimensions of 95mm x 57mm x 20mm (3.7" x 2.2" x 0.8") and a weight of n/a grams (0.00 lbs) and the Nikon D40 has dimensions of 124mm x 94mm x 64mm (4.9" x 3.7" x 2.5") and a weight of 522 grams (1.15 lbs).

Examine the Nikon S4100 vs Nikon D40 in our completely new Camera plus Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Remember that, the weight of an ILC will change dependant on the lens you are using during that time. Below is the front view dimensions comparison of the S4100 against the D40.

Nikon S4100 vs Nikon D40 size comparison

Taking into consideration size and weight, the portability grade of the S4100 and D40 is 99 and 71 respectively.

Nikon S4100 vs Nikon D40 top view buttons comparison

Nikon S4100 vs Nikon D40 Sensor Comparison

In many cases, it can be difficult to visualise the contrast between sensor sizes purely by reading specifications. The pic below will offer you a much better sense of the sensor sizes in the S4100 and D40.

To sum up, the two cameras have got different megapixels and different sensor sizes. The S4100 having a tinier sensor will make getting bokeh more challenging and the Nikon S4100 will offer you greater detail because of its extra 8MP. Greater resolution can also let you crop images much more aggressively. The newer S4100 will have an edge when it comes to sensor innovation.

Nikon S4100 vs Nikon D40 sensor size comparison

Nikon S4100 vs Nikon D40 Screen and ViewFinder

Nikon S4100 vs Nikon D40 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Portrait photography with Nikon S4100
Portrait photography with Nikon D40
33
decent megapixels (14 megapixels)
supports face detect autofocus
manual focus not available
manual mode not available
external flash not possible
sensor is small (1/2.3")
doesn't have RAW format
53
you can focus manually
high flash sync speed (1/500s)
good sensor size (APS-C)
saves RAW files
doesn't have liveview
low MP (6 megapixels)
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Street Comparison

Nikon S4100 as a Street photography camera
Nikon D40 as a Street photography camera
64
has image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
includes focus by touch
fixed screen
sensor is small (1/2.3")
doesn't have RAW format
57
good sensor size (APS-C)
saves RAW files
fixed screen
lack of image stabilization
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Sports Comparison

Nikon S4100 Sports photography details
Nikon D40 Sports photography details
36
has image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
decent megapixels (14 megapixels)
supports tracking focus
low fps (1.0 frames/s)
no shutter priority
sensor is small (1/2.3")
low battery life (190 per charge)
doesn't have phase detect autofocus
38
good sensor size (APS-C)
comes with phase detect AF
doesn't have liveview
continuous shooting slow (3.0 fps)
lack of image stabilization
low MP (6 megapixels)
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Travel Comparison

Travel photography with Nikon S4100
Travel photography with Nikon D40
66
includes focus by touch
decent megapixels (14MP)
built-in flash
pretty wide (26mm)
missing Time Lapse recording
low battery life (190 CIPA)
screen is not selfie friendly
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f3.2)
47
flash built-in
does not have Timelapse function
low MP (6MP)
screen isn't selfie friendly
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Landscape Comparison

Nikon S4100 as a Landscape photography camera
Nikon D40 as a Landscape photography camera
40
pretty wide (26mm)
screen size is decent (3")
has image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
decent megapixels (14MP)
manual focus not available
fixed lens (fixed lens mount)
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f3.2)
manual mode not available
sensor is small (1/2.3")
doesn't have RAW format
low battery life (190 per charge)
missing Time Lapse recording
46
you can focus manually
change lenses (Nikon F mount)
good sensor size (APS-C)
saves RAW files
tiny screen (2.5")
doesn't have liveview
lack of image stabilization
low MP (6MP)
does not have Timelapse function
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Vlogging Comparison

Nikon S4100 Vlogging information
Nikon D40 Vlogging information
33
pretty wide (26mm)
touchscreen
has image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
supports face detect autofocus
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f3.2)
screen is not selfie friendly
video resolution low (1280 x 720 resolution)
missing mic support
9
can't record video
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Nikon S4100 vs Nikon D40 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Nikon S4100 and Nikon D40
 Nikon Coolpix S4100Nikon D40
General Information
Make Nikon Nikon
Model Nikon Coolpix S4100 Nikon D40
Category Ultracompact Entry-Level DSLR
Launched 2011-02-09 2006-12-21
Physical type Ultracompact Compact SLR
Sensor Information
Chip Expeed C2 -
Sensor type CCD CCD
Sensor size 1/2.3" APS-C
Sensor measurements 6.17 x 4.55mm 23.7 x 15.5mm
Sensor surface area 28.1mm² 367.4mm²
Sensor resolution 14 megapixel 6 megapixel
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio - 3:2
Maximum resolution 4320 x 3240 3008 x 2000
Maximum native ISO 3200 1600
Maximum boosted ISO - 3200
Minimum native ISO 80 200
RAW data
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Autofocus touch
Continuous autofocus
Single autofocus
Autofocus tracking
Selective autofocus
Autofocus center weighted
Autofocus multi area
Autofocus live view
Face detection autofocus
Contract detection autofocus
Phase detection autofocus
Number of focus points 9 -
Lens
Lens mount fixed lens Nikon F
Lens focal range 26-130mm (5.0x) -
Maximum aperture f/3.2-6.5 -
Macro focus distance 10cm -
Amount of lenses - 309
Focal length multiplier 5.8 1.5
Screen
Type of screen Fixed Type Fixed Type
Screen size 3 inches 2.5 inches
Screen resolution 230 thousand dots 230 thousand dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch display
Screen tech TFT LCD -
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder None Optical (pentamirror)
Viewfinder coverage - 95%
Viewfinder magnification - 0.53x
Features
Slowest shutter speed 4 secs 30 secs
Maximum shutter speed 1/2000 secs 1/4000 secs
Continuous shooting rate 1.0 frames/s 3.0 frames/s
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manually set exposure
Exposure compensation - Yes
Set white balance
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash range 4.50 m 17.00 m
Flash settings Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye Front curtain, Rear curtain, Red-Eye, Slow, Red-Eye Slow
Hot shoe
AEB
White balance bracketing
Maximum flash synchronize - 1/500 secs
Exposure
Multisegment exposure
Average exposure
Spot exposure
Partial exposure
AF area exposure
Center weighted exposure
Video features
Video resolutions 1280 x 720p (30fps), 640 x 480 (30fps) -
Maximum video resolution 1280x720 None
Video file format Motion JPEG -
Microphone port
Headphone port
Connectivity
Wireless None None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environmental sealing
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight - 522g (1.15 lb)
Dimensions 95 x 57 x 20mm (3.7" x 2.2" x 0.8") 124 x 94 x 64mm (4.9" x 3.7" x 2.5")
DXO scores
DXO All around score not tested 56
DXO Color Depth score not tested 21.0
DXO Dynamic range score not tested 11.0
DXO Low light score not tested 561
Other
Battery life 190 pictures -
Battery type Battery Pack -
Battery model EN-EL19 EN-EL9
Self timer Yes (10 or 2 sec) Yes (2 to 20 sec)
Time lapse recording
Type of storage SD / SDHC/SDXC SD/SDHC card
Card slots 1 1
Launch cost $140 $500