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Nikon D3100 vs Nikon D5000

Portability
68
Imaging
54
Features
59
Overall
56
Nikon D3100 front
 
Nikon D5000 front
Portability
65
Imaging
52
Features
50
Overall
51

Nikon D3100 vs Nikon D5000 Key Specs

Nikon D3100
(Full Review)
  • 14MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 3200 (Expand to 12800)
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Nikon F Mount
  • 505g - 124 x 96 x 75mm
  • Launched December 2010
  • Older Model is Nikon D3000
  • Refreshed by Nikon D3200
Nikon D5000
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 2.7" Fully Articulated Screen
  • ISO 200 - 3200 (Boost to 6400)
  • 1280 x 720 video
  • Nikon F Mount
  • 590g - 127 x 104 x 80mm
  • Introduced June 2009
  • Earlier Model is Nikon D60
  • Replacement is Nikon D5100
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Nikon D3100 vs Nikon D5000 Overview

Let's look more closely at the Nikon D3100 versus Nikon D5000, both Entry-Level DSLR digital cameras and they are both manufactured by Nikon. The sensor resolution of the D3100 (14MP) and the D5000 (12MP) is pretty similar and both cameras boast the identical sensor sizing (APS-C).

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The D3100 was announced 19 months later than the D5000 which makes them a generation apart from one another. Both of the cameras feature the same body design (Compact SLR).

Before delving straight to a more detailed comparison, here is a brief overview of how the D3100 matches up versus the D5000 in the way of portability, imaging, features and an overall grade.

Photography Glossary
	
	

Reasons to pick Nikon D3100 over the Nikon D5000

 D3100 D5000 
IntroducedDecember 2010June 2009More recent by 19 months
Screen size3"2.7"Bigger screen (+0.3")

Reasons to pick Nikon D5000 over the Nikon D3100

 D5000 D3100 
Screen typeFully ArticulatedFixed Fully Articulating screen
Selfie screen Take selfies

Common features in the Nikon D3100 and Nikon D5000

 D3100 D5000 
Manual focus Dial exact focus
Screen resolution230k230kExact same screen resolution
Touch friendly screen Lack of Touch friendly screen

Nikon D3100 vs Nikon D5000 Physical Comparison

For those who are planning to lug around your camera frequently, you will need to factor its weight and volume. The Nikon D3100 has physical dimensions of 124mm x 96mm x 75mm (4.9" x 3.8" x 3.0") with a weight of 505 grams (1.11 lbs) while the Nikon D5000 has sizing of 127mm x 104mm x 80mm (5.0" x 4.1" x 3.1") along with a weight of 590 grams (1.30 lbs).

See the Nikon D3100 versus Nikon D5000 in the latest Camera and Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Remember, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will vary based on the lens you are utilizing at that moment. Below is a front view dimensions comparison of the D3100 versus the D5000.

Nikon D3100 vs Nikon D5000 size comparison

Using dimensions and weight, the portability grade of the D3100 and D5000 is 68 and 65 respectively.

Nikon D3100 vs Nikon D5000 top view buttons comparison

Nikon D3100 vs Nikon D5000 Sensor Comparison

More often than not, it is very tough to see the contrast between sensor measurements merely by going over a spec sheet. The graphic underneath may provide you a better sense of the sensor sizes in the D3100 and D5000.

As you can see, both cameras feature the identical sensor size albeit not the same megapixels. You should expect the Nikon D3100 to offer you extra detail with its extra 2 Megapixels. Higher resolution will also let you crop pictures way more aggressively. The fresher D3100 will have an edge in sensor innovation.

Nikon D3100 vs Nikon D5000 sensor size comparison

Nikon D3100 vs Nikon D5000 Screen and ViewFinder

Nikon D3100 vs Nikon D5000 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Nikon D3100 Portrait photography features
Nikon D5000 Portrait photography features
72
has manual focus
resolution is good (14 megapixels)
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
comes with face detection autofocus
delivers RAW files
63
focusing manually
decent sensor size (APS-C)
supports face detect focus
supports RAW formats
sensor resolution not great (12MP)
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Street Comparison

Nikon D3100 Street photography details
Nikon D5000 Street photography details
58
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
delivers RAW files
screen does not articulate
no image stabilization
66
screen can move to multiple angles
decent sensor size (APS-C)
supports RAW formats
no image stabilization
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Sports Comparison

Nikon D3100 Sports photography advice
Nikon D5000 Sports photography advice
60
resolution is good (14MP)
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
comes with tracking autofocus
sensor has phase detect autofocus
max frames per second very slow (3.0 fps)
no image stabilization
42
decent sensor size (APS-C)
supports phase detect auto focus
slow continuous shooting (4.0 frames per second)
no image stabilization
sensor resolution not great (12MP)
low battery pack (510 per charge)
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Travel Comparison

Nikon D3100 Travel photography factors
Nikon D5000 Travel photography factors
58
resolution is good (14 megapixels)
built-in flash
no Timelapse recording
does not contain selfie friendly display
56
flash built-in
display is selfie friendly
low battery pack (510 per charge)
sensor resolution not great (12 megapixels)
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Landscape Comparison

Landscape photography with Nikon D3100
Landscape photography with Nikon D5000
65
has manual focus
interchangeable lenses (Nikon F mount)
screen size is good (3")
resolution is good (14 megapixels)
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
delivers RAW files
no image stabilization
no Timelapse recording
52
focusing manually
change lenses (Nikon F mount)
decent sensor size (APS-C)
supports RAW formats
screen is somewhat small (2.7 inch)
no image stabilization
sensor resolution not great (12MP)
low battery pack (510 CIPA)
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Vlogging Comparison

Nikon D3100 Vlogging info
Nikon D5000 Vlogging info
27
comes with face detection autofocus
video resolution high (1920 x 1080 resolution)
does not contain selfie friendly display
no image stabilization
no external microphone port
52
display is selfie friendly
supports face detect focus
no image stabilization
video quality not great (1280 x 720 pixels)
missing microphone socket
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Nikon D3100 vs Nikon D5000 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Nikon D3100 and Nikon D5000
 Nikon D3100Nikon D5000
General Information
Manufacturer Nikon Nikon
Model type Nikon D3100 Nikon D5000
Category Entry-Level DSLR Entry-Level DSLR
Launched 2010-12-21 2009-06-12
Physical type Compact SLR Compact SLR
Sensor Information
Processor Chip Expeed 2 Expeed
Sensor type CMOS CMOS
Sensor size APS-C APS-C
Sensor measurements 23.1 x 15.4mm 23.6 x 15.8mm
Sensor area 355.7mm² 372.9mm²
Sensor resolution 14 megapixels 12 megapixels
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 3:2 3:2
Highest Possible resolution 4608 x 3072 4288 x 2848
Maximum native ISO 3200 3200
Maximum enhanced ISO 12800 6400
Lowest native ISO 100 200
RAW data
Autofocusing
Focus manually
AF touch
Continuous AF
Single AF
AF tracking
Selective AF
Center weighted AF
AF multi area
AF live view
Face detection focusing
Contract detection focusing
Phase detection focusing
Total focus points 11 11
Cross type focus points 1 -
Lens
Lens support Nikon F Nikon F
Total lenses 309 309
Focal length multiplier 1.6 1.5
Screen
Type of screen Fixed Type Fully Articulated
Screen diagonal 3 inches 2.7 inches
Resolution of screen 230k dots 230k dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch screen
Screen tech TFT LCD monitor -
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder Optical (pentamirror) Optical (pentamirror)
Viewfinder coverage 95 percent 95 percent
Viewfinder magnification 0.53x 0.52x
Features
Min shutter speed 30 seconds 30 seconds
Max shutter speed 1/4000 seconds 1/4000 seconds
Continuous shutter rate 3.0 frames/s 4.0 frames/s
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manual mode
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Set WB
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash distance 12.00 m (at ISO 100) 17.00 m (at ISO 100)
Flash options Auto, Red-Eye, Slow, Red-Eye Slow, Rear curtain Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Slow sync, Rear curtain
Hot shoe
AE bracketing
White balance bracketing
Max flash synchronize 1/200 seconds 1/200 seconds
Exposure
Multisegment
Average
Spot
Partial
AF area
Center weighted
Video features
Video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (24 fps), 1280 x 720 (30, 25, 24 fps), 640 x 424 (24 fps) 1280 x 720 (24 fps), 640 x 424 (24 fps), 320 x 216 (24 fps)
Maximum video resolution 1920x1080 1280x720
Video file format MPEG-4 Motion JPEG
Microphone port
Headphone port
Connectivity
Wireless Eye-Fi Connected Eye-Fi Connected
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS Optional Optional
Physical
Environmental sealing
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 505 gr (1.11 pounds) 590 gr (1.30 pounds)
Physical dimensions 124 x 96 x 75mm (4.9" x 3.8" x 3.0") 127 x 104 x 80mm (5.0" x 4.1" x 3.1")
DXO scores
DXO Overall rating 67 72
DXO Color Depth rating 22.5 22.7
DXO Dynamic range rating 11.3 12.5
DXO Low light rating 919 868
Other
Battery life 550 photographs 510 photographs
Type of battery Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery ID EN-EL14 EN-EL9a
Self timer Yes Yes (2, 5, 10 or 20 sec)
Time lapse shooting
Type of storage SD/SDHC/SDXC SD/SDHC card
Card slots 1 1
Pricing at release $565 $630