Nikon D3100 vs Pentax K20D
68 Imaging
53 Features
59 Overall
55


59 Imaging
53 Features
52 Overall
52
Nikon D3100 vs Pentax K20D Key Specs
(Full Review)
- 14MP - APS-C Sensor
- 3" Fixed Display
- ISO 100 - 3200 (Bump to 12800)
- 1920 x 1080 video
- Nikon F Mount
- 505g - 124 x 96 x 75mm
- Launched December 2010
- Succeeded the Nikon D3000
- Replacement is Nikon D3200
(Full Review)
- 15MP - APS-C Sensor
- 2.7" Fixed Display
- ISO 100 - 3200 (Increase to 6400)
- Sensor based Image Stabilization
- No Video
- Pentax KAF2 Mount
- 800g - 142 x 101 x 70mm
- Launched June 2008
- Earlier Model is Pentax K10D

Nikon D3100 vs Pentax K20D Overview
On this page, we are looking at the Nikon D3100 and Pentax K20D, former being a Entry-Level DSLR while the other is a Advanced DSLR by rivals Nikon and Pentax. The sensor resolution of the D3100 (14MP) and the K20D (15MP) is very close and both cameras have the same sensor size (APS-C).

The D3100 was launched 2 years later than the K20D and that is a fairly significant difference as far as camera tech is concerned. Both of these cameras have different body design with the Nikon D3100 being a Compact SLR camera and the Pentax K20D being a Mid-size SLR camera.
Before getting into a detailed comparison, here is a concise introduction of how the D3100 grades versus the K20D with regards to portability, imaging, features and an overall grade.

Nikon D3100 vs Pentax K20D Gallery
This is a sample of the gallery pics for Nikon D3100 & Pentax K20D. The complete galleries are provided at Nikon D3100 Gallery & Pentax K20D Gallery.
Reasons to pick Nikon D3100 over the Pentax K20D
D3100 | K20D | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Launched | December 2010 | ![]() | June 2008 | More recent by 31 months |
Display dimensions | 3" | ![]() | 2.7" | Larger display (+0.3") |
Reasons to pick Pentax K20D over the Nikon D3100
K20D | D3100 |
---|
Common features in the Nikon D3100 and Pentax K20D
D3100 | K20D | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Manual focus | ![]() | Dial exact focusing | ||
Display type | Fixed | ![]() | Fixed | Fixed display |
Display resolution | 230k | ![]() | 230k | Same display resolution |
Selfie screen | ![]() | Neither has selfie screen | ||
Touch display | ![]() | Neither has Touch display |
Nikon D3100 vs Pentax K20D Physical Comparison
For anybody who is looking to lug around your camera regularly, you will have to factor its weight and dimensions. The Nikon D3100 has exterior dimensions of 124mm x 96mm x 75mm (4.9" x 3.8" x 3.0") with a weight of 505 grams (1.11 lbs) and the Pentax K20D has dimensions of 142mm x 101mm x 70mm (5.6" x 4.0" x 2.8") and a weight of 800 grams (1.76 lbs).
Check the Nikon D3100 and Pentax K20D in our completely new Camera plus Lens Size Comparison Tool.
Remember that, the weight of an ILC will change based on the lens you are utilising at that time. The following is a front view proportions comparison of the D3100 compared to the K20D.

Looking at size and weight, the portability grade of the D3100 and K20D is 68 and 59 respectively.

Nikon D3100 vs Pentax K20D Sensor Comparison
In many cases, it's difficult to see the contrast in sensor measurements merely by looking through technical specs. The photograph underneath will help give you a stronger sense of the sensor sizes in the D3100 and K20D.
As you can tell, each of the cameras have the same sensor dimensions but not the same MP. You can expect to see the Pentax K20D to provide you with greater detail utilizing its extra 1MP. Greater resolution will help you crop photos a bit more aggressively. The newer D3100 is going to have an advantage in sensor technology.

Nikon D3100 vs Pentax K20D Screen and ViewFinder


Photography Type Scores
Portrait Comparison

Street Comparison

Sports Comparison

Travel Comparison

Landscape Comparison

Vlogging Comparison

Nikon D3100 vs Pentax K20D Specifications
Nikon D3100 | Pentax K20D | |
---|---|---|
General Information | ||
Make | Nikon | Pentax |
Model | Nikon D3100 | Pentax K20D |
Class | Entry-Level DSLR | Advanced DSLR |
Launched | 2010-12-21 | 2008-06-25 |
Physical type | Compact SLR | Mid-size SLR |
Sensor Information | ||
Powered by | Expeed 2 | - |
Sensor type | CMOS | CMOS |
Sensor size | APS-C | APS-C |
Sensor dimensions | 23.1 x 15.4mm | 23.4 x 15.6mm |
Sensor area | 355.7mm² | 365.0mm² |
Sensor resolution | 14 megapixel | 15 megapixel |
Anti aliasing filter | ||
Aspect ratio | 3:2 | 3:2 |
Highest Possible resolution | 4608 x 3072 | 4672 x 3104 |
Maximum native ISO | 3200 | 3200 |
Maximum enhanced ISO | 12800 | 6400 |
Min native ISO | 100 | 100 |
RAW files | ||
Autofocusing | ||
Manual focus | ||
Touch focus | ||
Continuous AF | ||
AF single | ||
Tracking AF | ||
Selective AF | ||
AF center weighted | ||
AF multi area | ||
AF live view | ||
Face detect AF | ||
Contract detect AF | ||
Phase detect AF | ||
Number of focus points | 11 | 11 |
Cross focus points | 1 | - |
Lens | ||
Lens mount | Nikon F | Pentax KAF2 |
Number of lenses | 309 | 151 |
Crop factor | 1.6 | 1.5 |
Screen | ||
Display type | Fixed Type | Fixed Type |
Display size | 3 inches | 2.7 inches |
Resolution of display | 230k dots | 230k dots |
Selfie friendly | ||
Liveview | ||
Touch screen | ||
Display technology | TFT LCD monitor | - |
Viewfinder Information | ||
Viewfinder | Optical (pentamirror) | Optical (pentaprism) |
Viewfinder coverage | 95 percent | 95 percent |
Viewfinder magnification | 0.53x | 0.64x |
Features | ||
Minimum shutter speed | 30 secs | 30 secs |
Fastest shutter speed | 1/4000 secs | 1/4000 secs |
Continuous shutter rate | 3.0 frames/s | 3.0 frames/s |
Shutter priority | ||
Aperture priority | ||
Expose Manually | ||
Exposure compensation | Yes | Yes |
Custom WB | ||
Image stabilization | ||
Integrated flash | ||
Flash range | 12.00 m (at ISO 100) | 13.00 m (at ISO 100) |
Flash options | Auto, Red-Eye, Slow, Red-Eye Slow, Rear curtain | Auto, Red-Eye, Slow, Red-Eye Slow, Rear curtain, wireless |
External flash | ||
AE bracketing | ||
White balance bracketing | ||
Fastest flash synchronize | 1/200 secs | 1/180 secs |
Exposure | ||
Multisegment metering | ||
Average metering | ||
Spot metering | ||
Partial metering | ||
AF area metering | ||
Center weighted metering | ||
Video features | ||
Video resolutions | 1920 x 1080 (24 fps), 1280 x 720 (30, 25, 24 fps), 640 x 424 (24 fps) | - |
Maximum video resolution | 1920x1080 | None |
Video file format | MPEG-4 | - |
Mic support | ||
Headphone support | ||
Connectivity | ||
Wireless | Eye-Fi Connected | None |
Bluetooth | ||
NFC | ||
HDMI | ||
USB | USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) | USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) |
GPS | Optional | None |
Physical | ||
Environment sealing | ||
Water proof | ||
Dust proof | ||
Shock proof | ||
Crush proof | ||
Freeze proof | ||
Weight | 505 grams (1.11 lbs) | 800 grams (1.76 lbs) |
Physical dimensions | 124 x 96 x 75mm (4.9" x 3.8" x 3.0") | 142 x 101 x 70mm (5.6" x 4.0" x 2.8") |
DXO scores | ||
DXO Overall score | 67 | 65 |
DXO Color Depth score | 22.5 | 22.9 |
DXO Dynamic range score | 11.3 | 11.1 |
DXO Low light score | 919 | 639 |
Other | ||
Battery life | 550 shots | - |
Battery style | Battery Pack | - |
Battery model | EN-EL14 | D-LI50 |
Self timer | Yes | Yes (2 or 10 sec) |
Time lapse shooting | ||
Type of storage | SD/SDHC/SDXC | SD/MMC/SDHC card |
Card slots | One | One |
Retail pricing | $565 | $700 |