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Nikon D100 vs Pentax K20D

Portability
58
Imaging
42
Features
33
Overall
38
Nikon D100 front
 
Pentax K20D front
Portability
59
Imaging
53
Features
52
Overall
52

Nikon D100 vs Pentax K20D Key Specs

Nikon D100
(Full Review)
  • 6MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 1.8" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 200 - 1600
  • No Video
  • Nikon F Mount
  • 780g - 144 x 116 x 81mm
  • Introduced July 2002
  • New Model is Nikon D200
Pentax K20D
(Full Review)
  • 15MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 2.7" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 3200 (Bump to 6400)
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • No Video
  • Pentax KAF2 Mount
  • 800g - 142 x 101 x 70mm
  • Revealed June 2008
  • Superseded the Pentax K10D
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Nikon D100 vs Pentax K20D Overview

The following is a complete comparison of the Nikon D100 and Pentax K20D, both Advanced DSLR cameras by competitors Nikon and Pentax. There exists a substantial gap among the sensor resolutions of the D100 (6MP) and K20D (15MP) but they feature the same exact sensor dimensions (APS-C).

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The D100 was announced 7 years before the K20D which is a fairly big difference as far as camera technology is concerned. Each of the cameras offer the identical body type (Mid-size SLR).

Before diving in to a detailed comparison, below is a short introduction of how the D100 matches up versus the K20D when considering portability, imaging, features and an overall mark.

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Reasons to pick Nikon D100 over the Pentax K20D

 D100 K20D 

Reasons to pick Pentax K20D over the Nikon D100

 K20D D100 
RevealedJune 2008July 2002Newer by 72 months
Screen sizing2.7"1.8"Bigger screen (+0.9")
Screen resolution230k118kSharper screen (+112k dot)

Common features in the Nikon D100 and Pentax K20D

 D100 K20D 
Manual focus Very exact focus
Screen typeFixed Fixed Fixed screen
Selfie screen Neither offers selfie screen
Touch friendly screen Neither offers Touch friendly screen

Nikon D100 vs Pentax K20D Physical Comparison

When you are aiming to travel with your camera often, you are going to need to factor in its weight and size. The Nikon D100 offers outer dimensions of 144mm x 116mm x 81mm (5.7" x 4.6" x 3.2") having a weight of 780 grams (1.72 lbs) and the Pentax K20D has specifications of 142mm x 101mm x 70mm (5.6" x 4.0" x 2.8") with a weight of 800 grams (1.76 lbs).

Take a look at the Nikon D100 and Pentax K20D in our newest Camera plus Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Take into account, the weight of an ILC will change based on the lens you are using at that moment. Here is the front view dimensions comparison of the D100 compared to the K20D.

Nikon D100 vs Pentax K20D size comparison

Looking at dimensions and weight, the portability score of the D100 and K20D is 58 and 59 respectively.

Nikon D100 vs Pentax K20D top view buttons comparison

Nikon D100 vs Pentax K20D Sensor Comparison

More often than not, it is difficult to visualize the difference in sensor dimensions just by checking out a spec sheet. The picture underneath will give you a more clear sense of the sensor dimensions in the D100 and K20D.

As you can see, the 2 cameras enjoy the same exact sensor sizing albeit different megapixels. You can expect the Pentax K20D to produce more detail with its extra 9MP. Higher resolution will allow you to crop shots far more aggressively. The more aged D100 will be disadvantaged with regard to sensor innovation.

Nikon D100 vs Pentax K20D sensor size comparison

Nikon D100 vs Pentax K20D Screen and ViewFinder

Nikon D100 vs Pentax K20D Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Nikon D100 Portrait photography info
Pentax K20D Portrait photography info
49
focusing manually
good sensor size (APS-C)
saves RAW formats
doesn't have liveview
low MP (6MP)
71
focusing manually
MP count decent (15MP)
good sensor size (APS-C)
delivers RAW formats
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Street Comparison

Nikon D100 Street photography advice
Pentax K20D Street photography advice
51
good sensor size (APS-C)
saves RAW formats
no articulating screen
does not have image stabilization
65
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
good sensor size (APS-C)
delivers RAW formats
environment proof
no moving screen
Photography Glossary

Sports Comparison

Nikon D100 Sports photography info
Pentax K20D Sports photography info
37
good sensor size (APS-C)
supports phase detect autofocus
doesn't have liveview
slow frames per second (3.0 frames per second)
does not have image stabilization
low MP (6MP)
68
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
MP count decent (15 megapixels)
good sensor size (APS-C)
environment proof
comes with phase detect autofocus
slow continuous shooting (3.0 frames per second)
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Travel Comparison

Nikon D100 Travel photography advice
Pentax K20D Travel photography advice
41
built-in flash
lack of Time Lapse recording
low MP (6 megapixels)
display is not selfie friendly
64
environment proof
MP count decent (15MP)
built-in flash
does not have a selfie friendly screen
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Landscape Comparison

Nikon D100 Landscape photography features
Pentax K20D Landscape photography features
44
focusing manually
interchangeable lenses (Nikon F mount)
good sensor size (APS-C)
saves RAW formats
tiny screen (1.8 inch)
doesn't have liveview
does not have image stabilization
low MP (6MP)
lack of Time Lapse recording
70
focusing manually
swap lenses (Pentax KAF2 mount)
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
MP count decent (15 megapixels)
good sensor size (APS-C)
delivers RAW formats
environment proof
small screen (2.7 inch)
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Vlogging Comparison

Nikon D100 Vlogging highlights
Pentax K20D Vlogging highlights
9
lack of video recording
9
no video shooting
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Nikon D100 vs Pentax K20D Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Nikon D100 and Pentax K20D
 Nikon D100Pentax K20D
General Information
Manufacturer Nikon Pentax
Model type Nikon D100 Pentax K20D
Type Advanced DSLR Advanced DSLR
Introduced 2002-07-26 2008-06-25
Physical type Mid-size SLR Mid-size SLR
Sensor Information
Sensor type CCD CMOS
Sensor size APS-C APS-C
Sensor dimensions 23.7 x 15.5mm 23.4 x 15.6mm
Sensor surface area 367.4mm² 365.0mm²
Sensor resolution 6 megapixels 15 megapixels
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 3:2 3:2
Peak resolution 3008 x 2000 4672 x 3104
Highest native ISO 1600 3200
Highest enhanced ISO - 6400
Minimum native ISO 200 100
RAW photos
Autofocusing
Manual focusing
Autofocus touch
Continuous autofocus
Single autofocus
Autofocus tracking
Selective autofocus
Center weighted autofocus
Autofocus multi area
Autofocus live view
Face detection focus
Contract detection focus
Phase detection focus
Total focus points - 11
Lens
Lens mount type Nikon F Pentax KAF2
Amount of lenses 309 151
Focal length multiplier 1.5 1.5
Screen
Type of screen Fixed Type Fixed Type
Screen diagonal 1.8" 2.7"
Screen resolution 118 thousand dots 230 thousand dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch capability
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Optical (pentaprism) Optical (pentaprism)
Viewfinder coverage 95% 95%
Viewfinder magnification 0.53x 0.64x
Features
Minimum shutter speed 30 secs 30 secs
Fastest shutter speed 1/4000 secs 1/4000 secs
Continuous shutter rate 3.0fps 3.0fps
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manual mode
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Change white balance
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash distance 11.00 m 13.00 m (at ISO 100)
Flash settings Auto, On, Off, Front curtain, Rear curtain, Red-Eye, Slow Sync Auto, Red-Eye, Slow, Red-Eye Slow, Rear curtain, wireless
Hot shoe
AE bracketing
White balance bracketing
Fastest flash synchronize 1/180 secs 1/180 secs
Exposure
Multisegment metering
Average metering
Spot metering
Partial metering
AF area metering
Center weighted metering
Video features
Highest video resolution None None
Mic port
Headphone port
Connectivity
Wireless None None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 1.0 (1.5 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environmental sealing
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 780 gr (1.72 lbs) 800 gr (1.76 lbs)
Dimensions 144 x 116 x 81mm (5.7" x 4.6" x 3.2") 142 x 101 x 70mm (5.6" x 4.0" x 2.8")
DXO scores
DXO Overall rating not tested 65
DXO Color Depth rating not tested 22.9
DXO Dynamic range rating not tested 11.1
DXO Low light rating not tested 639
Other
Battery ID - D-LI50
Self timer Yes (2, 5, 2 or 100 sec) Yes (2 or 10 sec)
Time lapse feature
Storage type Compact Flash (Type I or II) SD/MMC/SDHC card
Card slots Single Single
Cost at release $170 $700