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Nikon D3100 vs Nikon D40X

Portability
68
Imaging
54
Features
59
Overall
56
Nikon D3100 front
 
Nikon D40X front
Portability
71
Imaging
49
Features
33
Overall
42

Nikon D3100 vs Nikon D40X Key Specs

Nikon D3100
(Full Review)
  • 14MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 3200 (Push to 12800)
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Nikon F Mount
  • 505g - 124 x 96 x 75mm
  • Introduced December 2010
  • Replaced the Nikon D3000
  • Renewed by Nikon D3200
Nikon D40X
(Full Review)
  • 10MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 2.5" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 1600 (Push to 3200)
  • No Video
  • Nikon F Mount
  • 522g - 124 x 94 x 64mm
  • Launched May 2007
  • Succeeded the Nikon D50
  • Successor is Nikon D60
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Nikon D3100 vs Nikon D40X Overview

Following is a detailed review of the Nikon D3100 versus Nikon D40X, both Entry-Level DSLR digital cameras and they are both offered by Nikon. There is a sizeable difference between the resolutions of the D3100 (14MP) and D40X (10MP) but they possess the same exact sensor measurements (APS-C).

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The D3100 was unveiled 3 years after the D40X which is quite a large gap as far as tech is concerned. The two cameras offer the identical body type (Compact SLR).

Before going straight into a detailed comparison, below is a brief summation of how the D3100 scores vs the D40X with regards to portability, imaging, features and an overall score.

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Reasons to pick Nikon D3100 over the Nikon D40X

 D3100 D40X 
LaunchedDecember 2010May 2007More modern by 44 months
Screen sizing3"2.5"Bigger screen (+0.5")

Reasons to pick Nikon D40X over the Nikon D3100

 D40X D3100 

Common features in the Nikon D3100 and Nikon D40X

 D3100 D40X 
Manually focus Very accurate focus
Screen typeFixed Fixed Fixed screen
Screen resolution230k230kIdentical screen resolution
Selfie screen Neither comes with selfie screen
Touch screen Neither comes with Touch screen

Nikon D3100 vs Nikon D40X Physical Comparison

If you're intending to carry around your camera regularly, you'll have to take into account its weight and dimensions. The Nikon D3100 comes with outer dimensions of 124mm x 96mm x 75mm (4.9" x 3.8" x 3.0") accompanied by a weight of 505 grams (1.11 lbs) whilst the Nikon D40X has dimensions of 124mm x 94mm x 64mm (4.9" x 3.7" x 2.5") with a weight of 522 grams (1.15 lbs).

Compare the Nikon D3100 versus Nikon D40X in the all new Camera and Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Remember, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will change based on the lens you choose at that time. Underneath is the front view measurements comparison of the D3100 and the D40X.

Nikon D3100 vs Nikon D40X size comparison

Using size and weight, the portability grade of the D3100 and D40X is 68 and 71 respectively.

Nikon D3100 vs Nikon D40X top view buttons comparison

Nikon D3100 vs Nikon D40X Sensor Comparison

Often, its tough to imagine the contrast between sensor sizes merely by reading through specifications. The pic below will provide you a more clear sense of the sensor dimensions in the D3100 and D40X.

To sum up, the 2 cameras enjoy the same exact sensor sizing albeit different resolution. You should expect the Nikon D3100 to resolve greater detail having an extra 4 Megapixels. Higher resolution will allow you to crop shots far more aggressively. The fresher D3100 provides an edge when it comes to sensor tech.

Nikon D3100 vs Nikon D40X sensor size comparison

Nikon D3100 vs Nikon D40X Screen and ViewFinder

Nikon D3100 vs Nikon D40X Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Nikon D3100 Portrait photography features
Nikon D40X Portrait photography features
72
manual focus
resolution is good (14 megapixels)
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
offers face detect autofocus
exports RAW formats
53
has manual focus
sensor size is good (APS-C)
supports RAW files
no liveview feature
sensor resolution low (10MP)
Photography Glossary

Street Comparison

Street photography with Nikon D3100
Street photography with Nikon D40X
58
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
exports RAW formats
screen does not articulate
lack of image stabilization
58
sensor size is good (APS-C)
supports RAW files
no articulating screen
does not have image stabilization
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Sports Comparison

Nikon D3100 Sports photography details
Nikon D40X Sports photography details
60
resolution is good (14 megapixels)
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
offers tracking focus
comes with phase detect autofocus
painfully slow continuous shooting (3.0 frames/s)
lack of image stabilization
41
sensor size is good (APS-C)
sensor has phase detect auto focus
no liveview feature
max frames per second very slow (3.0 frames per second)
does not have image stabilization
sensor resolution low (10MP)
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Travel Comparison

Nikon D3100 as a Travel photography camera
Nikon D40X as a Travel photography camera
58
resolution is good (14 megapixels)
has built in flash
does not have Timelapse function
display is not selfie friendly
48
flash built-in
does not have Time Lapse recording
sensor resolution low (10MP)
does not have a selfie friendly screen
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Landscape Comparison

Nikon D3100 Landscape photography highlights
Nikon D40X Landscape photography highlights
65
manual focus
interchangeable lenses (Nikon F mount)
nice screen size (3")
resolution is good (14MP)
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
exports RAW formats
lack of image stabilization
does not have Timelapse function
48
has manual focus
change lenses (Nikon F mount)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
supports RAW files
small screen (2.5")
no liveview feature
does not have image stabilization
sensor resolution low (10 megapixels)
does not have Time Lapse recording
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Vlogging Comparison

Nikon D3100 as a Vlogging camera
Nikon D40X as a Vlogging camera
27
offers face detect autofocus
high quality video (1920 x 1080 pxls)
display is not selfie friendly
lack of image stabilization
does not have microphone jack
9
no video shooting
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Nikon D3100 vs Nikon D40X Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Nikon D3100 and Nikon D40X
 Nikon D3100Nikon D40X
General Information
Make Nikon Nikon
Model Nikon D3100 Nikon D40X
Class Entry-Level DSLR Entry-Level DSLR
Introduced 2010-12-21 2007-05-27
Physical type Compact SLR Compact SLR
Sensor Information
Processor Expeed 2 Expeed
Sensor type CMOS CCD
Sensor size APS-C APS-C
Sensor dimensions 23.1 x 15.4mm 23.7 x 15.6mm
Sensor surface area 355.7mm² 369.7mm²
Sensor resolution 14 megapixels 10 megapixels
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 3:2 3:2
Peak resolution 4608 x 3072 3872 x 2592
Highest native ISO 3200 1600
Highest enhanced ISO 12800 3200
Minimum native ISO 100 100
RAW pictures
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Autofocus touch
Continuous autofocus
Autofocus single
Tracking autofocus
Selective autofocus
Autofocus center weighted
Autofocus multi area
Autofocus live view
Face detection focus
Contract detection focus
Phase detection focus
Number of focus points 11 3
Cross focus points 1 -
Lens
Lens mounting type Nikon F Nikon F
Available lenses 309 309
Focal length multiplier 1.6 1.5
Screen
Type of screen Fixed Type Fixed Type
Screen size 3 inches 2.5 inches
Resolution of screen 230k dots 230k dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch display
Screen technology TFT LCD monitor -
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Optical (pentamirror) Optical (pentamirror)
Viewfinder coverage 95 percent 95 percent
Viewfinder magnification 0.53x 0.53x
Features
Min shutter speed 30 secs 30 secs
Max shutter speed 1/4000 secs 1/4000 secs
Continuous shutter rate 3.0fps 3.0fps
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manual mode
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Custom white balance
Image stabilization
Inbuilt flash
Flash range 12.00 m (at ISO 100) 17.00 m
Flash options Auto, Red-Eye, Slow, Red-Eye Slow, Rear curtain Front curtain, Rear curtain, Red-Eye, Slow, Red-Eye Slow
Hot shoe
Auto exposure bracketing
White balance bracketing
Max flash synchronize 1/200 secs 1/200 secs
Exposure
Multisegment
Average
Spot
Partial
AF area
Center weighted
Video features
Video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (24 fps), 1280 x 720 (30, 25, 24 fps), 640 x 424 (24 fps) -
Highest video resolution 1920x1080 None
Video data format MPEG-4 -
Mic support
Headphone support
Connectivity
Wireless Eye-Fi Connected None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS Optional None
Physical
Environmental sealing
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 505g (1.11 lbs) 522g (1.15 lbs)
Dimensions 124 x 96 x 75mm (4.9" x 3.8" x 3.0") 124 x 94 x 64mm (4.9" x 3.7" x 2.5")
DXO scores
DXO Overall score 67 63
DXO Color Depth score 22.5 22.4
DXO Dynamic range score 11.3 11.4
DXO Low light score 919 516
Other
Battery life 550 shots -
Style of battery Battery Pack -
Battery model EN-EL14 EN-EL9
Self timer Yes Yes (2 to 20 sec)
Time lapse shooting
Type of storage SD/SDHC/SDXC SD/SDHC card
Card slots One One
Pricing at release $565 $375