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Nikon D3100 vs Pentax K-500

Portability
68
Imaging
54
Features
59
Overall
56
Nikon D3100 front
 
Pentax K-500 front
Portability
64
Imaging
58
Features
70
Overall
62

Nikon D3100 vs Pentax K-500 Key Specs

Nikon D3100
(Full Review)
  • 14MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 3200 (Boost to 12800)
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Nikon F Mount
  • 505g - 124 x 96 x 75mm
  • Launched December 2010
  • Succeeded the Nikon D3000
  • Later Model is Nikon D3200
Pentax K-500
(Full Review)
  • 16MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Display
  • ISO 100 - 51600
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • 1/6000s Max Shutter
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Pentax KAF2 Mount
  • 646g - 130 x 97 x 71mm
  • Launched November 2013
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Nikon D3100 vs Pentax K-500 Overview

Following is a in-depth comparison of the Nikon D3100 vs Pentax K-500, both Entry-Level DSLR digital cameras by companies Nikon and Pentax. The sensor resolution of the D3100 (14MP) and the K-500 (16MP) is fairly similar and they use the same exact sensor sizes (APS-C).

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The D3100 was released 3 years earlier than the K-500 which is quite a serious gap as far as technology is concerned. Each of these cameras offer the identical body type (Compact SLR).

Before we go straight into a in depth comparison, below is a simple summation of how the D3100 matches up versus the K-500 with regards to portability, imaging, features and an overall score.

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Reasons to pick Nikon D3100 over the Pentax K-500

 D3100 K-500 

Reasons to pick Pentax K-500 over the Nikon D3100

 K-500 D3100 
LaunchedNovember 2013December 2010More modern by 35 months
Display resolution921k230kCrisper display (+691k dot)

Common features in the Nikon D3100 and Pentax K-500

 D3100 K-500 
Focus manually Dial exact focusing
Display typeFixed Fixed Fixed display
Display sizing3"3"Equivalent display dimensions
Selfie screen Neither offers selfie screen
Touch friendly display Missing Touch friendly display

Nikon D3100 vs Pentax K-500 Physical Comparison

If you are aiming to carry around your camera, you will want to factor its weight and proportions. The Nikon D3100 offers outer measurements of 124mm x 96mm x 75mm (4.9" x 3.8" x 3.0") accompanied by a weight of 505 grams (1.11 lbs) whilst the Pentax K-500 has measurements of 130mm x 97mm x 71mm (5.1" x 3.8" x 2.8") along with a weight of 646 grams (1.42 lbs).

Compare the Nikon D3100 vs Pentax K-500 in the new Camera with Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Bear in mind, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will differ depending on the lens you have chosen at that time. The following is the front view scale comparison of the D3100 against the K-500.

Nikon D3100 vs Pentax K-500 size comparison

Looking at dimensions and weight, the portability grade of the D3100 and K-500 is 68 and 64 respectively.

Nikon D3100 vs Pentax K-500 top view buttons comparison

Nikon D3100 vs Pentax K-500 Sensor Comparison

Typically, it is very tough to visualise the gap between sensor sizes simply by reviewing a spec sheet. The picture here will help give you a clearer sense of the sensor measurements in the D3100 and K-500.

As you can see, both of these cameras offer the same exact sensor sizing but not the same resolution. You should anticipate the Pentax K-500 to deliver more detail as a result of its extra 2MP. Greater resolution can also allow you to crop pics a little more aggressively. The more aged D3100 is going to be behind with regard to sensor technology.

Nikon D3100 vs Pentax K-500 sensor size comparison

Nikon D3100 vs Pentax K-500 Screen and ViewFinder

Nikon D3100 vs Pentax K-500 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Nikon D3100 as a Portrait photography camera
Pentax K-500 as a Portrait photography camera
72
has manual focus
decent megapixels (14MP)
decent sensor size (APS-C)
features face detect autofocus
supports RAW formats
74
focusing manually
sensor resolution is decent (16 megapixels)
good sensor size (APS-C)
includes face detect focus
saves RAW formats
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Street Comparison

Nikon D3100 Street photography factors
Pentax K-500 Street photography factors
58
decent sensor size (APS-C)
supports RAW formats
no articulating screen
no image stabilization
68
image stabilization (Sensor based)
good sensor size (APS-C)
saves RAW formats
above average ISO range (51,600)
fixed screen
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Sports Comparison

Nikon D3100 Sports photography factors
Pentax K-500 Sports photography factors
60
decent megapixels (14 megapixels)
decent sensor size (APS-C)
features tracking focus
supports phase detect autofocus
max frames per second low (3.0 frames/s)
no image stabilization
72
great max shutter speed (1/6,000s)
image stabilization (Sensor based)
sensor resolution is decent (16 megapixels)
good sensor size (APS-C)
includes tracking focus
better than average battery (710 per charge)
sensor has phase detect auto focus
slow continuous shooting (6.0 frames per second)
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Travel Comparison

Nikon D3100 Travel photography info
Pentax K-500 Travel photography info
58
decent megapixels (14MP)
flash built-in
lack of Timelapse function
screen is not selfie friendly
67
better than average battery (710 shots)
sensor resolution is decent (16MP)
has built in flash
doesn't posses selfie friendly screen
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Landscape Comparison

Landscape photography with Nikon D3100
Landscape photography with Pentax K-500
65
has manual focus
swap lenses (Nikon F mount)
screen is a decent size (3 inches)
decent megapixels (14MP)
decent sensor size (APS-C)
supports RAW formats
no image stabilization
lack of Timelapse function
79
focusing manually
change lenses (Pentax KAF2 mount)
decent sized screen (3 inches)
image stabilization (Sensor based)
sensor resolution is decent (16MP)
good sensor size (APS-C)
above average ISO range (51,600)
saves RAW formats
better than average battery (710 CIPA)
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Vlogging Comparison

Nikon D3100 Vlogging highlights
Pentax K-500 Vlogging highlights
27
features face detect autofocus
high res video (1920 x 1080 pixels)
screen is not selfie friendly
no image stabilization
lack of microphone port
30
image stabilization (Sensor based)
includes face detect focus
video resolution high (1920 x 1080 pixels)
doesn't posses selfie friendly screen
does not have mic socket
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Nikon D3100 vs Pentax K-500 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Nikon D3100 and Pentax K-500
 Nikon D3100Pentax K-500
General Information
Make Nikon Pentax
Model type Nikon D3100 Pentax K-500
Class Entry-Level DSLR Entry-Level DSLR
Launched 2010-12-21 2013-11-27
Physical type Compact SLR Compact SLR
Sensor Information
Processor Chip Expeed 2 PRIME M
Sensor type CMOS CMOS
Sensor size APS-C APS-C
Sensor dimensions 23.1 x 15.4mm 23.7 x 15.7mm
Sensor surface area 355.7mm² 372.1mm²
Sensor resolution 14MP 16MP
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 3:2 3:2
Maximum resolution 4608 x 3072 4928 x 3264
Maximum native ISO 3200 51600
Maximum boosted ISO 12800 -
Minimum native ISO 100 100
RAW support
Autofocusing
Manual focusing
Touch focus
Continuous autofocus
Single autofocus
Tracking autofocus
Selective autofocus
Center weighted autofocus
Autofocus multi area
Autofocus live view
Face detection autofocus
Contract detection autofocus
Phase detection autofocus
Total focus points 11 11
Cross type focus points 1 9
Lens
Lens support Nikon F Pentax KAF2
Total lenses 309 151
Crop factor 1.6 1.5
Screen
Type of screen Fixed Type Fixed Type
Screen diagonal 3 inch 3 inch
Screen resolution 230 thousand dots 921 thousand dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch capability
Screen technology TFT LCD monitor TFT LCD monitor with brightness/color adjustment and AR coating
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder Optical (pentamirror) Optical (pentaprism)
Viewfinder coverage 95% 100%
Viewfinder magnification 0.53x 0.61x
Features
Slowest shutter speed 30 seconds 30 seconds
Maximum shutter speed 1/4000 seconds 1/6000 seconds
Continuous shooting rate 3.0 frames per sec 6.0 frames per sec
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Set white balance
Image stabilization
Inbuilt flash
Flash distance 12.00 m (at ISO 100) 12.00 m (at ISO 100)
Flash settings Auto, Red-Eye, Slow, Red-Eye Slow, Rear curtain Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Slow Sync, Slow Sync+Redeye, Trailing Curtain Sync, Wireless
Hot shoe
Auto exposure bracketing
White balance bracketing
Maximum flash synchronize 1/200 seconds 1/180 seconds
Exposure
Multisegment exposure
Average exposure
Spot exposure
Partial exposure
AF area exposure
Center weighted exposure
Video features
Supported video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (24 fps), 1280 x 720 (30, 25, 24 fps), 640 x 424 (24 fps) 1920 x 1080 (30,25,24 fps), 1280 x 720 (60,50,30,25,24 fps), 640 x 424 (30,25,24 fps)
Maximum video resolution 1920x1080 1920x1080
Video format MPEG-4 MPEG-4, H.264
Mic port
Headphone port
Connectivity
Wireless Eye-Fi Connected None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS Optional Optional
Physical
Environment sealing
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 505 grams (1.11 lb) 646 grams (1.42 lb)
Dimensions 124 x 96 x 75mm (4.9" x 3.8" x 3.0") 130 x 97 x 71mm (5.1" x 3.8" x 2.8")
DXO scores
DXO All around rating 67 79
DXO Color Depth rating 22.5 23.7
DXO Dynamic range rating 11.3 13.1
DXO Low light rating 919 1087
Other
Battery life 550 photos 710 photos
Battery type Battery Pack AA
Battery ID EN-EL14 4 x AA
Self timer Yes Yes ( 2 or 12 seconds)
Time lapse shooting
Storage type SD/SDHC/SDXC SD/SDHC/SDXC
Card slots Single Single
Price at launch $565 $600