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Nikon D3100 vs Sony A580

Portability
68
Imaging
54
Features
59
Overall
56
Nikon D3100 front
 
Sony Alpha DSLR-A580 front
Portability
64
Imaging
57
Features
82
Overall
67

Nikon D3100 vs Sony A580 Key Specs

Nikon D3100
(Full Review)
  • 14MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 3200 (Push to 12800)
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Nikon F Mount
  • 505g - 124 x 96 x 75mm
  • Introduced December 2010
  • Replaced the Nikon D3000
  • Newer Model is Nikon D3200
Sony A580
(Full Review)
  • 16MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Screen
  • ISO 100 - 12800 (Expand to 25600)
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Sony/Minolta Alpha Mount
  • 599g - 137 x 104 x 84mm
  • Launched May 2011
  • Older Model is Sony A100
Photography Glossary

Nikon D3100 vs Sony A580 Overview

Lets look a bit more closely at the Nikon D3100 versus Sony A580, both Entry-Level DSLR digital cameras by competitors Nikon and Sony. The resolution of the D3100 (14MP) and the A580 (16MP) is relatively well matched and both cameras boast the identical sensor measurements (APS-C).

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The D3100 was introduced 5 months before the A580 so they are both of a similar generation. Both cameras feature the same body design (Compact SLR).

Before diving straight to a more detailed comparison, here is a brief summary of how the D3100 scores vs the A580 with regards to portability, imaging, features and an overall rating.

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Reasons to pick Nikon D3100 over the Sony A580

 D3100 A580 

Reasons to pick Sony A580 over the Nikon D3100

 A580 D3100 
Screen typeTiltingFixed Tilting screen
Screen resolution922k230kSharper screen (+692k dot)

Common features in the Nikon D3100 and Sony A580

 D3100 A580 
LaunchedDecember 2010May 2011Similar generation
Manually focus More precise focus
Screen size3"3"Same screen measurements
Selfie screen Lack of selfie screen
Touch friendly screen Lack of Touch friendly screen

Nikon D3100 vs Sony A580 Physical Comparison

In case you're planning to carry your camera, you're going to have to factor in its weight and dimensions. The Nikon D3100 provides exterior measurements of 124mm x 96mm x 75mm (4.9" x 3.8" x 3.0") having a weight of 505 grams (1.11 lbs) while the Sony A580 has dimensions of 137mm x 104mm x 84mm (5.4" x 4.1" x 3.3") having a weight of 599 grams (1.32 lbs).

Analyze the Nikon D3100 versus Sony A580 in the latest Camera and Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Don't forget, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will differ dependant on the lens you are working with at that time. Here is a front view dimension comparison of the D3100 vs the A580.

Nikon D3100 vs Sony A580 size comparison

Looking at dimensions and weight, the portability rating of the D3100 and A580 is 68 and 64 respectively.

Nikon D3100 vs Sony A580 top view buttons comparison

Nikon D3100 vs Sony A580 Sensor Comparison

More often than not, it can be hard to imagine the difference between sensor sizing simply by reading through a spec sheet. The photograph underneath will help provide you a far better sense of the sensor sizing in the D3100 and A580.

Clearly, both cameras come with the identical sensor size albeit different megapixels. You should count on the Sony A580 to resolve greater detail using its extra 2 Megapixels. Higher resolution will enable you to crop shots a good deal more aggressively.

Nikon D3100 vs Sony A580 sensor size comparison

Nikon D3100 vs Sony A580 Screen and ViewFinder

Nikon D3100 vs Sony A580 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Nikon D3100 Portrait photography info
Sony A580 Portrait photography info
72
manual focus
good MP (14MP)
decent sensor size (APS-C)
provides face detect focus
exports RAW formats
74
has manual focus
decent megapixels (16MP)
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
comes with face detect focusing
saves RAW files
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Street Comparison

Street photography with Nikon D3100
Street photography with Sony A580
58
decent sensor size (APS-C)
exports RAW formats
fixed screen
no image stabilization
75
has a tilting screen
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
saves RAW files
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Sports Comparison

Sports photography with Nikon D3100
Sports photography with Sony A580
60
good MP (14MP)
decent sensor size (APS-C)
provides tracking focus
supports phase detect auto focus
max frames per second low (3.0 frames/s)
no image stabilization
78
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
decent megapixels (16MP)
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
comes with tracking focus
better than average battery (1,050 CIPA)
supports phase detect AF
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Travel Comparison

Nikon D3100 Travel photography features
Sony A580 Travel photography features
58
good MP (14 megapixels)
has built in flash
missing Timelapse recording
display is not selfie friendly
61
better than average battery (1,050 per charge)
decent megapixels (16 megapixels)
built-in flash
doesn't have Time Lapse recording
screen isn't selfie friendly
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Landscape Comparison

Nikon D3100 Landscape photography advice
Sony A580 Landscape photography advice
65
manual focus
switch lenses (Nikon F mount)
nice screen size (3 inches)
good MP (14 megapixels)
decent sensor size (APS-C)
exports RAW formats
no image stabilization
missing Timelapse recording
74
has manual focus
change lenses (Sony/Minolta Alpha mount)
screen size is decent (3 inch)
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
decent megapixels (16 megapixels)
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
saves RAW files
better than average battery (1,050 per charge)
two card slots
doesn't have Time Lapse recording
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Vlogging Comparison

Nikon D3100 Vlogging factors
Sony A580 Vlogging factors
27
provides face detect focus
video resolution high (1920 x 1080 pixels)
display is not selfie friendly
no image stabilization
missing microphone socket
34
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
comes with face detect focusing
good video quality (1920 x 1080 pixels)
comes with mic socket
screen isn't selfie friendly
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Nikon D3100 vs Sony A580 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Nikon D3100 and Sony A580
 Nikon D3100Sony Alpha DSLR-A580
General Information
Company Nikon Sony
Model Nikon D3100 Sony Alpha DSLR-A580
Type Entry-Level DSLR Entry-Level DSLR
Introduced 2010-12-21 2011-05-26
Physical type Compact SLR Compact SLR
Sensor Information
Processor Expeed 2 Bionz
Sensor type CMOS CMOS
Sensor size APS-C APS-C
Sensor dimensions 23.1 x 15.4mm 23.5 x 15.6mm
Sensor surface area 355.7mm² 366.6mm²
Sensor resolution 14 megapixel 16 megapixel
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 3:2 3:2 and 16:9
Maximum resolution 4608 x 3072 4912 x 3264
Maximum native ISO 3200 12800
Maximum boosted ISO 12800 25600
Lowest native ISO 100 100
RAW support
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Autofocus touch
Autofocus continuous
Autofocus single
Tracking autofocus
Autofocus selectice
Center weighted autofocus
Multi area autofocus
Live view autofocus
Face detection focus
Contract detection focus
Phase detection focus
Number of focus points 11 15
Cross focus points 1 3
Lens
Lens mount Nikon F Sony/Minolta Alpha
Available lenses 309 143
Crop factor 1.6 1.5
Screen
Type of screen Fixed Type Tilting
Screen size 3 inches 3 inches
Resolution of screen 230 thousand dots 922 thousand dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch operation
Screen technology TFT LCD monitor -
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Optical (pentamirror) Optical (pentamirror)
Viewfinder coverage 95% 95%
Viewfinder magnification 0.53x 0.53x
Features
Slowest shutter speed 30 seconds 30 seconds
Maximum shutter speed 1/4000 seconds 1/4000 seconds
Continuous shooting rate 3.0 frames/s 7.0 frames/s
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manual mode
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Change white balance
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash range 12.00 m (at ISO 100) 12.00 m
Flash modes Auto, Red-Eye, Slow, Red-Eye Slow, Rear curtain Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync, High Speed Sync, Rear Curtain, Fill-in, Wireless
Hot shoe
AE bracketing
White balance bracketing
Maximum flash synchronize 1/200 seconds 1/160 seconds
Exposure
Multisegment
Average
Spot
Partial
AF area
Center weighted
Video features
Supported video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (24 fps), 1280 x 720 (30, 25, 24 fps), 640 x 424 (24 fps) 1920 x 1080 (60, 29.97 fps), 1440 x 1080 (30fps), 640 x 424 (29.97 fps)
Maximum video resolution 1920x1080 1920x1080
Video format MPEG-4 MPEG-4, AVCHD, H.264
Mic port
Headphone port
Connectivity
Wireless Eye-Fi Connected Eye-Fi Connected
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS Optional None
Physical
Environment sealing
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 505 grams (1.11 lb) 599 grams (1.32 lb)
Physical dimensions 124 x 96 x 75mm (4.9" x 3.8" x 3.0") 137 x 104 x 84mm (5.4" x 4.1" x 3.3")
DXO scores
DXO All around score 67 80
DXO Color Depth score 22.5 23.8
DXO Dynamic range score 11.3 13.3
DXO Low light score 919 1121
Other
Battery life 550 photographs 1050 photographs
Style of battery Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery model EN-EL14 NP-FM500H
Self timer Yes Yes (2 or 10 sec)
Time lapse shooting
Storage type SD/SDHC/SDXC SD/SDHC/SDXC/Memory Stick Pro Duo/ Pro-HG Duo
Card slots Single Two
Price at launch $565 $848